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Airbag System: Precaution: Precaution

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.

HINT: 

WARNING:
  • The vehicle is equipped with a Supplemental Restraint System (SRS). It consists of a driver airbag, front passenger airbag, driver side knee airbag, center airbag sensor assembly, front seat side airbags, curtain shield airbags, front seat belt pretensioners, seat position airbag sensor, seat belt buckle switch, front airbag sensors, side airbag sensors (for rear side), rear airbag sensors and side airbag sensors (for front side). Failure to carry out service operations in the correct sequence could cause the SRS to unexpectedly deploy during servicing, possibly leading to a serious accident. Further, if a mistake is made when servicing the SRS, it is possible that the SRS may fail to operate when required. Before performing servicing (including removal or installation of parts, inspection or replacement), be sure to read the following items carefully, then follow the procedures exactly as indicated in the repair information.
  • Wait at least 90 seconds after the ignition switch is turned off and the negative (-) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery before starting the operation.

    (The SRS is equipped with a backup power source, so if work is started within 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, the SRS may deploy.)

  • Do not expose any of the SRS parts directly to hot air or flames.
NOTE:
  • Malfunction symptoms of the SRS are difficult to confirm, so DTCs are the most important source of information when troubleshooting. When troubleshooting the SRS, always inspect DTCs before disconnecting the battery.
  • Even in the case of a minor collision that does not cause the SRS to deploy, the SRS parts should be inspected.
  • Before beginning repairs, remove the airbag sensors if any kind of shock is likely to occur to the airbag sensors during the operation.
  • Never use SRS parts from another vehicle. When replacing parts, replace them with new ones.
  • Never disassemble or repair any of the SRS parts in order to reuse them. If any of these parts have been dropped, or any defect is found (e.g. cracks, dents or any other defects) in any of the housings, brackets or connectors, replace the part with a new one.
  • Use a volt/ohmmeter with high impedance (10 kΩ/V minimum) for troubleshooting the electrical circuits.
  • Information labels are attached near the SRS parts. Follow the instructions noted in the caution.
  • After work on the SRS is completed, perform an SRS warning light check, refer to DTC CHECK / CLEAR .
  • When the negative (-) terminal cable is disconnected from the battery, the memory will be cleared. Because of this, be sure to make a record of the contents memorized in each system before starting work. When work is finished, adjust each system to its previous state. Never use a backup power supply for the purpose of retaining the memory of vehicle electronic systems.
  • If the vehicle is equipped with a mobile communication system, refer to the precaution in the Introduction section.
  • When disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal, initialize the following system after the cable is reconnected.
    System See procedure
    Power Back Door System Refer to INITIALIZATION
  1. HANDLING PRECAUTIONS FOR AIRBAG SENSORS 
    1. Before starting the following operations, wait for at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal:
      1. Replacement of the airbag sensors.
      2. Adjustment of the front/rear doors of the vehicle equipped with front seat side airbags and curtain shield airbags (fitting adjustment).
    2. When connecting or disconnecting the airbag sensor connectors, ensure that each sensor is installed in the vehicle.
    3. Do not use airbag sensors which have been dropped during the operation or transportation.
    4. Do not disassemble the airbag sensors.
  2. INSPECTION PROCEDURE FOR VEHICLE INVOLVED IN ACCIDENT 
    1. When the airbag has not deployed, confirm the DTCs by checking the SRS warning light. If there is any malfunction in the SRS airbag system, perform troubleshooting.
    2. When any of the airbags have deployed due to a collision, be sure to replace all sensors in the damaged areas and center airbag sensor assembly.
  3. EXPRESSIONS OF IGNITION SWITCH 

    The type of ignition switch used on this model differs according to the specifications of the vehicle.

    The expressions listed in the table below are used in this service information.

    Switch Type Ignition Switch (position) Engine Switch (condition)
    Expression Ignition Switch off LOCK Off
    Ignition Switch on (IG) ON On (IG)
    Ignition Switch on (ACC) ACC On (ACC)
    Engine Start START Start
  4. FUNCTION OF SRS CONNECTORS 
    1. SRS connectors are located as shown in the following illustration.
      Fig 1: Identifying SRS Connectors System Diagram (1 Of 3)
      GTY304987Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Fig 2: Identifying SRS Connectors System Diagram (2 Of 3)
      GTY296348Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Fig 3: Identifying SRS Connectors System Diagram (3 Of 3)
      GTY299012Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Connector Type Application
      Terminal Twin-Lock Mechanism Connectors 2, 4, 6, 9, 10, 15, 16, 24, 26, 27, 28, 41, 42
      Activation Prevention Mechanism Connectors 2, 4, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 35, 37, 39
      Half Connection Prevention Mechanism Connectors 6, 10, 15, 27
      Connector Position Assurance Mechanism Connectors 18, 30, 36
      Connector Lock Mechanism (1) Connectors 8, 10, 14, 38, 40
      Connector Lock Mechanism (2) Connector A
      Improper Connection Prevention Lock Mechanism Connector A
    2. All connectors in the SRS are colored yellow to distinguish them from other connectors. These connectors have special functions, and are specially designed for the SRS. All SRS connectors use durable gold-plated terminals, and are placed in the locations shown on the preceding service information to ensure high reliability.
      Fig 4: Identifying Connectors Housing And Spacer
      GTY108768Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Terminal twin-lock mechanism:

        All connectors with a terminal twin-lock mechanism have a two-piece component consisting of a housing and a spacer. This design enables the terminal to be locked securely by two locking devices (the retainer and the lance) to prevent the terminals from coming out.

      2. Activation prevention mechanism:

        All connectors with an activation prevention mechanism contain a short spring plate. When these connectors are disconnected, the short spring plate creates a short circuit by automatically connecting the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals of the squib.

        Fig 5: Identifying Activation Prevention Mechanism
        GTY122178Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      3. Half connection prevention mechanism:

        If the connector is not completely connected, the connector is disconnected due to the spring force so that no continuity exists.

        Fig 6: Identifying Half Connection Prevention Mechanism
        GTY155798Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      4. Connector position assurance mechanism:

        Only when the housing lock (white part) is completely engaged, the CPA (yellow part) slides, which completes the connector engagement.

        Fig 7: Identifying Connector Position Assurance Mechanism
        GTY123916Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      5. Connector lock mechanism (1):

        Locking the connector lock button connects the connector securely.

        Fig 8: Identifying Connector Lock Mechanism (1)
        GTY138920Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      6. Connector lock mechanism (2):

        Both the primary lock with holder lances and the secondary lock with retainer prevent the connectors from becoming disconnected.

        Fig 9: Identifying Connector Lock Mechanism (2)
        GTY242779Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      7. Improper connection prevention lock mechanism:

        When the holder is connected, the lever is pushed into the end by rotating it around the axis A to lock the holder securely.

        Fig 10: Identifying Improper Connection Prevention Lock Mechanism
        GTY131560Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  5. DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR STEERING PAD, FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (SQUIB SIDE), CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY AND FRONT SEAT OUTER BELT ASSEMBLY 

    HINT: 

    Tape the screwdriver tip before use.

    1. Release the lock button (yellow part) of the connector using a screwdriver.
    2. Insert the screwdriver tip between the connector and the base, and then raise the connector.
      Fig 11: Releasing Lock Button Of Connector Using Screwdriver
      GTY125712Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  6. CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR STEERING PAD, FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (SQUIB SIDE), CURTAIN SHIELD AIRBAG ASSEMBLY AND FRONT SEAT OUTER BELT ASSEMBLY 
    1. Connect the connector.
    2. Push down securely on the lock button (yellow part) of the connector. (When locked, a click sound can be heard.)
      Fig 12: Connecting Connector
      GTY133198Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  7. DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR DRIVER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY 

    HINT: 

    Tape the screwdriver tip before use.

    1. Release the lock button (black part) of the connector using a screwdriver.
    2. Insert the screwdriver tip between the connector and the base, and then raise the connector.
    Fig 13: Disconnecting Connector For Driver Side Knee Airbag Assembly Using A Screwdriver
    GTY290726Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  8. CONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR DRIVER SIDE KNEE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY 
    1. Connect the connector.
    2. Push down securely on the lock button (black part) of the connector. (When locked, a click sound can be heard.)
    Fig 14: Identifying Lock Button (Black Part) Of The Connector
    GTY293833Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  9. DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SPIRAL CABLE (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE SIDE) AND FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY SIDE) 
    1. Place a finger on the slider, slide the slider to release the lock, and then disconnect the connector.
      Fig 15: View Of Sliding The Slider To Release The Lock And Disconnecting The Connector
      GTY296633Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  10. CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SPIRAL CABLE (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE SIDE) AND FRONT PASSENGER AIRBAG ASSEMBLY (INSTRUMENT PANEL WIRE ASSEMBLY SIDE) 
    1. Connect the connector as shown in the illustration. (When locking, make sure that the slider returns to its original position and a click sound can be heard.)

      HINT: 

      When the connector is connected, the slider will slide. Be sure not to touch the slider while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.

      Fig 16: Connecting Connector
      GTY102207Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  11. DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Pull the lever by pushing part A as shown in the illustration and disconnect the holder (with connectors).
      Fig 17: Disconnecting Connector For Center Airbag Sensor Assembly
      GTY108698Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT: 

      Perform the following procedure when replacing the holder.

    2. Remove the holder.
      1. Using a screwdriver, unlock the retainer.
        Fig 18: Unlocking Retainer
        GTY102510Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      2. Release the fitting lances and remove the holder.
        Fig 19: Removing Holder
        GTY103886Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Install the holder.
      Fig 20: Installing Connector To Holder
      GTY103449Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Install the connectors to the holder. (When locked, a click sound can be heard.)

        HINT: 

        The retainer is locked when the holder is connected.

  12. CONNECTION OF CONNECTOR FOR CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Firmly insert the holder (with connectors) into the center airbag sensor assembly until it cannot be pushed any further.
    2. Push the lever to connect the holder (with connectors). (When locked, a click sound can be heard.)

      HINT: 

      The holder slides into the center airbag sensor assembly when it is being connected. Be sure not to hold the holder while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.

      Fig 21: Identifying Connection Of The Connector For Center Airbag Assembly
      GTY293603Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  13. DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR AND FRONT SEAT SIDE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY 
    1. Push down the housing lock (white part) and slide the CPA (yellow part). (At this time, the connector cannot be disconnected yet.)
    2. Push down the housing lock (white part) again and disconnect the connector.

      HINT: 

      Do not push down the part A shown in the illustration when disconnecting.

      Fig 22: Disconnecting Connector For Front Airbag Sensor
      GTY108677Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. After disconnecting the connector, check that the position of the housing lock (white part) is as shown in the illustration.
      Fig 23: Identifying Housing Lock Position (White Part)
      GTY108678Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  14. CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR FRONT AIRBAG SENSOR AND FRONT SEAT SIDE AIRBAG ASSEMBLY 
    1. Before connecting the connectors, check that the position of the housing lock (white part) is as shown in the illustration.
      Fig 24: Identifying Housing Lock Position (White Part)
      GTY101465Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Be sure to engage the connectors until they are locked. (When locking, make sure that a click sound can be heard.)

      HINT: 

      When connecting them, the housing lock (white part) slides. Be sure not to hold the housing lock (white part) and part A, as it may result in an insecure fit.

      Fig 25: Connecting Connector For Front Airbag Sensor
      GTY101685Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  15. DISCONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SIDE AIRBAG SENSOR AND REAR AIRBAG SENSOR 
    1. While holding the sides of the outer connector locking sleeve, slide it in the direction shown by the arrow in the illustration.
      Fig 26: View of locking Connector Sleeve
      GTY295539Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. When the connector lock is released, the connectors are disconnected.

      HINT: 

      Be sure to hold both outer flank sides. Holding the top and bottom will make disconnection difficult.

      Fig 27: Identifying Connector View Locking Sleeve
      GTY290778Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  16. CONNECTION OF CONNECTORS FOR SIDE AIRBAG SENSOR AND REAR AIRBAG SENSOR 
    1. Connect the connector as shown in the illustration (When locking, make sure that the connector locking sleeve returns to its original position and a click sound can be heard).

      HINT: 

      When connected, the locking sleeve will slide. Be sure not to hold the locking sleeve while connecting, as it may result in an insecure fit.

      Fig 28: View of Connecting Connectors For Side And Rear Airbag Sensor
      GTY304894Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002