Preliminary Work

Information 

The pictures shown in this document may differ from the original.

1. Unscrew and remove all spark plugs.

   > WM, 287020 REMOVING AND INSTALLING SPARK PLUGS

2. Position cylinder to be tested to ignition TDC and remove tool (dead center finder).
   1. The dead center finder or "cylinder pipe" consists of a glass tube (inspection glass) with a plunger -1-  , hose and a rubber cone -2-  .

      Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

      Dead center finder - "cylinder pipe" 

   2. The rubber cone is pressed onto the spark plug hole. The inspection glass is either held by a helper > fool setup - dead center finder  or is secured vertically in a clearly visible position with a magnet.

      Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

      Tool setup - dead center finder 

   3. If the engine is now turned in direction of rotation on the crankshaft, the plunger in the inspection glass is pressed up in the compression cycle > Plunger up  in order to go back down immediately upon reaching the TDC. The plunger in the inspection glass stays down in overlapping TDC > Plunger down. 

      Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

      Plunger up 

      Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

      Plunger down