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Home >> Toyota >> 2016 >> Highlander Hybrid Limited >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Electrical >> Gauges >> Meter / Gauge / Display - Diagnostic Codes & Symptom Tests - (Hybrid) >> Meter / Gauge System >> Symptom Tests >> Speedometer Malfunction [02/2014 - ] >> Procedure

Speedometer Malfunction [02/2014 - ]: Procedure

  1. CHECK CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM 
    1. Check if CAN communication DTCs are output.

      Refer to DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [02/2014 - 11/2016] .

      Refer to DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM [11/2016 - ] .

      Result Proceed to
      CAN communication DTCs are not output. A
      CAN communication DTCs are output. B

    Result: 

    B 

    GO TO CAN COMMUNICATION SYSTEM: 

    Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [02/2014 - 11/2016] .

    Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [11/2016 - ] .

    Result: 

    A 

    Go to next step 

  2. PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (SPEED METER OPERATION) 
    1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the power switch on (IG).
    3. Turn the Techstream on.
    4. Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Active Test.
    5. Check the operation by referring to the table below.

      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Active Test 

      Tester Display Measurement Item Control Range Diagnostic Note
      Speed Meter Operation Speedometer
      • OFF, 0, 40, 80, 120 mph*1
      • OFF, 0, 40, 80, 120, 160, 200 km/h*2
      There is a deviation in the values displayed on the speedometer (Control range → Speedometer display)
      Reference mph*1: 
      • 40 → 39.7 to 42.5
      • 80 → 80.6 to 83.8
      • 120 → 121.7 to 124.9

      Reference km/h*2: 
      • 40 → 38.9 to 43.4
      • 80 → 79.7 to 84.7
      • 120 → 120.8 to 125.8
      • 160 → 161.9 to 166.9
      • 200 → 203.0 to 208.0
      *1: for Speedometer with Imperial Units for Main Scale
      *2: for Speedometer with Metric Units for Main Scale

      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Active Test 

      Tester Display
      Speed Meter Operation

      OK

      Speedometer indication is normal.

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY: 

    Refer to REMOVAL [02/2014 - ] .

    Result: 

    OK 

    Go to next step 

  3. CHECK FOR DTC 
    1. Check if electronically controlled brake system DTCs are output.

      Refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR [02/2014 - ] .

      Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC > Trouble Codes 

      Result Proceed to
      Electronically controlled brake system DTCs are not output. A
      Electronically controlled brake system DTCs are output. B

    Result: 

    B 

    GO TO ELECTRONICALLY CONTROLLED BRAKE SYSTEM: 

    Refer to HOW TO PROCEED WITH TROUBLESHOOTING [02/2014 - ] .

    Result: 

    A 

    Go to next step 

  4. READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (VEHICLE SPEED, VEHICLE SPEED METER) 
    1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
    2. Turn the power switch on (IG).
    3. Turn the Techstream on.
    4. Enter the following menus:
      1. for ABS/VSC/TRAC: Chassis / ABS/VSC/TRAC / Data List.
      2. for Combination Meter: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List.
    5. Check the values by referring to the table below.

      Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC > Data List 

      Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Vehicle Speed Maximum wheel speed sensor Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 326 km/h (202 mph) Vehicle stopped: 0 km/h (0 mph) When driving at constant speed: No large fluctuations

      Chassis > ABS/VSC/TRAC > Data List 

      Tester Display
      Vehicle Speed

      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List 

      Tester Display Measurement Item Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
      Vehicle Speed Meter Vehicle speed Min.: 0 km/h (0 mph), Max.: 255 km/h (158 mph) Almost the same as actual vehicle speed -

      Body Electrical > Combination Meter > Data List 

      Tester Display
      Vehicle Speed Meter
      Result Proceed to
      The data list values of the ECUs match. A
      The data list values of the ECUs do not match. B

      HINT: 

      • When the data list values of the ECUs match, an internal malfunction of the combination meter assembly is suspected.
      • When the data list values of the ECUs do not match, a signal output error of the skid control ECU assembly or an internal malfunction of the combination meter assembly is suspected.

    Result: 

    A 

    REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY: 

    Refer to REMOVAL [02/2014 - ] .

    Result: 

    B 

    Go to next step 

  5. REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY 
    1. Replace the combination meter assembly with a new or known good one.

      Refer to REMOVAL [02/2014 - ] .

      OK

      The operation of the speedometer returns to normal.

      Proceed to
      OK
      NG

    Result: 

    OK 

    END 

    Result: 

    NG 

    REPLACE SKID CONTROL ECU ASSEMBLY: 

    Refer to REMOVAL [02/2014 - ] .