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Front Shock Absorber: Installation: Installation

  1. SECURE FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY 
    1. As shown in the illustration, secure the front shock absorber with coil spring in a vise using aluminum plates by clamping onto a double nutted bolt affixed to the bracket at the bottom of the absorber.
      Fig 1: Identifying Front Shock Absorber With Coil Spring
      GTY170212Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSTALL FRONT COIL SPRING LOWER INSULATOR 
    1. Install the front coil spring lower insulator to the front shock absorber.
      Fig 2: Locating Positioning Pins On Front Coil Spring Lower Insulator
      GTY203925Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE:

      Make sure that the positioning pins on the front coil spring lower insulator are inserted into the holes in the front shock absorber.

  3. INSTALL FRONT SPRING BUMPER 
    1. Install the front spring bumper to the front shock absorber.
      Fig 3: Identifying Front Spring Bumper
      GTY174523Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. INSTALL FRONT COIL SPRING 
    1. Using SST, compress the front coil spring.
      Fig 4: Compressing Front Coil Spring
      GTY114236Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • SST: 09727-30021 
        • 09727-00010
        • 09727-00031
      • SST: 09727-00050 
      NOTE:

      Do not use an impact wrench. It will damage SST.

      HINT: 

      If the front coil spring is compressed at an angle, using 2 SST will make the work easier.

    2. Install the front coil spring to the front shock absorber.
      Fig 5: Identifying Front Coil Spring & Front Shock Absorber
      GTY202668Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE:

      Make sure that the end of the front coil spring is positioned in the depression of the lower spring seat.

  5. INSTALL FRONT COIL SPRING UPPER INSULATOR 
    1. Install the front coil spring upper insulator as shown in the illustration.
      Fig 6: Identifying Front Coil Spring Upper Insulator
      GTY202554Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      Any misalignment between the front shock absorber lower bracket and the alignment mark must be within +/- 5°.

  6. INSTALL FRONT COIL SPRING UPPER SEAT 
    1. Install the front coil spring upper seat with the mark facing to the outside of the vehicle.
      Fig 7: Identifying Front Coil Spring Upper Seat With Mark
      GTY181997Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      Any misalignment between the front shock absorber lower bracket and the alignment mark must be within +/- 5°.

  7. INSTALL FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT BEARING 
    1. Install the front suspension support bearing as shown in the illustration.
      Fig 8: Identifying Front Suspension Support Bearing
      GTY208906Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  8. INSTALL FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the front suspension support sub-assembly as shown in the illustration.
      Fig 9: Identifying Front Suspension Support Sub-Assembly
      GTY202555Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      Check that the slot on the piston rod and the slot on the front suspension support sub-assembly are aligned.

    2. Temporarily tighten a new front support to front shock absorber nut.
  9. INSTALL FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. Install the front shock absorber with coil spring (upper side) with the nut and 2 spacers.
      Fig 10: Locating Nut And Spacers On Upper Side Of Front Shock Absorber
      GTY176015Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 85 N*m (866 kgf*cm, 63 ft.*lbf) 

    2. Install the front shock absorber with coil spring (lower side) to the steering knuckle and insert the 2 bolts and 2 nuts.
      Fig 11: Locating Nuts On Lower Side Of Front Shock Absorber
      GTY188926Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 290 N*m (2956 kgf*cm, 214 ft.*lbf) 

      NOTE:

      When installing the nuts, Keep the bolts from rotating when tightening the nuts.

  10. INSTALL FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the front stabilizer link assembly to the front shock absorber with the nut.
      Fig 12: Identifying Front Stabilizer Link Assembly & Front Shock Absorber
      GTY203926Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 74 N*m (755 kgf*cm, 55 ft.*lbf) 

      NOTE:

      If the ball joint turns together with the nut, use a 6 mm hexagon wrench to hold the stud bolt.

  11. INSTALL FRONT SPEED SENSOR 
    1. Install the front speed sensor and front flexible hose with the bolt.
      Fig 13: Locating Front Speed Sensor Bolt With Clamp
      GTY180169Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 19 N*m (194 kgf*cm, 14 ft.*lbf) 

      NOTE:

      Do not twist the front speed sensor when installing it.

    2. Install the clamp.
  12. INSTALL OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Install the outer cowl top panel sub-assembly with the 8 bolts and 6 nuts.
      Fig 14: Identifying Outer Cowl Top Panel Sub-Assembly & Fasteners
      GTY295113Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Nut A 

      Torque: 85 N*m (866 kgf*cm, 63 ft.*lbf) 

      Bolt B 

      Torque: 8.8 N*m (90 kgf*cm, 78 in.*lbf) 

      Nut C 

      Torque: 8.8 N*m (90 kgf*cm, 78 in.*lbf) 

    2. Engage the 4 clamps.
      Fig 15: Identifying Outer Cowl Top Panel Sub- Assembly & Fasteners
      GTY297283Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  13. FULLY TIGHTEN FRONT SUPPORT TO FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER NUT 
    1. Fully tighten the front support to front shock absorber nut.
      Fig 16: Locating Front Shock Absorber Nut
      GTY176159Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Torque: 70 N*m (714 kgf*cm, 52 ft.*lbf) 

  14. INSTALL WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR AND LINK  . Refer to INSTALLATION - Step 3
  15. INSTALL COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER SUB-ASSEMBLY  . Refer to INSTALLATION - Step 4
  16. INSTALL FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLADE ASSEMBLY RH  . Refer to INSTALLATION - Step 6
  17. INSTALL FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLADE ASSEMBLY LH  . Refer to INSTALLATION - Step 7
  18. INSTALL FRONT WHEEL 

    Torque: 103 N*m (1050 kgf*cm, 76 ft.*lbf) 

  19. INSPECT AND ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT 

    HINT: 

    Inspect and adjust front wheel alignment, refer to ADJUSTMENT .