How To Proceed With Troubleshooting
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Toyota Land Cruiser. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
HINT:
This is a flowchart for vehicle pull.
- START
- Preliminary check
- Tire pressure
- Vehicle height
- Brake dragging
- Preliminary check
- ROAD TEST
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
Result
RESULT REFERENCE CHARTResult Vehicle Condition Vehicle can keep straight but the steering wheel has some angle Steering off center Vehicle cannot keep straight Steering pull - Does the vehicle lead/pull?
NO: GO TO step 8
YES: GO TO next step.
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
- ARE TIRES UNI-DIRECTIONAL TYPE?
NO: GO TO step 10
YES: GO TO next step.
- IS FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT IT WITHIN SPECIFICATION?
NO: GO TO step 19
YES: GO TO next step.
- DOES VEHICLE LEAD/PULL TO LEFT?
NO: GO TO step 16
YES: GO TO next step.
- INCREASE RIGHT FRONT CAMBER AND DECREASE LEFT FRONT CAMBER UNTIL LEAD/PULL IS ELIMINATED
- ROAD TEST
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
Result
RESULT REFERENCE CHARTResult Vehicle Condition Vehicle can keep straight but the steering wheel has some angle Steering off center Vehicle cannot keep straight Steering pull - Does the vehicle lead/pull?
NO: COMPLETE
YES: CONTACT YOUR LOCAL RETAIL TIRE DISTRIBUTOR
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
- IS STEERING OFF CENTER?
NO: COMPLETE
YES: GO TO next step.
- ADJUST FRONT TIE RODS
NEXT: GO TO step 2
- INTERCHANGE FRONT TIRE AND WHEEL ASSEMBLY (LEFT AND RIGHT)
- ROAD TEST
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
Result
RESULT REFERENCE CHARTResult Vehicle Condition Vehicle can keep straight but the steering wheel has some angle Steering off center Vehicle cannot keep straight Steering pull - Does the vehicle still lead/pull?
NO: COMPLETE
YES: GO TO next step.
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
- DOES VEHICLE LEAD/PULL IN SAME DIRECTION AS BEFORE?
YES: GO TO step 18
NO: GO TO next step.
- IS LEAD/PULL STRONGER THAN BEFORE?
NO: GO TO step 5
- REVERSE THE FRONT LEFT SIDE TIRE AND REBALANCE IT
- ROAD TEST
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
Result
RESULT REFERENCE CHARTResult Vehicle Condition Vehicle can keep straight but the steering wheel has some angle Steering off center Vehicle cannot keep straight Steering pull - Does the vehicle still lead/pull?NOTE: When proceeding to YES, follow these notices: 1) do not exceed 1° of cross camber, and 2) do not exceed the adjustment range.
YES: GO TO step 5
NO: COMPLETE
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
- INCREASE LEFT FRONT CAMBER AND DECREASE RIGHT FRONT CAMBER UNTIL LEAD/PULL IS ELIMINATED
- ROAD TEST
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
Result
RESULT REFERENCE CHARTResult Vehicle Condition Vehicle can keep straight but the steering wheel has some angle Steering off center Vehicle cannot keep straight Steering pull - Does the vehicle still lead/pull?
NO: COMPLETE
YES: CONTACT YOUR LOCAL RETAIL TIRE DISTRIBUTOR
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
- CHOOSE POSITION OF FRONT TIRE AND WHEEL ASSEMBLIES WITH LEAST AMOUNT OF PULL
NEXT: GO TO step 4
- ADJUST FRONT WHEEL ALIGNMENT
- ROAD TEST
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.
Result
RESULT REFERENCE CHARTResult Vehicle Condition Vehicle can keep straight but the steering wheel has some angle Steering off center Vehicle cannot keep straight Steering pull - Does the vehicle still lead/pull?
YES: GO TO step 5
NO: COMPLETE
- Select a flat road where the vehicle can be driven in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph). Please confirm safety and set the steering wheel to its straight position. Drive the vehicle in a straight line for 100 m (325 ft.) at a constant speed of 56 km/h (35 mph) without holding the steering wheel.