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Inspection Procedure

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Toyota RAV4. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

HINT:

Using the intelligent tester's DATA LIST allows switch, sensor, actuator and other item values to be read without removing any parts. Reading the DATA LIST early in troubleshooting is one way to save time.

NOTE: In the table below, the values listed under "Normal Condition" are reference values. Do not depend solely on these reference values when deciding whether a part is faulty or not.
  1. Warm up the engine.
  2. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
  3. Connect the intelligent tester to the CAN VIM. Then connect the CAN VIM to the DLC3.
  4. Turn the ignition switch ON and turn the tester ON.
  5. Enter the following menus: DIAGNOSIS / ENHANCED OBD II / DATA LIST.
  6. Follow the instructions on the tester and read the DATA LIST.

    ECM: 

    ECM - DATA LIST

    Item Measurement Item/Range (Display) Normal Condition Diagnostic Note
    PNP SW (NSW) PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On P or N: ON
    Not on P or N: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
    REVERSE PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On R: ON
    Not on R: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
    PARKING PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On P: ON
    Not on P: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
    NEUTRAL PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On N: ON
    Not on N: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
    4TH/DRIVE PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On 4 or D: ON
    Not on 4 or D: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
    3RD PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On 3: ON
    Not on 3: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
    2ND PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On 2 or L: ON
    Not on 2 or L: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
    LOW PNP switch status/ON or OFF Shift lever is:
    On L: ON
    Not on L: OFF    		 When shift lever position displayed on intelligent tester differs from actual position, adjustment of PNP switch or shift cable may be incorrect
  1. CHECK WIRE HARNESS (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH - BATTERY) 
    1. Disconnect the B26 park/neutral position switch connector.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
    3. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

      Standard voltage 

      STANDARD VOLTAGE

      Tester Connection Specified Condition
      B26-2 (RB) - Body ground 10 to 14 V

    NG: CHECK POWER SOURCE OF ECM 

    Fig 1: Identifying B26 Park/Neutral Position Switch Connector Terminals
    G04486861Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK: Go TO NEXT STEP. 

  2. INSPECT PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH 
    1. Disconnect the B26 park/neutral position switch connector.
    2. Measure the resistance of the park/neutral position switch when the shift lever is moved to each position.

      Standard resistance 

      STANDARD RESISTANCE

      Tester Connection Shift Lever Position Specified Condition
      6 (PL) - 2 (RB) P Below 1 Ω
      6 (PL) - 2 (RB) Not on P 10 kΩ or higher
      1 (RL) - 2 (RB) R Below 1 Ω
      1 (RL) - 2 (RB) Not on R 10 kΩ or higher
      9 (NL) - 2 (RB) N Below 1 Ω
      9 (NL) - 2 (RB) Not on N 10 kΩ or higher
      7 (DL) - 2 (RB) D Below 1 Ω
      7 (DL) - 2 (RB) Not on D 10 kΩ or higher
      3 (2L) - 2 (RB) 2 Below 1 Ω
      3 (2L) - 2 (RB) Not on 2 10 kΩ or higher
      8 (LL) - 2 (RB) L Below 1 Ω
      8 (LL) - 2 (RB) Not on L 10 kΩ or higher

    NG: REPLACE PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH 

    Fig 2: Identifying B26 Park/Neutral Position Switch Connector Terminals
    G04486862Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK: Go TO NEXT STEP. 

  3. CHECK WIRE HARNESS (ECM - BATTERY) 
    1. Disconnect the B30 ECM connector.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
    3. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

      Standard voltage 

      STANDARD VOLTAGE

      Tester Connection Shift Lever Position Specified Condition
      B30-24 (P) - Body ground P 10 to 14 V
      B30-24 (P) - Body ground Not on P Below 1 V
      B30-25 (R) - Body ground R 10 to 14 V*
      B30-25 (R) - Body ground Not on R Below 1 V
      B30-27 (N) - Body ground N 10 to 14 V
      B30-27 (N) - Body ground Not on N Below 1 V
      B30-26 (D) - Body ground D or 4 10 to 14 V
      B30-26 (D) - Body ground Not on D or 4 Below 1 V
      B30-28 (2) - Body ground 2 10 to 14 V
      B30-28 (2) - Body ground Not on 2 Below 1 V
      B30-29 (3) - Body ground 3 or L 10 to 14 V
      B30-29 (3) - Body ground Not on 3 or L Below 1 V
      Fig 3: Identifying B30 ECM Connector Terminals
      G04486863Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

      HINT:

      *: The voltage will drop slightly due to the illumination of the back-up light.

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR 

    OK: Go TO NEXT STEP. 

  4. CHECK WIRE HARNESS (PARK/NEUTRAL POSITION SWITCH - TRANSMISSION CONTROL SWITCH) 
    1. Disconnect the E40 switch connector.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
    3. Measure the voltage when the shift lever is moved to each position.

      Standard voltage 

      STANDARD VOLTAGE

      Tester Connection Shift Lever Position Specified Condition
      1 (NSSD) - Body ground D and 4 10 to 14 V
      1 (NSSD) - Body ground Not on D and 4 Below 1 V
      5 (NSSL) - Body ground 3 and L 10 to 14 V
      5 (NSSL) - Body ground Not on 3 and L Below 1 V
      Fig 4: Identifying E40 Switch Connector Terminals
      G04486864Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR 

    OK: Go TO NEXT STEP. 

  5. INSPECT TRANSMISSION CONTROL SWITCH 
    1. Disconnect the E40 switch connector.
    2. Measure the resistance of the switch when the shift lever is moved to each position.

      Standard resistance 

      STANDARD RESISTANCE

      Tester Connection Shift Lever Position Specified Condition
      1 (NSSD) - 2 (AT3) D 10 kΩ or higher
      1 (NSSD) - 2 (AT3) 3 Below 1 Ω
      5 (NSSL) - 6 (ATL) D 10 kΩ or higher
      5 (NSSL) - 6 (ATL) 3 Below 1 Ω

    NG: REPLACE TRANSMISSION CONTROL SWITCH 

    Fig 5: Identifying E40 Switch Connector Terminals
    G04486865Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK: Go TO NEXT STEP. 

  6. CHECK WIRE HARNESS (TRANSMISSION CONTROL SWITCH - BATTERY) 
    1. Disconnect the A9 ECM connector.
    2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
    3. Measure the voltage of the wire harness side connector.

      Standard voltage 

      STANDARD VOLTAGE

      Tester Connection Shift Lever Position Specified Condition
      A9-25 (4) - Body ground 4 10 to 14 V
      A9-25 (4) - Body ground Not on 4 Below 1 V
      A9-26 (L) - Body ground L 10 to 14 V
      A9-26 (L) - Body ground Not on L Below 1 V

      HINT:

      *: The voltage will drop slightly due to the illumination of the back-up light.

    NG: REPAIR OR REPLACE HARNESS AND CONNECTOR 

    Fig 6: Identifying A9 ECM Connector Terminals
    G04486866Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002

    OK: REPLACE ECM 

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