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Crankshaft Main Bearings

NOTE: There are three sizes of standard main bearings, each size is marked with a 3, 4 or 5. Replacement main bearings should have the same number as the number stamped on the cylinder block. See Fig 1 and STANDARD MAIN BEARING SIZES table.
  1. Measure crankshaft runout at center journal. If runout exceeds .004" (.10 mm), replace crankshaft. Inspect all journals for wear or scoring. Out-of-round or taper limit is .0004" (.010 mm). If crankshaft is worn excessively, grind journals for undersize bearings.
    Fig 1: Cylinder Block Main Bearing Size Identification
    G99504Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
    STANDARD MAIN BEARING SIZES

    Application In. (mm)
    Cylinder Block No. 3
    Bore Size 2.5198-2.5201 (64.004-64.010)
    Journal Diameter 2.3616-2.3622 (59.984-60.000)
    Bearing Thickness .0783-.0784 (1.988-1.992)
    Cylinder Block No. 4
    Bore Size 2.5201-2.5203 (64.010-64.016)
    Journal Diameter 2.3616-2.3622 (59.984-60.000)
    Bearing Thickness .0784-.0786 (1.992-1.996)
    Cylinder Block No. 5
    Bore Size 2.5203-2.5205 (64.016-64.022)
    Journal Diameter 2.3616-2.3622 (59.984-60.000)
    Bearing Thickness .0786-.0787 (1.996-2.000)
    Cylinder Block No. .25 O/S
    Bore Size 2.5198-2.5205 (64.004-64.022)
    Journal Diameter 2.3504-2.3508 (59.701-59.711)
    Bearing Thickness .0837-.0841 (2.126-2.136)
  2. Measure bearing clearances using Plastigage method. Observe correct tightening sequence. See Fig 2. If clearance exceeds specification, grind journals for undersize bearings.
  3. Standard main bearing clearance is .0010-.0022" (.025-.055 mm). Maximum main bearing clearance is .0031" (.078 mm). Main bearings are available in .25 mm undersize. Main journal finish diameter for undersize bearings is 2.3504-2.3508" (59.701-59.711 mm).
Fig 2: Main Bearing Tightening Sequence
G80430Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002