Draining Coolant
WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
WARNING:
Vehicle electrical system is live while draining the coolant
- Overheating of components
- Damage to the high-voltage system
- → Disconnect the battery for the 12 V vehicle electrical system before opening the cooling system.
- → Disconnect external power connection.
- → Observe specified sequence of work steps.
WARNING:
Hot fluid
- Danger of scalding
- → Avoid contact with hot fluid.
- → Wear personal protective gear.
CAUTION:
Overpressure in the cooling system
- Failure of components
- Escaping coolant
- → Before getting started, reduce the pressure in the compressed air system to 0 bar.
- → Keep the air pressure at max. 1 bar in order to blow out the cooling system.
Information
Collect coolant in a collection container. Remove any coolant that runs out immediately.
Information
- Vehicles with conventional auxiliary heating have additional drain points.
- Remove front underbody cover.
> WM, 519219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR FRONT UNDERBODY
- Place a suitable collection container under the vehicle.
- Only for PHEV:
Drain coolant at the heat exchanger for the high/low-temperature cooling system.
Coolant drain point on heat exchanger for high/low-temperature system
- 3.1 Loosen spring band clamp -2- on the coolant hose -1- using > VAS 6890 - spring band clamp pliers and move it as far as required so that the coolant hose -1- can be pulled off.
- 3.2 Pull coolant hose -1- off the coolant pipe -3- and catch escaping coolant.
- 3.3
Drain coolant from the heating circuit using pressure.
- 3.3.1 Secure coolant hose -1- and close it off securely using > 3094 - hose clamp .
- 3.3.2 Fit compressed air supply - without pressure - to adapter K22 and slowly increase the pressure to max. 1 bar and maintain this until no more coolant emerges.
- 3.3.3 Reset the pressure level to 0 bar.
- 3.3.4 Remove > 3094 - hose clamp from coolant hose -1- and close off coolant hose -4- securely using > 3094 - hose clamp .
- 3.3.5 Slowly increase the pressure at the coolant reservoir to max. 1 bar and maintain this until no more coolant emerges.
- 3.3.6 Reset the pressure level to 0 bar.
- 3.3.7 Remove > 3094 - hose clamp .
- 3.4 Push coolant hose -1- onto coolant pipe -3- and tighten spring band clamp -2- using > VAS 6890 - spring band clamps pliers .
- Drain coolant at the radiator.
- 4.1 V8BT PHEV only: Disconnect coolant hose -1- .
- 4.2
Disconnect coolant hose -1-
.
Coolant drain point at the radiator
- 4.2.1 Loosen safety clip -2- .
- 4.2.2 Pull off coolant hose -1- and catch escaping coolant.
- 4.3
Drain coolant at the radiator using pressure.
- 4.3.1 Secure coolant hose -1- and close it off securely using > 3094 - hose clamp .
- 4.3.2 Slowly increase the pressure to max. 1 bar and maintain this until no more coolant emerges.
- 4.3.3 Reset the pressure level to 0 bar.
- 4.3.4 Remove > 3094 - hose clamp .
- 4.4 V8BT PHEV only: Push on coolant hose -1- and tighten spring band clamp -2- using > VAS 6890 - spring band clamp pliers .
- 4.5 Push on and lock the coolant hose -1- , making sure that the safety clip -2- locks securely.
- Drain coolant in the transmission cooling circuit.
Coolant drain point on thermostat
- 5.1 Unclip coolant hose -1- from the line clip -4- .
- 5.2 Loosen spring band clamp -2- using > VAS 6890 - spring band clamp pliers and move it as far as required so that the coolant hose -1- can be pulled off.
- 5.3 Pull coolant hose -1- off the thermostat -3- and catch escaping coolant.
- 5.4
Drain coolant from the transmission cooling circuit using pressure.
- 5.4.1 Secure coolant hose -1- and close it off securely using > 3094 - hose clamp .
- 5.4.2 Slowly increase the pressure to max. 1 bar and maintain this until no more coolant emerges.
- 5.4.3 Reset the pressure level to 0 bar.
- 5.4.4 Remove > 3094 - hose clamp from coolant hose -1- and close off the opening of the thermostat -3- securely.
- 5.4.5 Slowly increase the pressure to max. 1 bar and maintain this until no more coolant emerges.
- 5.4.6 Reset the pressure level to 0 bar.
- 5.4.7 Remove stoppers.
- 5.5 Push coolant hose -1- onto the thermostat -3- and tighten spring band clamp -2- using > VAS 6890 - spring band clamps pliers .
- 5.6 Secure coolant hose -1- with line clip -4- .