Cylinder Head, Intake Manifold, Exhaust Manifold: Removal
- DISCHARGE FUEL SYSTEM PRESSURE (See REMOVAL )
- DISCONNECT CABLE FROM NEGATIVE BATTERY TERMINAL CAUTION: Wait at least 90 seconds after disconnecting the cable from the negative (-) battery terminal to prevent airbag and seat belt pretensioner activation.
- REMOVE HOOD SUB-ASSEMBLY
- REMOVE FRONT WHEEL RH
- REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER RH
- REMOVE ENGINE UNDER COVER LH
- REMOVE FRONT FENDER APRON SEAL RH
- REMOVE NO. 1 ENGINE COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM HEAD CAP
- REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM LH
- REMOVE FRONT WIPER ARM RH
- REMOVE HOOD TO COWL TOP SEAL
- REMOVE COWL TOP VENTILATOR LOUVER LH
- REMOVE WIPER LINK ASSEMBLY
- REMOVE OUTER COWL TOP PANEL SUB-ASSEMBLY
- REMOVE COWL BODY MOUNTING BRACKET LOWER LH
- DRAIN ENGINE COOLANT (See COOLANT )
- DRAIN ENGINE OIL (See REPLACEMENT )
- REMOVE AIR CLEANER CAP SUB-ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE THROTTLE BODY ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE FUEL DELIVERY PIPE SUB-ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE INTAKE MANIFOLD
- Disconnect the 2 water by-pass hoses from the throttle body.
- Remove the 5 bolts, 2 nuts, intake manifold and gasket.
- REMOVE NO. 1 INTAKE MANIFOLD INSULATOR (See INSPECTION )
- REMOVE FRONT EXHAUST PIPE ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK
- REMOVE OIL DIPSTICK GUIDE
- Remove the bolt and guide.
- Remove the O-ring from the guide.
- REMOVE MANIFOLD STAY
- Remove the bolt, nut and stay.
- REMOVE NO. 2 MANIFOLD STAY
- Remove the bolt, nut and stay.
- REMOVE NO. 1 EXHAUST MANIFOLD HEAT INSULATOR
- Disconnect the air fuel ratio sensor connector.
- Remove the 3 bolts, nut and heat insulator.
- REMOVE EXHAUST MANIFOLD CONVERTER SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Remove the 5 nuts, manifold converter and gasket.
- REMOVE FAN AND GENERATOR V BELT (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE GENERATOR ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE VANE PUMP ASSEMBLY
- REMOVE ENGINE MOUNTING INSULATOR RH (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE IGNITION COIL ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE V-RIBBED BELT TENSIONER ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE OIL PAN SUB-ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- SET NO. 1 CYLINDER TO TDC/COMPRESSION
- Turn the crankshaft pulley until its groove and the timing mark "0" of the timing chain cover are aligned.
- Check that each timing mark of the camshaft timing gears is aligned with each timing mark located on the No. 1 and No. 2 bearing caps as shown in the illustration.
If not, turn the crankshaft by 1 revolution (360°) to align the timing marks as above.
- REMOVE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT
- Place paint marks on the chain and camshaft timing gears.
- Remove the bolt.
- Disconnect the wire harness protector clamp.
- Remove the 2 nuts, tensioner and gasket.
- While holding the camshaft with a wrench, loosen the camshaft timing set bolt.
- Using several steps, uniformly loosen and remove the 10 bearing cap bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration.
- Remove the 5 bearing caps.
- While holding the No. 2 camshaft by hand, remove the camshaft timing sprocket set bolt.
- Remove the camshaft timing sprocket from the No. 2 camshaft with the timing chain wrapped on the sprocket.
- Remove the camshaft timing sprocket from the timing chain.
- REMOVE CAMSHAFT
- Using several steps, uniformly loosen and remove the 10 bearing cap bolts in the sequence shown in the illustration.
- Remove the 5 bearing caps.
- Remove the camshaft and camshaft timing gear while holding the timing chain by hand.
- Tie the timing chain with a string as shown in the illustration.NOTE: Be careful not to drop anything inside the timing chain cover.
- REMOVE CRANKSHAFT PULLEY (See INSPECTION )
- REMOVE TIMING CHAIN COVER SUB-ASSEMBLY (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE NO. 1 CRANKSHAFT POSITION SENSOR PLATE
- REMOVE TIMING CHAIN GUIDE (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE CHAIN TENSIONER SLIPPER (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE CHAIN SUB-ASSEMBLY
- REMOVE NO. 1 CHAIN VIBRATION DAMPER (See REMOVAL )
- REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING OIL CONTROL VALVE ASSEMBLY (See ON-VEHICLE INSPECTION )
- REMOVE CAMSHAFT TIMING GEAR ASSEMBLY
- Clamp the camshaft in a vise, and make sure that the camshaft timing gear does not rotate.
- Cover all the oil ports with vinyl tape except the advance side port shown in the illustration.
- Apply air pressure of 100 kPa (1.0 kgf/cm2
, 14 psi) to the oil path, then turn the camshaft timing gear to the advance direction (counterclockwise) by hand.CAUTION: Cover the paths with a shop rag to avoid oil splashes.
HINT:
Courtesy of © TOYOTA, LICENSE AGREEMENT TMS1002
Depending on the air pressure, the camshaft timing gear will turn to the advance angle side without applying force by hand. Also, under the condition that the pressure can hardly be applied because of air leakage from the port, there may be the case that the lock pin can hardly be released.
- Remove the flange bolt of the camshaft timing gear.NOTE:
- Be sure not to remove the other 4 bolts.
- When reusing the camshaft timing gear, release the straight pin lock first, then install the gear.
- REMOVE NO. 2 CAMSHAFT BEARING
- Remove the camshaft bearing.
- REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD SUB-ASSEMBLY
- Disconnect the radiator hose inlet.
- Disconnect the radio setting condenser connector.
- Disconnect the engine oil pressure switch connector.
- Disconnect the engine coolant temperature sensor connector.
- Disconnect the camshaft position sensor connector.
- Remove the bolt and ground cable.
- Using several steps, uniformly loosen and remove the 10 cylinder head bolts and 10 plate washers with a 10 mm bi-hexagon wrench in the sequence shown in the illustration.NOTE:
- Be careful not to drop the plate washers into the cylinder head.
- Head warpage or cracking could result from removing the bolts in the wrong order.
- REMOVE CYLINDER HEAD GASKET