Assembling Front Spring Strut (Steel Springs)
WARNING: This page does not describe the selected car, but rather 8 other vehicles, including the 2018 Porsche Cayenne, 2017 Porsche Cayenne, 2016 Porsche Cayenne, 2015 Porsche Cayenne, and 2014 Porsche Cayenne. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
WARNING:
Preloaded or pressurized components
- Risk of squashing or bruising
→ Do not reach into the danger area.
→ Relieve the tension on components before starting work.
→ Secure components to prevent them from loosening suddenly.
WARNING:
Danger of injury due to spring tensioning.
- Never use an impact bolter to loosen or tighten the lock nut.
- Use a commercially available change-over ratchet.
Information
- The coil springs are allocated using the spare part numbers and the model specification. Various coil springs are used at present on the front axle of the Cayenne.
- The shock absorbers are allocated using the spare part numbers and the model specification. Various shock absorbers are used at present on the front axle of the Cayenne.
- Observe correct tightening torques . → 4X00IN TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR FRONT AXLE
The next sections describe the spring struts with and without PASM.
- Assemble the cap -1-
, rubber stop -2-
and boot -3-
as follows before pushing them onto the piston rod:
- Push the rubber stop -2- up fully into the protective sleeve -3- .
- Insert the cap into the boot -see Fig 2- and pull the lip carefully over the cap.
- Assemble the bottom concave washer (the -arrows- must be aligned) with the bottom support at the correct position.
- Assemble the top concave washer with the top support -see figure-Fig 4 at the correct position (not twisted).
At the correct position means both individual components joined together.
- Fit the spacer(s) on the shock absorbers if necessary, depending on the vehicle.
- Fit the bottom support and bottom concave washer assembly at the correct position on the shock absorber.
- Position the pre-tensioned coil spring precisely at the stop in the bottom concave washer -arrow-
.
The color marking must be on the bottom spring coils.
- Slide the boot/rubber stop/cap assembly loosely onto the piston rod.
- Fit the top concave washer/top support assembly.
- Fit the top spring support precisely (without gaps) at the coil spring stop -arrow- .
- For assembly, observe the markings made earlier for the concave support, steel spring and shock absorber. → Spring strut marked
- Fit supporting mount.
- 10.1. Align the shock absorber so that the connecting link connection from the anti-roll bar to the spring strut is facing in the opposite direction to the direction of travel.
- Align the opposite notches -inset-
of the supporting mount parallel to the direction of travel.
- 11.1. Small notch on the left must always be facing forward and to the left in direction of travel. Spring strut, LEFT : → Supporting mount alignment, LEFT
- 11.2. Small notch on the left must always be facing forward and to the left in direction of travel. Spring strut, RIGHT : → Supporting mount alignment, RIGHT
- Screw lock nut onto the piston rod.
- 12.1. Screw the lock nut onto the piston rod until approx. 1 to 2 threads are visible above the lock nut.
- Use socket-wrench insert 3353
or for PASM, socket-wrench insert 3077
to tighten the lock nut.
The tightening torque can vary, depending on the equipment variant:
Spring strut without PASM Tightening torque 60 Nm (44 ftlb.) +/-5 Nm (+/-3.5 ftlb.)
Spring strut with PASM Tightening torque 70 Nm (52 ftlb.) +/- 5 Nm (+/-3.5 ftlb.)
- Carefully remove the spring tensioner.
- Complete the following steps to ensure that the boot is seated correctly:
- Push the boot up fully -arrow- and clip it into the concave support.
- Push the boot down fully and pull the cap on the shock absorber down -arrow- .
- On vehicles with PASM, fit the grommets on the cable.
- On vehicles with PASM, pin the cables into the connector (according to markings applied earlier) and close the locking mechanism.