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Vapor Pressure Sensor (Avalon, Camry Solara, Land Cruiser & Tundra)

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  1. Ensure ignition is off. To test vapor pressure sensor supply voltage, disconnect electrical connector at vapor pressure sensor. See Figure, Figure, Figure, Figure and Figure . See VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR LOCATION  table.
    VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR LOCATION

    Application Location
    Avalon On Charcoal Canister, Near Fuel Tank & Contains Black 3-Pin Electrical Connector With White, Pink & Blue/Red Wires
    Camry Solara On Charcoal Canister, Near Fuel Tank & Contains Black 3-Pin Electrical Connector With Brown, Blue/Red & Yellow Wires
    Land Cruiser On Rear Corner Of Charcoal Canister & Contains Black 3-Pin Electrical Connector With Brown/White, Blue/Red & Blue/Black Wires
    Tundra On Rear Corner Of Charcoal Canister & Contains Black 3-Pin Electrical Connector With Green/White, Red/Green & Green/Black Wires
  2. Turn ignition on. Using voltmeter, measure vapor pressure sensor supply voltage between terminals VC and E2 on wiring harness side of electrical connector for vapor pressure sensor. See Fig 1. The VC and E2 terminals are the 2 outer terminals. DO NOT use center terminal. Vapor pressure sensor supply voltage should be 4.5-5.5 volts.
    Fig 1: Measuring Typical Vapor Pressure Sensor Supply Voltage (Avalon, Camry Solara, Land Cruiser & Tundra)
    G99D54794Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  3. If vapor pressure sensor supply voltage is within specification, turn ignition off. Reinstall electrical connector on vapor pressure sensor. Go to next step. If vapor pressure sensor supply voltage is not within specification, check wiring circuit between Engine Control Module (ECM) and vapor pressure sensor. See ECM LOCATION  table. See WIRING DIAGRAMS article.
  4. To test vapor pressure sensor output voltage, turn ignition on. Disconnect vacuum hose from vapor pressure sensor. See Fig 2-Fig 4 .
    Fig 2: Disconnecting Vacuum Hose At Vapor Pressure Sensor (Avalon, & Camry Solara)
    G99A54791Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    Fig 3: Disconnecting Vacuum Hose At Vapor Pressure Sensor (Land Cruiser)
    G99F08763Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    Fig 4: Disconnecting Vacuum Hose At Typical Vapor Pressure Sensor (Tundra)
    G99C08766Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
  5. Obtain access to Engine Control Module (ECM). See ECM LOCATION  table. Connect voltmeter between specified ECM terminals. See Fig 5-Fig 8 . See ECM TERMINAL APPLICATION  table.
    ECM LOCATION

    Model (1) Location
    Avalon Behind Glove Box, Near Passenger's Side Kick Panel
    Camry Solara Behind Glove Box
    Land Cruiser Above Glove Box, Near Passenger's Side Of Instrument Panel
    Tundra Behind Glove Box & Heater Duct
    (1) For illustration of ECM location, see THEORY & OPERATION article.
    ECM TERMINAL APPLICATION

    Application & Terminal Wire Color
    Avalon
    E2 White
    PTNK Pink
    Camry Solara
    E2 Brown
    PTNK Blue/Red
    Land Cruiser
    E2 Brown/White
    PTNK Blue/Black
    Tundra
    E2 Green/White
    PTNK Red/Green
  6. Using vacuum pump, apply.59 in. Hg of vacuum to vapor pressure sensor and note vapor pressure sensor output voltage. Ensure vapor pressure sensor output voltage is within specification. See VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE  table.
  7. Release vacuum from vapor pressure sensor and note vapor pressure sensor output voltage. Ensure vapor pressure sensor output voltage is within specification. See VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE  table.
  8. Apply.22 psi (.015 kg/cm2 ) to vapor pressure sensor and note vapor pressure sensor output voltage. Ensure vapor pressure sensor output voltage is within specification. See VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE  table. Replace vapor pressure sensor if vapor pressure sensor output voltage is not within specification. See VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR under EMISSION SYSTEMS & SUB-SYSTEMS in REMOVAL, OVERHAUL & INSTALLATION - V6 & V8 article. Reconnect vacuum hose.
    VAPOR PRESSURE SENSOR OUTPUT VOLTAGE

    Condition Volts
    Vacuum Applied 1.3-2.1
    Vacuum Released 3.0-3.6
    Pressure Applied 4.2-4.8
    Fig 5: Measuring Vapor Pressure Sensor Output Voltage (Avalon & Camry Solara)
    G99D08762Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    Fig 6: Measuring Vapor Pressure Sensor Output Voltage (Land Cruiser)
    G98C12494Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    Fig 7: Measuring Vapor Pressure Sensor Output Voltage (Tundra 3.4L V6)
    G00011370Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    Fig 8: Measuring Vapor Pressure Sensor Output Voltage (Tundra 4.7L V8)
    G99G08768Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002