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Differential Case: Inspection

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  1. INSPECT FRONT DIFFERENTIAL SIDE GEAR BACKLASH 
    1. Fixing the front differential pinion from the front differential case side. Using a dial indicator, measure the backlash of the front differential side gear.

      Standard backlash: 0.05 to 0.20 mm (0.0020 to 0.0079 in.) 

      If backlash is out of specification, install proper side gear thrust washers.

      Fig 1: Measuring Backlash Of Front Differential Side Gear
      G04831935Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  2. INSPECT FRONT DIFFERENTIAL PINION THRUST WASHER 
    1. Using a micrometer, measure the thickness of the front differential pinion thrust washer.

      Minimum thickness: 0.92 mm (0.0362 in.) 

      If the clearance is below the minimum, replace the front differential pinion thrust washer.

      Fig 2: Measuring Thickness Of Front Differential Pinion Thrust Washer
      G05194540Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  3. INSPECT FRONT DIFFERENTIAL PINION SHAFT NO. 1 
    1. Using a micrometer, measure the outer diameter of the front differential pinion shaft No. 1.

      Minimum outer diameter: 16.982 mm (0.6686 in.) 

      If the outer diameter is less than the minimum, replace the front differential pinion shaft No. 1.

    Fig 3: Inspecting Front Differential Pinion Shaft No.1
    G04831941Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002