Checking Acid Density
- Risk of injury and damage to the environment
→ The accident prevention regulations must be strictly observed when handling battery acids.
→ Wear suitable protective clothing and protective glasses.
→ Only use a torch to illuminate the inside of the battery. Never illuminate the inside of the battery with a naked flame.
→ Do not handle a naked flame or lighted cigarettes near batteries.
→ Observe the disposal regulations for batteries and sulphuric acid when disposing of batteries.
Information
- Only for low-maintenance batteries.
Information
- Use commercially available battery acid tester.
- The acid density test provides information about the state of the battery in conjunction with the battery load test.
- The temperature of the battery acid must be at least 10°C.
The density of the acid must be checked as follows in all battery cells (low-maintenance battery):
- Switch off ignition and remove ignition key.
- Unscrew all battery plugs (plugs of the battery cells).
- Dip the acid siphon or the pipette into the battery cell and take up the battery acid.
- Read off the density of the acid in kg/dm3
on the scale of the battery acid tester and compare with the following table.
Battery charge state in normal climatic zones Density in kg/dm3 discharged 1.12 half charged 1.20 well charged 1.28 Battery charge state in tropical climatic zones (hot countries) Density in kg/dm3 discharged 1.08 half charged 1.16 well charged 1.23 The acid density must be at least 1.24 kg/dm3 in normal climatic zones.
- If the acid density is too low, charge battery.
- After charging the battery, repeat the acid density test.
The measured values for the acid density of the individual battery cells must not differ by more than 0.03 kg/dm3 from each other.
Examples of non-permissible acid density deviations: Battery cell: 1 2 3 4 5 6 Acid density per cell in kg/dm3 Example 1: 1.24 1.25 1.25 1.10 1.24 1.25 Example 2: 1.26 1.26 1.25 1.14 1.18 1.24 Example 1: The acid density in cell 4 is too low.
Example 2: The acid density in cells 4 and 5 is too low. The acid density deviations between the battery cells is greater than 0.03 kg/dm3 .- If the nominal values are not achieved, replace battery.
- If the nominal values are achieved, screw in the original plugs again.
WARNING: Incorrect handling of safety bolts- Danger of injury
- Loss of torque
→ Always use new fastening screws and nuts following removal.
→ Observe specified tightening torques.
→ Carry out a visual inspection of all re-used parts.
- Replace the battery box cover carefully. The cover must be mounted properly.
- Attach the four tension hooks on the battery box cover and close using the screwdriver.
- Clip in wire harness for seat at the battery box.WARNING: Incorrect handling of safety bolts
- Danger of injury
- Loss of torque
→ Always use new fastening screws and nuts following removal.
→ Observe specified tightening torques.
→ Carry out a visual inspection of all re-used parts.
- Move the folded seat towards the rear -Arrow A- and then fold it forward -Arrow B- .
- Tighten fastening screws -1-. → Tightening torque: 45 Nm (33 ftlb.)
- Clip in the right and left carpet trim -Arrows- until they engage securely.
- Clip in the front seat trim at the front seat frame and at the side trim panel -Arrow A- .
- Press the front seat trim down -Arrow B- until the locking lugs engage securely on the seat frame.