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Home >> Toyota >> 2011 >> Highlander Hybrid Limited >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Suspension >> Rear Suspension >> Suspension System (Service Information) (Hybrid) >> Front Shock Absorber >> Removal >> Removal

Front Shock Absorber: Removal: Removal

  1. REMOVE FRONT WHEEL 
  2. REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLADE ASSEMBLY LH  . Refer to REMOVAL - Step 1
  3. REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM AND BLADE ASSEMBLY RH  . Refer to REMOVAL - Step 2
  4. REMOVE COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER SUB-ASSEMBLY  . Refer to REMOVAL - Step 4
  5. LOOSEN FRONT SUPPORT TO FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER NUT 
    1. Loosen the front support to front shock absorber nut of the front shock absorber.
      Fig 1: Locating Front Shock Absorber Nut
      GTY176159Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE:
      • Do not remove the front support to front shock absorber nut.
      • Loosen the nut only when the front shock absorber with coil spring needs to be disassembled.
  6. REMOVE WINDSHIELD WIPER MOTOR AND LINK  . Refer to REMOVAL - Step 5
  7. REMOVE OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Disengage the 4 clamps and separate the wiper wire harness from the outer cowl top panel sub-assembly.
      Fig 2: Identifying Outer Cowl Top Panel Sub- Assembly & Fasteners
      GTY297283Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Remove the 8 bolts, 6 nuts, and the outer cowl top panel sub-assembly.
      Fig 3: Identifying Outer Cowl Top Panel Sub- Assembly & Fasteners
      GTY301897Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  8. SEPARATE FRONT SPEED SENSOR 
    1. Remove the bolt and clamp, and separate the front speed sensor and front flexible hose.
      Fig 4: Locating Front Speed Sensor Bolt With Clamp
      GTY180169Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  9. SEPARATE FRONT STABILIZER LINK ASSEMBLY 
    1. Remove the nut and separate the front stabilizer link assembly from the front shock absorber.
      Fig 5: Identifying Front Stabilizer Link Assembly & Front Shock Absorber
      GTY203926Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      If the ball joint turns together with the nut, use a 6 mm hexagon wrench to hold the stud.

  10. REMOVE FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. Support the front axle using a jack and wooden block.
      Fig 6: Identifying Supporting Front Axle Using A Jack And Wooden Block
      GTY302249Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Remove the 2 bolts and 2 nuts, and separate the front shock absorber with coil spring (lower side) from the steering knuckle.
      Fig 7: Locating Nuts On Lower Side Of Front Shock Absorber
      GTY188926Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE:

      Keep the bolts from rotating when removing the nuts.

    3. Remove the nut and 2 spacers on the upper side of the front shock absorber with coil spring.
      Fig 8: Locating Nut And Spacers On Upper Side Of Front Shock Absorber
      GTY176015Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      NOTE:

      Make sure that the front speed sensor is completely separated from the front shock absorber with coil spring.

  11. SECURE FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER WITH COIL SPRING 
    1. As shown in the illustration, secure the front shock absorber with coil spring in a vise using aluminum plates by clamping onto a double nutted bolt affixed to the bracket at the bottom of the absorber.
      Fig 9: Identifying Front Shock Absorber With Coil Spring
      GTY170212Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  12. REMOVE FRONT SUPPORT TO FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER NUT 
    1. Using SST, compress the front coil spring.
      Fig 10: Compressing Front Coil Spring
      GTY170087Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      • SST: 09727-30021 
        • 09727-00010
        • 09727-00031
      • SST: 09727-00050 
      NOTE:

      Do not use an impact wrench. It will damage SST.

      HINT: 

      If the front coil spring is compressed at an angle, using 2 SST will make the work easier.

    2. Check that the front coil spring is sufficiently compressed.
    3. Remove the front support to front shock absorber nut.
      Fig 11: Identifying Front Support To Front Shock Absorber Nut
      GTY158429Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  13. REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT SUB-ASSEMBLY 
  14. REMOVE FRONT SUSPENSION SUPPORT BEARING 
  15. REMOVE FRONT COIL SPRING UPPER SEAT 
  16. REMOVE FRONT COIL SPRING UPPER INSULATOR 
  17. REMOVE FRONT COIL SPRING 
  18. REMOVE FRONT SPRING BUMPER 
  19. REMOVE FRONT COIL SPRING LOWER INSULATOR 
  20. REMOVE FRONT SHOCK ABSORBER ASSEMBLY