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Inspection Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Toyota RAV4. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
  • Turn the ignition switch OFF before measuring the resistances of the main wire and the branch wire.
  • After the ignition switch is turned OFF, check that the key reminder warning system and light reminder warning system are not in operation.
  • Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle for at least 1 minute and do not operate the ignition switch, any switches or doors. If doors need to be opened in order to check connectors, open the doors and leave them open.

HINT:

Operating the ignition switch, any switches or any doors triggers related ECU and sensor communication with the CAN, which causes resistance variation.

  1. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (DLC3 BRANCH WIRE) 
    1. Disconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
      Fig 1: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 1 MΩ or more

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE DLC3 BRANCH WIRE AND CONNECTOR (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: Go to next step. 

  2. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
  3. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR SIDE) 
    1. Disconnect the A36 No. 1 junction connector.
      Fig 2: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω

    OK:  Go to step  14

    NG: Go to next step. 

  4. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR) 
    1. Disconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
      Fig 3: Identifying E68 No. 2 Junction Connector
      G05586631Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E68-3 (CANH) - E68-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 1 MΩ or more

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR) 

    OK: Go to next step. 

  5. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the A36 No. 1 junction connector.
    2. Reconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
  6. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 3 JUNCTION CONNECTOR, NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR SIDE) 
    1. Disconnect the E70 No. 3 junction connector.
      Fig 4: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω

    NG:  Go to step  20

    OK: Go to next step. 

  7. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E13 No. 3 junction connector.
  8. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR SIDE) 
    1. Disconnect the E69 No. 4 junction connector.
      Fig 5: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω

    OK:  Go to step  36

    NG: Go to next step. 

  9. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 3 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR) 
    1. Disconnect the E70 No. 3 junction connector.
      Fig 6: Identifying E70 No. 3 Junction Connector Terminal
      G05586634Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E70-3 (CANH) - E70-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 1 MΩ or more

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE AND CONNECTOR (NO. 3 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR) 

    OK: Go to next step. 

  10. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E69 No. 4 junction connector.
  11. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 3 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E70-1 (CANH) - E70-12 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E70-1 (CANH) - E70-12 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 7: Identifying E70 No. 3 Junction Connector
      G05586635Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    B: REPAIR OR REPLACE NO. 3 JUNCTION CONNECTOR 

    A: Go to next step. 

  12. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E70 No. 3 junction connector.
  13. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY) 
    1. Disconnect the E45 center airbag sensor connector.
      Fig 8: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE CENTER AIRBAG SENSOR ASSEMBLY 

  14. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - ECM) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      A36-2 (CANH) - A36-13 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      A36-2 (CANH) - A36-13 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 9: Identifying E36 Junction Connector
      G05586637Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  16

    B: Go to next step. 

  15. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - ABS AND TRACTION ACTUATOR) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      A36-1 (CANH) - A36-12 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      A36-1 (CANH) - A36-12 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 10: Identifying E36 Junction Connector
      G05586638Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  18

    B: REPAIR OR REPLACE NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR 

  16. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the A36 No. 1 junction connector.
  17. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (ECM) 
    1. Disconnect the A9 ECM connector.
      Fig 11: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE CONNECTED TO ECM (NO. 1 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - ECM) 

    OK: REPLACE ECM 

  18. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the A36 No. 1 junction connector.
  19. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (ABS AND TRACTION ACTUATOR) 
    1. Disconnect the A19 ABS and brake actuator (skid control ECU) connector.
      Fig 12: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO ABS AND TRACTION ACTUATOR (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE ABS AND TRACTION ACTUATOR (SKID CONTROL ECU) 

  20. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E70 No. 3 junction connector.
  21. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - YAW RATE SENSOR) 
    1. Disconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
      Fig 13: Identifying E68 No. 2 Junction Connector Terminal
      G05586641Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E68-6 (CANH) - E68-17 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E68-6 (CANH) - E68-17 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B

    A:  Go to step  26

    B: Go to next step. 

  22. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - POWER STEERING ECU) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E68-4 (CANH) - E68-15 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E68-4 (CANH) - E68-15 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 14: Identifying E68 Junction Connector
      G05586642Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  28

    B: Go to next step. 

  23. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - MAIN BODY ECU) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E68-8 (CANH) - E68-19 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E68-8 (CANH) - E68-19 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 15: Identifying E68 Junction Connector Terminal
      G05586643Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  30

    B: Go to next step. 

  24. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E68-5 (CANH) - E68-16 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E68-5 (CANH) - E68-16 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 16: Identifying E68 Junction Connector Terminal
      G05586644Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  32

    B: Go to next step. 

  25. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR STEERING ANGLE SENSOR) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E68-7 (CANH) - E68-18 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E68-7 (CANH) - E68-18 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 17: Identifying E68 Junction Connector Terminal
      G05586645Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  34

    B: REPAIR OR REPLACE NO. 2 JUNCTION CONNECTOR 

  26. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
  27. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (YAW RATE SENSOR) 
    1. Disconnect the K6 yaw rate sensor connector.
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω
      3. Fig 18: Identifying E13 Yaw Rate Sensor Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO YAW RATE SENSOR (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE YAW RATE SENSOR 

  28. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
  29. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (POWER STEERING ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the E18 power steering ECU connector.
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω
      3. Fig 19: Identifying E13 Power Steering ECU Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO POWER STEERING ECU (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE POWER STEERING ECU 

  30. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
  31. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (MAIN BODY ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the E17 main body ECU connector.
      Fig 20: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO MAIN BODY ECU (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE INSTRUMENT PANEL JUNCTION BLOCK (MAIN BODY ECU) 

  32. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
  33. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER) 
    1. Disconnect the E37*1 or E36*2 air conditioning amplifier connector.

      HINT:

      • *1: for Automatic air conditioning system.
      • *2: for Manual air conditioning system.
      Fig 21: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE AIR CONDITIONING AMPLIFIER 

  34. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E68 No. 2 junction connector.
  35. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (STEERING ANGLE SENSOR) 
    1. Disconnect the E11 steering sensor connector.
      Fig 22: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO STEERING ANGLE SENSOR (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE STEERING ANGLE SENSOR 

  36. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - 4WD CONTROL ECU) 
    NOTE: For vehicles without 4WD, go to  37"CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR - COMBINATION METER ECU)".
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E69-7 (CANH) - E69-18 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E69-7 (CANH) - E69-18 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 23: Identifying E69 Junction Connector Terminal
      G05586651Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  38

    B: Go to next step. 

  37. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR COMBINATION METER ECU) 
    1. Measure the resistance of the wire harness side connector.

      Result 

      RESULT REFERENCE

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition Proceed to
      E69-5 (CANH) - E69-16 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Below 1 Ω A
      E69-5 (CANH) - E69-16 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF Other B
      2. Fig 24: Identifying E69 Junction Connector Terminal
      G05586652Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    A:  Go to step  40

    B: REPAIR OR REPLACE NO. 4 JUNCTION CONNECTOR 

  38. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E69 No. 4 junction connector.
  39. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (4WD CONTROL ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the E57 4WD control ECU connector.
      Fig 25: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 54 to 69 Ω

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN BRANCH WIRE CONNECTED TO 4WD CONTROL ECU (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE 4WD CONTROL ECU 

  40. CONNECT CONNECTOR 
    1. Reconnect the E69 No. 4 junction connector.
  41. CHECK CAN BUS LINES FOR SHORT CIRCUIT (COMBINATION METER ECU) 
    1. Disconnect the E19 combination meter ECU connector.
    2. Measure the resistance of the DLC3.

      Standard resistance 

      RESISTANCE SPECIFICATION

      Tester Connection Condition Specified Condition
      E13-6 (CANH) - E13-14 (CANL) Ignition switch OFF 108 to 132 Ω
      3. Fig 26: Identifying E13 Connector Terminals
      G05586629Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE CAN MAIN WIRE CONNECTED TO COMBINATION METER ECU (CANH, CANL) 

    OK: REPLACE COMBINATION METER ECU 

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