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Deploying of pyrofuse, function - GF91.60-P-2011FL

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MODEL 212 Low-voltage pyrofuse 

Function requirements, general 

IMPORTANT The status of circuit 15 is sent by the electronic ignition lock control unit (N73) up to 28.2.13 via chassis CAN (CAN E) or as of 1.3.13 via chassis CAN 1 (CAN E1) to the supplemental restraint system control unit (N2/10).

Deploying a pyrofuse, general 

To avoid any possible fire hazard following a crash event, it is necessary to disconnect the starter (M1) and alternator (G2) quickly and reliably from the on-board electrical system.

Function sequence for triggering the pyrofuse 

The central line to the starter and to the alternator is designed as busbar with predetermined fracture point (3) inside the pyrofuse housing. When a crash event occurs, the pyrofuse 150 (F32f150) in the front prefuse box (F32) is actuated directly by the supplemental restraint system control unit. When the pyrofuse is actuated, pressure builds up in the chamber (1). The piston (2) then moves against the predetermined fracture point disconnecting the bus bar.

Time sequence:

Piston movement starts after t = 300 μs

Line rail disconnection is finished after t = 450 μs.

Fig 1: Pyrofuse Deploying Function Diagram
G10242343Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
  Overview of system components for supplemental restraint system   GF91.60-P-9996FL