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Home >> Toyota >> 2009 >> Camry Base, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 4 (Automatic Transmission (U660E) (Except Hybrid)) >> Automatic Transaxle Fluid >> On-Vehicle Inspection

On-Vehicle Inspection

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
  1. PRECAUTIONS AND WORK DESCRIPTION 
    • The U660E automatic transaxle does not have an oil filler tube and oil level gauge. When adding fluid, add fluid through the refill hole on the transaxle case. The fluid level can be adjusted by draining excess fluid (allowing excess fluid to overflow) through the overflow tube of the oil pan.

      HINT:

      "Overflow" indicates the condition under which fluid comes out of the overflow plug hole.

    • Before adjusting the fluid level, add the specified amount of fluid when the engine is cold and warm up the engine to circulate the fluid in the transaxle. Ensure that the fluid temperature is as specified and the engine is idling.
    • Fig 1: Fluid Filling Procedure
      G00483275Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    • The U660E automatic transaxle requires Toyota Genuine ATF WS.
    • The adjustment should be performed according to the prcedures and notes.
  2. WORK FLOW 
    1. The adjustment should be performed according to the procedures referring to the work flow below.
    2. Fig 2: Work Flow
      G00483277Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  3. BEFORE FILLING TRANSAXLE WITH FLUID 
    1. Lift the vehicle.

      NOTICE: 

      Set the vehicle on a lift so that the vehicle is kept level when it is lifted up. 

    2. Remove the engine under covers RH, and LH and fender apron seal LH.
  4. PERFORM INITIAL FILLING 

      NOTICE: 

      If the transaxle is hot (AT fluid temperature is high), wait until the fluid temperature becomes the same as the ambient temperature before starting the following procedure. (Recommended ATF temperature: around 20°c [68°f]) 

    1. Remove the refill plug and gasket from the automatic transaxle.

      NOTICE: 

      After performing any of the following operations, it is not necessary to perform the initial filling procedure. Proceed to the next "ADD SPECIFIED AMOUNT OF FLUID" procedure. 

      Operation that does not require initial filling

      Operation that does not require initial filling
      Disconnection the oil cooler tube or oil cooler hose
      Repair of fluid leakage due to a loose case plug, or a faulty plug gasket or O-ring
      Replacement of a new transaxle with torque converter (filled fluid parts)
    2. Fig 3: Locating Refill Plug And Overflow Plug
      G04976641Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Using a 6 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the overflow plug and gasket from the automatic transaxle.

      NOTICE: 

      • If ATF comes out after removing the overflow plug, wait until the fluid flow slows and only drips come out. 
      • If ATF comes out, it is not necessary to perform the initial filling procedure. After checking the tightening torque of the overflow tube, temporarily tighten the overflow plug. 
    4. Fig 4: Overflow Tube, Hexagon Wrench, Overflow Plug Hole
      G00483278Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    5. Using a 6 mm socket hexagon wrench, check that the overflow tube is tightened to the specified torque.

      Torque: 1.7 N*m (17 kgf*cm, 15 ft.*lbf) 

      NOTICE: 

      If the transmission overflow tube is not tightened to the specified torque, the amount of fluid cannot be precisely adjusted. 

      HINT:

      To check the torque of the overflow tube, insert the hexagon socket into the overflow hole.

    6. Fig 5: Locating Refill Plug And Overflow Plug
      G05836156Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    7. Perform initial filling
      1. Fill the transaxle through the refill hole until fluid begins to trickle out of the overflow plug hole.

        NOTICE: 

        Use Toyota Genuine ATF WS. 

    8. Wait until fluid flow slows and only drips come out.
    9. Temporarily install the overflow plug.

      HINT:

      Reuse the old gasket. The plug will be removed again to adjust the fluid level.

    10. Fig 6: Identifying Transaxle Fluid Flow
      G05405828Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  5. Fig 7: Locating Overflow Plug
    G05836158Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  6. ADD SPECIFIED AMOUNT 
    1. Fill the transaxle with the correct amount of fluid as listed in the table below.

      NOTICE: 

      Refill amount differs depending on the operation that was performed. 

      Standard Capacity

      Performed Repair Fill Amount
      - Disconnection the oil cooler tube or oil cooler hose.
      - Repair of fluid leakage due to a loose case plug, or a faulty plug gasket or O-ring.
      - Replacement of a new transaxle with torque converter (filled fluid parts).
      0.5 liters (0.5 US qts, 0.4 lmp. qts)
      - Removal & Installation of drive shaft
      - Removal & Installation of transaxle case oil seal
      - Removal & Installation of oil pan
      2.8 liters (3.0 US qts, 2.5 lmp. qts)
      Removal & Installation of value body 3.2 liters (3.4 US qts, 2.8 lmp. qts)
      Removal & Installation of transaxle (not remove torque converter) 3.4 (3.6 US qts, 3.0 lmp. qts)
      Removal & Installation of torque converter (torque converter reused) 4.8 liters (5.1 US qts, 4.2 lmp. qts)
      Replacement of a new torque converter 5.3 liters (5.6 US qts, 4.7 lmp. qts)
    2. Fig 8: Locating Refill Plug
      G05405824Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. Temporarily install the refill plug to avoid fluid splash.

      HINT:

      Reuse the old gasket. The plug will be removed again to adjust the fluid level.

    4. Lower the vehicle.
  7. ADJUST FLUID TEMPERATURE 
    1. When using the Techstream:

      HINT:

      The actual ATF temperature can be checked on the data list using the Techstream.

      1. Connect the Techstream to the DLC3 with the iginition switch off.
      2. Turn the ignition switch to ON and turn the Techstream main switch ON.

        NOTICE: 

        Check that electrical systems such as the air conditioning system, audio system and lighting system are off. 

      3. Enter the following menus: Powertrain / Engine / Active test / Connect the TC and TE1.
      4. Select the data list menu: A/T Oil Temperature 1.
      5. Check A/T Oil Temperature 1.

        NOTICE: 

        • If the fluid temperature is below 45°C (113°F), proceed tot he next step (Recommended ATF temperature 40°C [104°F] or less) 
        • If the fluid temperature is 45°C (113°F) or more, turn the ignition switch off and wait until the fluid temperature drops below 45°C (113°F). 
      6. Push the active test menu: Connect the TC and TE1 / ON.

        HINT:

        Indicator lights of the meter do the DTC output blinking when TC and TE1 / ON.

      7. Depress and hold down the brake pedal.
      8. Start the engine.
      9. Slowly move the shift lever from P to D, then back to P.

        HINT:

        Slowly move the shift lever to circulate the fluid through each part of the transaxle.

      10. Fig 9: Shift Lever between N and D
        G00483279Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      11. While observing the D shift indicator on the combination meter, move teh shift lever back and forth between N and D at an inerval of 1.5 seconds for 6 seconds or more.

        NOTICE: 

        Do not pause for more than 1.5 seconds. 

      12. Check that the D shift indicator comes on for 2 seconds.

        HINT:

        • When the fluid temperature detection mode is activated, the D shift indicator on the combination meter comes on for 2 seconds.
        • If the D shift indicator does not come on for 2 seconds, return to the step where terminal TC is first turned on and perform the procedure again.
      13. Move the shift lever from N to P.
      14. Release the brake pedal.
      15. Push the active test menu: TC and TE1 / OFF

        NOTICE: 

        Be sure to turn terminals TC and TE1 off. If the terminals are on, the fluid level cannot be precisely adjusted due to fluctuations in idle speed. 

        HINT:

        • Turning terminals TC and TE1 off activates the engine idle speed control mode.
        • In the engine idle speed control mode, engine idle speed control starts when the fluid temperature becoems 35°C (95°F) or more and the engine speed is maintained at approximately 800 RPM.
        • Even after terminals TC and TE1 are turned off, the fluid temperature detection mode is active until the iginiton switch is turned off.
      16. Warm up the engine with the engine idling until the fluid temperature reaches the normal operating temperature (40 to 45°C [104 to 113°F]).
        Temperatures

        Below Normal Operating Temperature Normal Operating Temperature Above Normal Operating Temperature
        40°C or less (104°F or less) 40 to 45°C (104 to 113°F) 45°C or more (113°F or more)

        NOTICE: 

        • If the fluid temperature is within the normal operating temperature range, immediately proceed to the "ADJUST FLUID LEVEL" procedure. 
        • If the fluid temperature is 45°C (113°F) or more, stop the engine and wait until the fluid temperature drops to 40°C (104°F) or less. Then perform the "ADJUST FLUID TEMPERATURE" procedure again from the beginning. 
        • Fig 10: D Shift Indicator
          G00483280Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

        HINT:

        In the fluid temperature detection mode, the D shift indicator comes on, goes off, or blinks depending on the fluid temperature.

        D Shift indicator

        Below Normal Operating Temperature (40°C or less) (104°F or less) Normal Operating Temperature (40 to 45°C) (104 to 113°F) Above Normal Operating Temperature (45°C or more) (113°F or more)
        OFF ON Blinks
    2. Fig 11: Identifying DLC3 Connector
      G04052969Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. When not using the Techstream:
      1. Using SST, connect terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG) of the DLC3 with the ignition switch off.

        SST 09843-18040 

      2. Depress and hold down the brak pedal.
      3. Start the engine.

        NOTICE: 

        Check that electrical systems such as the air conditioning system, audio system and lighting system are off. 

        HINT:

        Indicator lights of the meter do the DTC output blinking when TC-CG terminal short.

      4. Slowly move the shift lever from P to D, then back to P.

        HINT:

        Slowly move the shift lever to circulate the fluid through each part of the transaxle.

      5. Fig 12: Shift Lever between N and D
        G00483279Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      6. While observing the D shift indicator on the combination meter, move the shift lever back and forth between N and D at an interval of 1.5 seconds for 6 seconds or more.

        NOTICE: 

        Do not pause for more than 1.5 seconds. 

        HINT:

        Performing this operation will cause the vehicle to enter the fluid temperature detection mode.

      7. Check that the D shift indicator comes on for 2 seconds.

        HINT:

        • When the fluid temperature detection mode is activated, the D shift indicator on the combination meter comes on for 2 seconds.
        • If the D shift indicator does not come on for 2 seconds, return to the step where terminal TC is first turned on and perform the procedure again.
      8. Move the shift lever from N to P.
      9. Release the brake pedal.
      10. Fig 13: Identifying DLC3 Connector
        G04052969Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      11. Remove SST from terminals 13 (TC) and 4 (CG).

        SST 09843-18040 

        NOTICE: 

        Be sure to TC-CG terminals open. If the terminals are short, the fluid level cannot be percisely adjusted due to fluctuations in engine speed. 

        HINT:

        • In the fluid temperature detection mode, the D shift indicator comes on, goes off, or blinks depending on the fluid temperature.
        • Fluid filling procedure should be performed when the D shift indicator is on (the fluid temperature is within the normal operating temperature range).
        • TC-CG terminals are open activates the engine idle control mode.
        • In the engine idle speed control mode, engine idle speed control mode, engine idle speed control starts when the fluid temperature becomes 35°C (95°F) or more and the engine speed is maintained at approximately 800 RPM.
        • Even after TC-CG terminals are open, the fluid temperature section mode is active until the ignition switch is turned off.
      12. Fig 14: D Shift Indicator
        G00483280Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      13. Allow the engine to idle until the D shift indicator comes on again.
        D Shift indicator

        Below Normal Operating Temperature (40°C or less) (104°F or less) Normal Operating Temperature (40 to 45°C) (104 to 113°F) Above Normal Operating Temperature (45°C or more) (113°F or more)
        OFF ON Blinks

        NOTICE: 

        • If the D shift indicator is on, immediately proceed to the "ADJUST FLUID LEVEL" procedure. 
        • If the D shift indicator blinks, stop the engine and wait until the fluid temperature drops to 40°C (104°F) or less (the indicator goes off). Then perform the "ADJUST FLUID TEMPERATURE" procedure again from the beginning. 

        HINT:

        • In the fluid temperature detection mode, the D shift indicator comes on, goes off, or blinks depending on the fluid temperature.
        • Fluid filling procedure should be performed when the D shift indicator is on (the fluid temperature is within the normal operating temperature range).
  8. ADJUST TRANSAXLE FLUID LEVEL 

    CAUTION: 

    To work while engine is idling and the radiator fan is rotating, it takes care enough. 

    1. Lift the vehicle.
    2. Adjust fluid level
      Fig 15: Locating Overflow Plug
      G04976643Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      1. Using a 6 mm socket hexagon wrench, remove the overflow plug and gasket.
        CAUTION: Be careful as the fluid coming out of the overflow hole is hot.
      2. Check the amount of fluid that comes out of the overflow plug hole.

        NOTICE: 

        If only a small amount of fluid (approximately 1 cc) comes out of the overflow hole, then only fluid remaining in the overflow tube has come out. This condition is not considered as overflow, so it is necessary to add fluid. 

      3. Fig 16: Blowing Fluid Flow
        G05405838Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      4. If the amount of fluid that comes out of the overflow hole is large, wait until the fluid flow slows and only drips come out.
      5. Fig 17: Identifying Overflow Tube
        G05836157Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      6. If no fluid comes out of the overflow hole, remove the refill plug and gasket. Then add transaxle fluid through the refill hole until fluid comes out of the overflow hole. Wait until the fluid flow slows and only drips come out.

        NOTICE: 

        Use Toyota Genuine ATF WS. 

      7. Fig 18: Identifying Transaxle Fluid Flow
        G05405828Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      8. Check that the fluid flow has slowed and only drips come out.

        HINT:

        The fluid flow will not completely stop because the fluid expands as its temperature increases.

    3. Fig 19: Locating Overflow Plug
      G04976643Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Install the overflow plug with a new gasket.

      Torque: 40 N*m (408 kgf*cm, 30 ft.*lbf) 

    5. Fig 20: Locating Refill Plug
      G05405824Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    6. Install the refill plug with a new gasket.

      Torque: 49 N*m (408 kgf*cm, 36 ft.*lbf) 

    7. Lower the vehicle.
    8. Turn the ignition switch OFF.

      HINT:

      Turning the ignition switch off exits the fluid temperature detection mode.

    9. Remove the Techstream form DLC3 (when using the Techstream).
  9. AFTER FILLING TRANSMISSION 
    1. Lift the vehicle.
    2. Clean each part.
    3. Check the fluid leak.
    4. Install the fender apron seal LH, engine under cover RH, and LH.
    5. Lower the vehicle.