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Section 3 (Engine Mechanical (2AZ-FE)): Camshaft: Removal

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH 
  2. REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY  (See REMOVAL )
  3. REMOVE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY  (See REMOVAL )
  4. REMOVE SPARK PLUG  (See REMOVAL )
  5. REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY 
    1. Remove the 2 ventilation hoses from the cylinder head cover sub-assembly.
      Fig 1: Locating Ventilation Hoses
      G06008229Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Remove the 2 bolts and separate the 2 wire harness brackets.
      Fig 2: Locating Bolts And Wire Harness Brackets
      G04974003Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Remove the 8 bolts and 2 nuts, then remove the cylinder head cover sub-assembly and gasket.
    Fig 3: Locating Bolts And Nuts
    G06008231Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  6. SET NO. 1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION 
    1. Turn the crankshaft pulley until the groove and the timing mark "0" on the timing chain cover are aligned.
    2. Check that each timing mark on the camshaft timing gear and sprocket is aligned with each timing mark located on the No. 1 and No. 2 bearing caps as shown in the illustration.

      If not, turn the crankshaft pulley 1 revolution (360°) to align the timing marks as illustrated.

    3. Place paint marks on the chain in alignment with the timing marks on the camshaft timing gear and camshaft timing sprocket.
  7. REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN TENSIONER ASSEMBLY  (See REMOVAL )
    Fig 4: Identifying Timing Marks On Camshaft Timing Gear And Camshaft Timing Sprocket
    G06008232Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  8. LOOSEN CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR OR SPROCKET 
    1. While holding the No. 2 camshaft with a wrench, loosen the No. 2 camshaft timing set bolt.
    Fig 5: Loosening No. 2 Camshaft Timing Set Bolt
    G06008233Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  9. REMOVE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT 
    1. Using several steps, uniformly loosen and remove the 10 bearing cap bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration.
    2. Remove the 5 bearing caps.
      Fig 6: Identifying Bearing Cap Bolts In Sequence
      G05387042Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. While holding the No. 2 camshaft by hand, remove the camshaft timing sprocket set bolt.
    4. Remove the camshaft timing sprocket from the No. 2 camshaft with the timing chain wrapped on the sprocket.
    5. Remove the camshaft timing sprocket from the timing chain.
    Fig 7: Holding No. 2 Camshaft By Hand
    G05387043Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  10. REMOVE CAMSHAFT 
    1. In several steps, uniformly loosen and remove the 10 bearing caps bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration.
    2. Remove the 5 bearing caps.
    3. Remove the camshaft and camshaft timing gear assembly while holding the timing chain by hand.
      Fig 8: Identifying Bearing Caps Bolts In Sequence
      G05387044Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Support the timing chain with a string to prevent it from slipping off the crankshaft sprocket as shown in the illustration.
    NOTE: Be careful not to drop anything inside the timing chain cover.
    Fig 9: Winding Timing Chain With String
    G06008237Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  11. REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY 
    1. Clamp the camshaft in a vise, and make sure that the camshaft timing gear assembly does not rotate.
    2. Cover all the oil path with vinyl tape except the advance side path shown in the illustration.
      Fig 10: Locating Advance Side Path
      G06008238Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Apply air pressure of 150 kPa (1.5 kgf/cm2 , 22 psi) to the oil path, then turn the camshaft timing gear assembly to the advance direction (counterclockwise) by hand.
    CAUTION: Cover the paths with a piece of cloth to avoid oil splashes.
    Fig 11: Applying Air Pressure To Oil Path
    G05387047Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    HINT:

    Depending on the air pressure, the camshaft timing gear assembly may turn to the advance side without applying force by hand. Also, if the pressure is difficult to apply because of air leakage from a path, the lock pin may be difficult to release.

  12. Remove the flange bolt of the camshaft timing gear.
NOTE:
  • Be sure not to remove the other 4 bolts.
  • When reusing the camshaft timing gear, release the straight pin lock first, then install the gear.
    Fig 12: Identifying Flange Bolt And Camshaft Timing Gear
    G06008240Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002