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Diagnosis System

  1. CHECK DLC3 
    1. The ECU uses ISO 15765-4 for communication. The terminal arrangement of the DLC3 complies with SAE J1962 and matches ISO 15765-4 format. If the result is not as specified, the DLC3 may have a malfunction. Repair or replace harness and connector.
    Fig 1: Identifying DLC3 Connector Terminals
    G04828034Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    TERMINAL DESCRIPTION AND SPECIFIED CONDITION

    Symbols (Terminal No.) Terminal Description Condition Specified Condition
    SIL (7) - SG (5) Bus "+" line During transmission Pulse generation
    CG (4) - Body ground Chassis ground Always Below 1 Ω
    CG (4) - Body ground Signal ground Always Below 1 Ω
    BAT (16) - Body ground Battery positive Always 11 to 14 V
    CANH (6) - CANL (14) CAN bus line Ignition switch off 54 to 69 Ω
    CANH (6) - CG (4) HIGH-level CAN bus line Ignition switch off* 200 Ω or higher
    CANL (14) - CG (4) LOW-level CAN bus line Ignition switch off* 200 Ω or higher
    CANH (6) - BAT (16) HIGH-level CAN bus line Ignition switch off* 6 Ω or higher
    CANL (14) - CG (4) LOW-level CAN bus line Ignition switch off* 6 Ω or higher
    NOTE: *: Before measuring the resistance, leave the vehicle as is for at least 1 minute and do not operate the ignition switch, any other switches or the doors.

    If the result is not as specified, the DLC3 may have a malfunction. Repair or replace the harness and connector.

    HINT:

    If the display shows an error message after having connected the cable of the intelligent tester to the DLC3, turn the ignition switch on (IG), and operated the tester, there is a problem on either the vehicle side or the tool side.

    • If communication is normal when the tool is connected to another vehicle, inspect the DLC3 on the original vehicle.
    • If communication is still impossible when the tool is connected to another vehicle, the problem is probably in the tool itself. Consult the Service Department listed in the tool's instruction manual