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Testing for open/short circuits: General

A suitable instrument to use is a multimeter.

Fig 1: Identifying Open/Short Circuit Tester
G03509032Courtesy of SAAB-SCANIA OF AMERICA, INC.

The ohmmeter must not be used to test components containing semi -conductors, e.g. control modules and relay with timing functions, etc.

When measuring resistance, the power supply to the system being tested must be disconnected as the measuring instrument generates a weak current in the circuit in question.

This is done to ensure that there is no current already in the tested circuit and that the correct reading is obtained.