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Brake Master Cylinder Sub-ASSY: Overhaul

  1. DRAIN BRAKE FLUID 
    NOTE: Wash off the brake fluid immediately if it comes into contact with a painted surface.
  2. REMOVE AIR CLEANER ASSY 
  3. REMOVE BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER SUB-ASSY 
    1. Disconnect the level warning switch connector.
    2. w/o ABS:

      Using SST, disconnect the 5 brake tubes from the brake master cylinder,

      SST 09023-00101

      Fig 1: Removing Brake Master Cylinder Sub-Assy
      G02593840Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    3. w/ ABS:

      Using SST, disconnect the 6 brake tubes from the brake master cylinder.

      SST 09023-00101

      Fig 2: Disconnecting Brake Tubes From Brake Master Cylinder
      G02593841Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. w/o ABS:

      Remove the 2 nuts, pull out the 3-way and brake master cylinder sub-assy.

    5. w/ ABS:

      Remove the 2 nuts, pull out the 2-way and brake master cylinder sub-assy.

      Fig 3: Pulling Out Brake Master Cylinder Sub-Assy
      G02593842Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  4. REMOVE BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR FILLER CAP ASSY 
    1. Pull out the master cylinder reservoir filler cap assy.
  5. REMOVE BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR STRAINER 
    1. Pull out the master cylinder reservoir strainer.
  6. REMOVE BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR SUB-ASSY 
    1. Remove the screw and pull out the master cylinder reservoir sub-assy.
  7. REMOVE MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR GROMMET 
    1. Remove the 2 master cylinder reservoir grommets.
  8. REMOVE BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER KIT (W/O VSC) 
    1. Place master cylinder in vise.
    2. Remove the O-ring.
    3. Push in the piston and remove the snap ring with snap ring pliers.
      Fig 4: Removing Snap Ring With Snap Ring Pliers
      G02593843Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Push in the piston and remove the piston stopper bolt and gasket.
    5. Remove the No. 1 piston sub-assy, pulling straight out not at an angle.
      NOTE: If pulled out at an angle, there is a possibility that the cylinder bore could be damaged.
      Fig 5: Removing Piston Stopper Bolt And Gasket
      G02593844Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    6. Place a waste cloth and 2 wooden blocks on the work table and lightly edges until the No. 2 piston sub-assy drops out of the cylinder.

      HINT:

      Make sure the distance (A) from the rag the top of the blocks is at least 100 mm (3.94 in.).

    NOTE: If pulled out at an angle, there is a possibility that the cylinder bore could be damaged.
    Fig 6: Identifying Distance
    G02593845Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  9. REMOVE BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER KIT (W/ VSC) 
    1. Place master cylinder in vise.
    2. Remove the O-ring.
    3. Push in the piston and remove the snap ring with snap ring pliers.
      NOTE: If pulled out at an angle, there is a possibility that the cylinder bore could be damaged.
      Fig 7: Removing Brake Master Cylinder Kit (W/ VCS)
      G02593846Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. Push in the piston with a screwdriver, and remove the straight pin by turning over the cylinder body.

      HINT:

      Tape the screwdriver tip before use.

    5. Remove the No. 1 and No. 2 piston sub-assy and 2 springs by hand, pulling straight out, not at an angle.
      Fig 8: Removing No. 1 And No. 2 Piston Sub-Assy
      G02593847Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  10. INSPECT MASTER CYLINDER BODY 
    1. Check the cylinder bore for rust or scoring.
  11. INSTALL BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER KIT (W/O VSC) 
    1. Place master cylinder in vise.
    2. Apply the lithium soap base grycol grease on new No. 1 and No. 2 piston sub-assy.
    3. Install the No. 2 and No. 1 piston sub-assy.
      NOTE:
      • If the piston is inserted at an angle, there is a possibility that the cylinder bore could be damaged.
      • Be careful not to damage the rubber lips on the pistons.
    4. Push in the piston and install a new gasket and a new piston stopper bolt.

      Torque: 10 N.m (100 kgf.cm, 7 ft.lbf) 

      Fig 9: Installing Gasket And Piston Stopper Bolt
      G02593848Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    5. Push in the piston and install the snap ring with snap ring pliers.
    6. Apply the lithium soap base grycol grease on a new O-ring and install the O-ring to the master cylinder.
      Fig 10: Installing O-Ring To Master Cylinder
      G02593849Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  12. INSTALL BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER KIT (W/ VSC) 
    1. Place master cylinder in vise.
    2. Apply the lithium soap base glycol grease on new No. 1 and No. 2 piston sub-assy.
    3. Install the No. 2 and No. 1 piston sub-assy.
      NOTE:
      • If the piston is inserted at an angle, there is a possibility that the cylinder bore could be damaged.
      • Be careful not to damage the rubber lips on the pistons.
    4. Install the straight pin.

      HINT:

      Insert the No. 2 piston with the groove positioning horizontally.

      Fig 11: Installing Straight Pin
      G02593850Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    5. Push in the piston and install the snap ring with snap ring pliers.
    6. Apply the lithium soap base glycol grease on a new O-ring and install the O-ring to the master cylinder.
      Fig 12: Installing Snap Ring With Snap Ring Pliers
      G02593851Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  13. INSTALL MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR GROMMET 
    1. Apply the lithium soap base glycol grease on the 2 master cylinder reservoir grommets.
    2. Install the 2 master cylinder reservoir grommets to the master cylinder reservoir sub-assy.
  14. INSTALL BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR SUB-ASSY 
    1. Install the master cylinder reservoir sub-assy to the master cylinder with the screw.
  15. INSTALL BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR STRAINER 
    1. Install the brake master cylinder reservoir strainer.
  16. INSTALL BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER RESERVOIR FILLER CAP ASSY 
    1. Install the brake master cylinder reservoir filler cap assy.
  17. INSPECT AND ADJUST BRAKE BOOSTER PUSH ROD 
    1. Apply SST to the master cylinder.

      SST 09737-00013

    2. Set SST, on the master cylinder, lower the pin of the SST until it slightly touches the piston.
    3. Apply the chalk to the flat surfaced tip of the SST pin.
    4. Turn SST upside down and place it clearance between the brake booster and SST.

      Clearance: 0 mm (0 in.) 

      HINT:

      • If there is a clearance between the SST main body and the booster shell. It means that the specified value, and no chalk attachment on the booster push rod means that it is more than the specified value.
      • Brake booster push rod clearance before shipment is adjusted to be +/- 0.105 mm (+/- 0.004 in.).
      Fig 13: Inspecting And Adjusting Brake Booster Push Rod
      G02593852Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    5. Using SST, adjust the booster push rod length until the push rod lightly touches the pin head.

      SST 09737-00020

      Fig 14: Adjusting Booster Push Rod
      G02593853Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  18. INSTALL BRAKE MASTER CYLINDER SUB-ASSY 
    1. w/o ABS:

      Install the master cylinder sub-assy and 3-way with the 2 nuts.

      Torque: 13 N.m (130 kgf.cm, 9 ft.lbf) 

    2. w/ABS:

      Install the master cylinder sub-assy and 2-way with the 2 nuts.

      Torque: 13 N.m (130 kgf.cm, 9 ft.lbf) 

    3. w/o ABS:

      Using SST and connect the 5 brake tubes to the master cylinder sub-assy.

      SST 09023-00101

      Torque: 15 N.m (155 kgf.cm, 11 ft.lbf) 

      Fig 15: Installing Brake Master Cylinder Sub-Assy
      G02593854Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
      Fig 16: Connecting Brake Tubes To Master Cylinder Sub-Assy
      G02593855Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    4. w/ABS:

      Using SST and connect the 6 brake tubes to the master cylinder sub-assy.

      SST 09023-00101

      Torque: 15 N.m (155 kgf.cm, 11 ft.lbf) 

    5. Connect the level warning switch connector.
      Fig 17: Connecting 6 Brake Tubes To Master Cylinder Sub-Assy
      G02593856Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  19. FILL RESERVOIR WITH BRAKE FLUID 
  20. BLEED MASTER CYLINDER (See  BLEEDING   ) 

    SST 09023-00101

  21. BLEED BRAKE LINE (See  BLEEDING   ) 
  22. INSTALL AIR CLEANER ASSY 
  23. CHECK FLUID LEVEL IN RESERVOIR (See  BRAKE FLUID   ) 
  24. CHECK BRAKE FLUID LEAKAGE