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Home >> Toyota >> 2011 >> Highlander Hybrid >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Body & Frame >> Exterior Body Panels >> Back Door Closer System (Diagnostic Codes & Symptom Tests) (Hybrid) >> Back Door Closer System >> Back Door Closer does not Operate >> Procedure

Back Door Closer does not Operate: Procedure

  1. CHECK BACK DOOR LOCK FUNCTION 
    1. Check if the back door is fully closed by hand.

    NG → IMPROPER FIT OF BACK DOOR, OR A FOREIGN OBJECT IS STUCK IN BACK DOOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  2. INITIALIZE POWER BACK DOOR ECU 
    1. Check that the power back door drive unit (power back door ECU) can be initialized, refer to INITIALIZATION .

    NEXT: Go to next step 

  3. CHECK BACK DOOR CLOSER SYSTEM 
    1. Check that the back door closer system operation.

      OK

      Back door closer system operates normally.

    NG → See step   4 

    OK → END 

  4. CHECK DTC OUTPUT 
    1. Check for the DTCs, refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .

      Result

      Result Proceed to
      DTC is not output A
      B2250 is output B
      B2251 is output C

    B → See step   12 

    C → See step   14 

    A: Go to next step 

  5. INSPECT FUSE (ECU IG NO. 1, ECU-B NO. 1) 
    1. Remove the ECU IG NO. 1 fuse from the instrument panel junction block and ECU-B NO. 1 fuse from the engine room relay block.
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      ECU IG NO. 1 Always Below 1 Ω
      ECU-B NO. 1 Always Below 1 Ω

    NG → REPLACE FUSE 

    OK: Go to next step 

  6. CHECK FUSIBLE LINK BLOCK ASSEMBLY (PBD FUSE) 
    1. Remove the fusible link block assembly.
      Fig 1: Identifying Fusible Link Block Assembly
      GTY297266Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      A - B Always Below 1 Ω

      HINT: 

      PBD 30A fuse is located in the fusible link block assembly.

    NG → REPLACE FUSIBLE LINK BLOCK ASSEMBLY 

    OK: Go to next step 

  7. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BODY GROUND) 
    1. Disconnect the O15 power back door ECU connector.
    2. Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 2: Identifying O15 Power Back Door ECU Connector Terminals
      GTY296773Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard voltage

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      O15-8 (IG) - Body ground Ignition switch ON 11 to 14 V
      O15-10 (ECUB) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V
      O15-12 (B) - Body ground Always 11 to 14 V

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  8. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (POWER SOURCE) 
    1. Disconnect the O15 power back door ECU connector.
    2. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
      Fig 3: Identifying O15 Power Back Door ECU Connector Terminals
      GTY198153Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      O15-11 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    OK: Go to next step 

  9. INSPECT BACK DOOR LOCK 
    Fig 4: Inspecting Back Door Lock
    GTY181197Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    1. Remove the back door lock.
    2. Apply battery voltage and check operation of the door lock motor.

      OK

      Measurement Condition Specified Condition
      Battery positive (+) → Terminal 1 (DC+)
      Battery negative (-) → Terminal 2 (DC-)
      Latch turns to full-latch position
      Battery positive (+) → Terminal 2 (DC-)
      Battery negative (-) → Terminal 1 (DC+)
      Latch turns to open-latch position
    3. Measure the resistance of the switch.

      Standard resistance

      Full-latch switch 

      Back door courtesy light switch 

      Tester Connection Door Lock Latch Position Specified Condition
      5 (HAF) - 4 (GND) Over-latch Below 1 Ω
      5 (HAF) - 4 (GND) Open-latch 10 kΩ or higher
      5 (HAF) - 4 (GND) Full-latch 10 kΩ or higher
      5 (HAF) - 4 (GND) Half-latch 10 kΩ or higher
      Tester Connection Door Lock Latch Position Specified Condition
      3 (BDCY) - 4 (GND) Open-latch Below 1 Ω
      3 (BDCY) - 4 (GND) Half-latch Below 1 Ω
      3 (BDCY) - 4 (GND) Full-latch 10 kΩ or higher
      3 (BDCY) - 4 (GND) Over-latch 10 kΩ or higher

    NG → See step   13 

    OK: Go to next step 

  10. CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (BACK DOOR LOCK - POWER BACK DOOR ECU AND BODY GROUND) 
    1. Disconnect the T4 door lock connector.
      Fig 5: Identifying Back Door Lock And Power Back Door ECU Connector Terminals
      GTY198149Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Disconnect the O15 ECU connector.
    3. Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.

      Standard resistance

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      T4-1 (DC+) - O15-2 (DC+) Always Below 1 Ω
      T4-2 (DC-) - O15-1 (DC-) Always Below 1 Ω
      T4-5 (HAF) - O15-22 (HAF) Always Below 1 Ω
      T4-6 (POS) - O15-24 (POS) Always Below 1 Ω
      T4-3 (BDCY) - O15-20 (FUL) Always Below 1 Ω
      T4-4 (GND) - Body ground Always Below 1 Ω
      T4-1 (DC+) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      T4-2 (DC-) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      T4-5 (HAF) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      T4-6 (POS) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
      T4-3 (BDCY) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher

    NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR 

    OK → See step   11 

  11. REPLACE BACK DOOR MOTOR UNIT (POWER BACK DOOR ECU). Refer to  REMOVAL 
  12. GO TO DTC CHART (B2250). Refer to  DTC B2250: Back Door Closer Operation Malfunction  
  13. REPLACE BACK DOOR LOCK. Refer to  REMOVAL 
  14. GO TO DTC CHART (B2251). Refer to  DTC B2251: Back Door Closer Switch Malfunction