Fuel Pump Control Circuit: Procedure
- PERFORM ACTIVE TEST USING TECHSTREAM (OPERATE C/OPN RELAY)
- Connect the Techstream to the DLC3.
- Turn the ignition switch on (IG), and turn the tester on.
- Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine and ECT / Active Test / Control the Fuel Pump / Speed.
- Check the relay operation while operating it using the tester.
Standard
Operating noise can be heard from the relay.
NG → See step 13
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT TERMINAL VOLTAGE (FUEL PMP RELAY TERMINAL)
- Remove the FUEL PMP relay from the engine room relay block.
- Turn the ignition switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard voltage
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition FUEL PMP relay terminal 2 - Body ground Ignition switch on (IG) 9 to 14 V FUEL PMP relay terminal 3 - Body ground Ignition switch on (IG) 9 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*1 Engine Room Relay Block *2 FUEL PMP - Reinstall the FUEL PMP relay.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (FUEL PMP RELAY - C/OPN RELAY)
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT RELAY (FUEL PMP RELAY)
- Remove the FUEL PMP relay from the engine room relay block.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 3 - 4 When no battery voltage is applied terminals 1 and 2 Below 1 Ω 3 - 5 When no battery voltage is applied terminals 1 and 2 10 kΩ or higher 3 - 4 When battery voltage is applied terminals 1 and 2 10 kΩ or higher 3 - 5 When battery voltage is applied terminals 1 and 2 Below 1 Ω - Reinstall the FUEL PMP relay.
NG → REPLACE RELAY (FUEL PMP RELAY)
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT FUEL PUMP RESISTOR
- Disconnect the fuel pump resistor connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition 1 - 2 20°C (68°F) 0.30 to 0.34 Ω TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*a Component without harness connected
(Fuel Pump Resistor) - Reconnect the fuel pump resistor connector.
NG → See step 14
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP - FUEL PMP RELAY)
- Check the wire harness between the FUEL PMP relay and fuel pump.
- Remove the fuel pump relay from the engine room relay block.
- Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition FUEL PMP relay terminal 4 - O9-4 Always Below 1 Ω FUEL PMP relay terminal 4 or O9-4 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- Check the wire harness between the FUEL PMP relay and fuel pump.
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP RELAY - FUEL PUMP RESISTOR)
- Disconnect the fuel pump resistor connector.
- Remove the fuel pump relay from the engine room relay block.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance (Check for open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition FUEL PMP relay terminal (5) - A35-1 Always Below 1 Ω Standard resistance (Check for short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition FUEL PMP relay terminal (5) or A35-1 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher - Reconnect the fuel pump resistor connector.
- Reinstall the fuel pump relay.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (FUEL PUMP RESISTOR - FUEL PUMP)
- Disconnect the fuel pump resistor connector.
- Disconnect the fuel pump connector.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance (Check for open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A35-2 - O9-4 Always Below 1 Ω Standard resistance (Check for short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition A35-2 or O9-4 - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher - Reconnect the fuel pump resistor connector.
- Reconnect the fuel pump connector.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT FUEL PUMP
- Inspect the fuel pump.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance
Tester Connections Condition Specified Condition 4 - 5 20°C (68°F) 0.2 to 0.3 Ω TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*a Component without harness connected
(Fuel Pump) - Apply battery voltage to both terminals 4(+) and 5(-). Check that the pump operates.NOTE:
- These tests must be done quickly (within 10 seconds) to prevent the coil from burning out.
- Keep the fuel pump as far away from the battery as possible.
- Always turn ON and OFF the voltage on the battery side, not on the fuel pump side.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
NG → See step 15
OK → CHECK AND REPLACE FUEL FILTER
- Inspect the fuel pump.
- CHECK ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
HINT:
Refer to ECM Power Source Circuit .
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE ECM POWER SOURCE CIRCUIT
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT ENGINE ROOM JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY (C/OPN RELAY)
- Inspect the C/OPN relay, refer to INSPECTION .
NG → See step 16
OK: Go to next step
- INSPECT ECM (FC VOLTAGE)
- Turn the ignition switch on (IG).
- Measure the voltage according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard voltage
Tester Connection Switch Condition Specified Condition D61-3 (FC) - B49-12 (E1) Ignition switch on (IG) 11 to 14 V TEXT IN ILLUSTRATION*a Component with harness connected
(ECM)
NG → See step 12
OK → See step 17
- CHECK HARNESS AND CONNECTOR (ECM - C/OPN RELAY)
- Disconnect the ECM connector.
- Remove the engine room junction block.
- Measure the resistance according to the value(s) in the table below.
Standard resistance (Check for open)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D61-3 (FC) - 2D-12 (C/OPN relay terminal) Always Below 1 Ω Standard resistance (Check for short)
Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition D61-3 (FC) or 2D-12 (C/OPN relay terminal) - Body ground Always 10 kΩ or higher - Reconnect the ECM connector.
- Reinstall the engine room junction block.
NG → REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS OR CONNECTOR (ECM - C/OPN RELAY)
OK → See step 18
- PROCEED TO NEXT CIRCUIT INSPECTION SHOWN IN PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE. Refer to PROBLEM SYMPTOMS TABLE
- REPLACE FUEL PUMP RESISTOR. Refer to COMPONENTS
- REPLACE FUEL PUMP ASSEMBLY. Refer to COMPONENTS
- REPLACE CIRCUIT OPENING RELAY. Refer to COMPONENTS
- REPLACE ECM. Refer to COMPONENTS
- REPLACE ENGINE ROOM JUNCTION BLOCK ASSEMBLY. Refer to COMPONENTS