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Home >> Subaru >> 2023 >> WRX GT >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Heating, Ventilation & A/C (HVAC) >> HVAC Control Systems >> HVAC System (Diagnostics) >> Diagnostics with Phenomenon >> Inspection >> Cold Air Does Not Come Out Even When The A/C Button Is Pressed; The Glass Cannot Be Defogged. (Compressor Does Not Operate.)

Cold Air Does Not Come Out Even When The A/C Button Is Pressed; The Glass Cannot Be Defogged. (Compressor Does Not Operate.)

Trouble symptom: 

Compressor does not operate after turning the ON/OFF button to ON and airflow capacity between minimum - maximum.

Trouble causes: 

Compressor failure

CAUTION: Before performing diagnosis, refer to "CAUTION" in "General Description". Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER (DIAGNOSTICS)>GENERAL DESCRIPTION>CAUTION .
  1. CHECK CENTER INFORMATION DISPLAY  .
    1. Leave the vehicle under the condition at ambient temperature of 15°C (59°F) or more.
    2. Start the engine.
    3. Set the airflow capacity to maximum.
    4. Set the A/C button to ON.

    Is the A/C button display on the center information display ON?

    Yes:  Go to  2.

    No:  Perform the inspection according to the diagnosis for cockpit control system. Ref. to COCKPIT CONTROL (DIAGNOSTICS)>BASIC DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE>PROCEDURE .

  2. CHECK A/C CONTROL MODULE  .

    Using the Subaru Select Monitor, check the following items in the [Data Monitor] of [Air Conditioner]. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER (DIAGNOSTICS)>DATA MONITOR .

    • Blower Fan Level

    Does [Blower Fan Level] indicate 120 - 181?

    Yes:  Go to  3.

    No:  Replace the A/C control module. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER>CONTROL UNIT .

  3. CHECK VARIABLE FLOW CHANGE SOLENOID DUTY VALUE  .
    1. Keep the ON/OFF button set to ON.
    2. Using the Subaru Select Monitor, check the following items in the [Data Monitor] of [Air Conditioner]. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER (DIAGNOSTICS)>DATA MONITOR .
      • Variable Flow Change Solenoid Duty

    Does the display indicate the value greater than 0%?

    Yes:  Go to  7.

    No:  Go to  4.

  4. CHECK EVAPORATOR SENSOR  .

    Using the Subaru Select Monitor, check the following items in the [Data Monitor] of [Air Conditioner]. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER (DIAGNOSTICS)>DATA MONITOR .

    • Evaporator Temperature

    Does the display indicate 3°C (37.4°F) or more?

    Yes:  Go to  6.

    No:  Go to  5.

  5. CHECK EVAPORATOR SENSOR  .

    Check the evaporator sensor. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER>EVAPORATOR SENSOR>INSPECTION .

    Is the check result OK?

    Yes:  Go to  6.

    No:  Replace the evaporator sensor. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER>EVAPORATOR SENSOR .

  6. CHECK REFRIGERANT PRESSURE SENSOR  .

    Using the Subaru Select Monitor, check the following items in the [Data Monitor] of [Air Conditioner]. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER (DIAGNOSTICS)>DATA MONITOR .

    • Refrigerant Pressure

    Does the display indicate 0.225 - 2.94 MPa?

    Yes:  Go to  8.

    No:  Go to  7.

  7. CHECK AMOUNT OF REFRIGERANT PRESSURE  .

    Check the refrigerant pressure. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER>REFRIGERANT PRESSURE WITH MANIFOLD GAUGE SET .

    Is the check result OK?

    Yes:  Go to  8.

    No:  Perform repair according to refrigerant pressure inspection.

  8. CHECK VARIABLE SOLENOID CIRCUIT  .
    1. Set the airflow capacity to maximum.
    2. Set the A/C button to ON.
    3. Set the temperature setting to MAX COOL. (Driver's side, passenger's side)
    4. Leave it for 30 seconds or more.
    5. Read the DTC of [Air Conditioner] using the Subaru Select Monitor. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER (DIAGNOSTICS)>DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) .

    Is DTC B14A7 displayed? (Current code)

    Yes:  Perform the diagnosis for the displayed DTC B14A7. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER (DIAGNOSTICS)>DIAGNOSTIC PROCEDURE WITH DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC)>DTC B14A7 VARIABLE SOLENOID VALVE CIRCUIT .

    No:  Replace the compressor. Ref. to AIR CONDITIONER>COMPRESSOR .