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Home >> Porsche >> 2021 >> 911 Targa 4 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different variant/trim >> Section 11 (13 Engine - Crank Drive, Pistons 3.0L (Eng Code MDK.KA) -- 992 - 911 CARRERA (992)) >> WM, 131020 Removing And Installing Pistons >> Installing Pistons >> Installing Pistons - Cylinders 4 To 6

Installing Pistons - Cylinders 4 To 6

WARNING: This page is about a different variant/trim than selected.
NOTE: Dirt and contamination 
  • Risk of damage to units or components 

    → Protect components from dirt and contamination.

    →Clean or replace dirty components.

Information 

  1. Screw in screws -2-  on the crankshaft flange by hand.
  2. Use > 9773 - turning device-1 -  to turn the crankshaft until the connecting rod bolts can be reached.
    G15485491Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Turning crankshaft (without vibration damper)

  3. Check that the new con-rod bearing shells are seated correctly (check retaining lugs) -Arrow-  .
    G15485492Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Retaining lugs for connecting-rod bearings

  4. Check allocation of connecting rod to connecting rod cap (matching number -1-and data matrix code).
    G15485493Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Connecting rod on crankshaft (marking)

    Information 

    • If pistons are to be replaced, only one weight group is permitted for all pistons. 

    Information 

    G15485494Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Markings on connecting rods and pistons

    • Check installation position of pistons. 
    • The matching number -2- and data matrix code -inset-  on the correctly installed connecting rod must be facing the exhaust side. 
    • The data matrix code -1- on the piston must be facing the intake side. 
  5. Install piston and connecting rod.

    During re-installation, insert the relevant piston into the related cylinder bore according to the marking.

    G15485495Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Marking on piston in installation position (bank 4-6)

    Align piston rings and re-position ring gaps by 120°. Check twist lock -Arrow-  on the second ring groove.

    G15485496Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Twist lock on second piston ring

    Coat pistons and tools with new engine oil.

    Insert piston as far as required into the assembly funnel until the lower edge of the piston is flush with the surface of the tool.

    G15485497Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Lower edge of piston flush with contact surface of assembly funnel

    Piston
    > 9784 - Funnel 
    Piston-pin circlip

    Guide connecting rod and piston -1-  into the cylinder bore and position funnel -2-  on the crankcase -Arrow-  .

    G15485498Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Inserting piston into cylinder bore

    Hold the funnel -1-  securely and press the piston into the cylinder bore immediately using the handle of a hammer -2-  .

    G15485499Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Pressing in piston

    Remove funnel -1-  .

  6. Check that the piston is installed at the correct position.

    The arrows -4-  on new pistons must be facing the intake side. Or, used pistons, the data matrix code -1-  and the larger valve recesses -3-  must be facing the intake side.

    G15485500Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Marking on pistons

    Data matrix code
    Classification letter for piston assembly
    Valve recesses on intake valves (larger)
    Arrow must be facing the intake side on new pistons; centered or side position.
    Manufacturer's logo
    Dimensional group (only dimensional group X available as replacement)
    Valve recesses on outlet valves
    Porsche part number
    Weight group
  7. Secure the correct connecting rod cap with new screws.
  8. Repeat these steps for pistons 5 and 6.

    Information 

    G15485501Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Connecting rod on crankshaft

    • The matching number -1- and data matrix code are facing the exhaust side. 
  9. Pre-fit connecting rods 1-3 with new bearings and the relevant connecting rod caps and new screws on the crankshaft.
  10. Tighten new screws -1-  for connecting rod caps -2-  .

    Step 1: > Initial tightening 5 Nm (3.5 ftlb.) 

    Step 2: > Subsequent tightening torque 16 Nm (12 ftlb.) 

    Step 3: > Tightening torque 20 Nm (15 ftlb.) 

    Step 4: > Torque angle + 80° 

    Step 5: > Loosen screws - 360° 

    Step 6: > Initial tightening 5 Nm (3.5 ftlb.) 

    Step 7: > Subsequent tightening torque 16 Nm (12 ftlb.) 

    Step 8: > Tightening torque 20 Nm (15 ftlb.) 

    Step 9: > Torque angle + 80° +/- 3° 

    G15485502Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Connecting rod cap screws

  11. Fit rubber sleeves on connecting rods 1 to 3 to protect the cylinder lining > 9795 - Assembly aid  .
  12. Remove > 9773 - turning device  for fitting the crankcase half for cylinders 1 to 3.