Fuel Gauge Malfunction: Procedure
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (FUEL GAUGE)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the tester ON.
- Enter the following menus: Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Active Test.
Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Active Test:
Tester Display Test Part Control Range Diagnostic Note Fuel Meter Operation Fuel gauge EMPTY: Segment No. 1 flashes.
1/2: Segments No. 1 to 4 illuminates.
FULL: Segments No. 1 to 8 illuminates.- OK
Fuel receiver gauge segments are illuminated in accordance with the tester instructions.
NG → See step 6
OK: Go to next step
- READ VALUE USING TECHSTREAM (FUEL GAUGE)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the tester ON
- Select the item below from the Data List, and read the value displayed on the Techstream.
Body Electrical / Combination Meter / Data List:
Tester Display Measurement Item/Range Normal Condition Diagnostic Note Fuel Input(A/D) Fuel input signal /
Min.: 0
Max.: 255Fuel receiver gauge segments
No. 1 to No. 8 illuminate:
14 to 34
No. 1 to (No. 6, No. 7) illuminate:
77 to 109
No. 1 to (No. 4, No. 5) illuminate:
135 to 172
No. 1 to No. 2 illuminate:
175 to 188
No. 1 flashes:
194 to 200- OK
Fuel input signal displayed on the tester is approximately the same as indication.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY
- Disconnect the J5 fuel sender gauge assembly connector.
- Remove the combination meter assembly with its connectors connected.
- Measure the voltage.
Standard voltage
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D1-3 (L) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14V - Reconnect the fuel sender gauge assembly connector.
- Reinstall the combination meter assembly.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT FUEL SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY
- Remove the fuel sender gauge assembly.
- Check that the float position is between E and F.
- Measure the resistance between terminals 2 and 1 of the fuel sender gauge connector.
Standard resistance
Float Level Float Position (mm (in.)) Specified Condition F 146.2 (5.76) to 158.2 (6.23) 13.5 Ω to 16.5 Ω 1/2 76.4 (3.01) to 88.4 (3.48) 195.3 Ω to 221.3 Ω E 0 (0) 405.5 Ω to 414.5 Ω - Reinstall the fuel sender gauge assembly.
NG → See step 7
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK WIRE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY - FUEL SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY)
- Disconnect the D1 combination meter assembly connector.
- Disconnect the J5 fuel sender gauge assembly connector.
- Measure the resistance.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Specified Condition D1-3 (L) - J5-2 Below 1Ω J5-3 - Body ground Below 1Ω - Reconnect the combination meter assembly and fuel sender gauge assembly connectors.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK → See step 6
- REPLACE COMBINATION METER ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL
- REPLACE FUEL SENDER GAUGE ASSEMBLY. Refer to REMOVAL