Assembling Engine
- Risk of damage to units or components
→ Protect components from dirt and contamination.
→ Clean or replace dirty components.
- Oil bores blocked
→ Ensure that they are cleaned thoroughly and that any remaining sealant is removed completely.
Information
Always replace gaskets and O-rings.
Information
- Always replace lock nuts.
Information
Always replace gaskets and O-rings.
- Grease all gaskets (except for the cooling system) with Kluber Syntheso Glep (Part No. 000.043.204.68).
Information
Specifications for wrench sizes (a/f specifications) for screw heads are described as follows:
- Torx screws: (E..) for external Torx, (T..) for internal Torx.
- Hexagon-head bolts (internal and external hexagon): Wrench size (a/f)
- Install cylinder head.
- 1.1. Fit new metal seal (identical part). The "TOP" marking must be facing you.
- 1.2. Fit twelve M10 internal multiple-tooth nuts -1- using socket wrench 9295 (coat sealing surface with a small amount of oil). Cover intake openings (with adhesive tape or a clean cloth).
- 1.3. Tighten multiple-tooth nuts according to tightening specifications (see table below) and always tighten in diagonally opposite sequence from the inside out.
Sequence Designation Value Unit Step 1 Initial tightening, all nuts 30 (22) Nm (ft. lb.) Step 2 Loosen all nuts Step 3 Joining torque, all nuts 20 (15) Nm (ft. lb.) Step 4 Subsequent tightening, threshold torque 20 (15) Nm (ft. lb.) Step 5 Final tightening 120 ± 2 Degrees, torque angle Information
- Grease O-rings, hoses and lines in the cooling system with Kluberplus Gel (Part No. 000.043.205.93).
- Install coolant connection piece with new O-rings on the cylinder housing. Grease O-rings.
- 2.1. Fit and tighten two external Torx screws (M6 x 20).
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 2.1. Fit and tighten two external Torx screws (M6 x 20).
- Fit tensioning and guide rails in the crankcase using one pin on each rail.→ Length: 74.5 mm
- 3.1. Fit guide rail with a short pin and a new sealing ring.
- 3.2. Fit guide rail with a long pin and a new sealing ring.
- 3.3. Check that the rails run smoothly and then tighten both pins. → Tightening torque: 31 Nm (23 ft. lb.)
- Align chain box with guide and tensioning rails.
- Install timing chain box with a new seal.
- 5.1. Screw in five M8 screws: two M8 x 35 screws with washer (on the dowel sleeves), two M8 x 30 screws with washer, one M8 x 25 external Torx screw.→ Tightening torque: 23 Nm (17 ft. lb.)
- Pull timing chain out of the chain slot and secure guide rail to the chain box. Insert short pin at the top (length = 69 mm) -2- with a new sealing ring. → Tightening torque: 31 Nm (23 ft. lb.)
- Fit new O-rings on aluminum sleeves, grease them (with Kluber grease) and insert into the chain box.
- Insert a new molded seal into the chain box groove and coat with Kluber grease.
- Install camshaft housing.
→ 150319 REMOVING AND INSTALLING CAMSHAFT HOUSING .
- 9.1. Fit new metal seal and carefully position housing (be careful with the O-rings on the aluminum sleeve).
- 9.2. Fit 18 screws (M8 x 50), screw in uniformly and tighten in diagonally opposite sequence in two steps from the inside out.
→ Initial tightening: 23 Nm (17 ft. lb.)
→ Final tightening: 28 Nm (21 ft. lb.)
- Coat fitting bores for bucket tappets with new engine oil.CAUTION: Interchanged or dirty bucket tappets.
- Damage to engine components.
→ The components have been run in the fitting bores in the housing, therefore do not interchange them.
→ Absolute cleanliness is essential.
- Fit bucket tappets and switchable tappets. Every component (that was already installed) must be refitted at its original position.
- Coat camshaft bearing surfaces with new engine oil. When installing bearings for the first time, coat them with acid-free grease (Optimol Optipit, Part No. 000.043.204.17).
- Install camshafts.
→ 150520 REMOVING AND INSTALLING CAMSHAFTS (INCLUDES SETTING TIMING) .
- Install cover for camshaft housing.
→ 159119 REMOVING AND INSTALLING COVER FOR CAMSHAFT HOUSING - GT3 .
- Fit spark plugs.
→ Tightening torque: 30 Nm (22 ft. lb.)
- Install bar ignition modules. → Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Install solenoid hydraulic camshaft adjustment valves for the intake and outlet side.
- Tap four new plastic lids onto the camshaft housing cover using a plastic hammer.
- Fit covers on camshaft housing -1 and 3-
using three external Torx screws (M6 x 20) -2-
on each cover and fit holder for oxygen sensor cables on the top cover.
- 19.1. The oil pipe is screwed to the bottom cover on side 4-6 with external Torx screws (M6 x 30).
- 19.2. → Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Install vacuum pump -2-
.
→ 477619 REMOVING AND INSTALLING VACUUM PUMP .
- 20.1. Secure oil pipe at the bottom using external Torx screws (M6 x 30).
- 20.2. → Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Install vacuum line for brake booster.
- 21.1. Connect the line at the pump by screwing in the M6 external Torx screws -2 and 3-
and fit the vacuum hose -1-
.
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 21.2. Secure the holding clamp on the camshaft-housing cover -arrow-
.
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 21.3. Fit and tighten M6 external Torx screw -2-
on the engine flange.
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 21.1. Connect the line at the pump by screwing in the M6 external Torx screws -2 and 3-
and fit the vacuum hose -1-
.
- Install bracket for oil/water heat exchanger.
→ 176719 REMOVING AND INSTALLING BRACKET FOR OIL COOLER .
- 22.1. Fit four new O-rings on the connecting flanges. Coat O-rings with Kluber grease.
- 22.2. Apply a uniform bead of sealant (Drei Bond 2210 sealant) to the sealing face -1- for the crankcase. Fit a new seal.
- 22.3. Position the bracket and slide coolant hoses onto the connection pieces -2- .
- 22.4. Fit and tighten four new M6 internal Torx screws (coated).
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Fit new oil filter. Coat O-ring with Kluber grease.
→ Tightening torque: 25 Nm (19 ft. lb.)
- Fit oil/water heat exchanger. Coat new O-rings with Kluber grease.
- 24.1. Fit oil/water heat exchanger with four new O-rings and secure with four M6 external Torx screws.
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 24.1. Fit oil/water heat exchanger with four new O-rings and secure with four M6 external Torx screws.
- Attach the vent line -1- to the oil/water heat exchanger and close the spring band clamp.
- Position coolant guide housing with oil pump.
- 26.1. Grease new O-ring and insert driver for oil pump into the Torx splines.
- 26.2. Fix housing in place on the crankcase with two screws (M10 x 60). These screws must be removed again before fitting the engine carrier.
- Secure the coolant hoses to the coolant connection pieces with screw-type clamps.
- Install secondary unit carrier.
- 28.1. Coat coolant hose from the heat exchanger bracket (right side) with Kluber grease and fit to the carrier with a screw-type clamp.
- 28.2. Insert four external Torx screws (M10 x 60) and tighten only slightly.
- Tighten screw-type clamp on connection piece for heat exchanger bracket.
- Install coolant pipes -2-
.
- 30.1. Replace O-rings on the (four) new sealing sleeves -3- and grease them.
- 30.2. Insert sealing sleeve into secondary unit carrier.
- 30.3. Loosely fit bottom heating tube with pulse sender holder.
- 30.4. Position top heating tube with coolant pipe and coolant hose. Fix connection piece in place on the crankcase using two M6 external Torx screws. Clip pipe into pulse sender holder.
- 30.5. Tighten screw-type clamps -1 and 2- on the coolant hoses.
- 30.6. Fit coolant hoses on bottom heating tube and tighten screw-type clamps -1- .
- 30.7. Fit right coolant connection piece on the secondary unit carrier. Screw in two external Torx screws only slightly on the crankcase.
- Tighten four external Torx screws (M10 x 60) -1-
on the secondary unit carrier.
→ Tightening torque: 65 Nm (48 ft. lb.)
- Tighten M6 external Torx screws on the coolant pipes.
- 32.1. → Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Tighten screw-type clamps on the heater pipelines.
- Secure heater pipes.
- 34.1. Slide on sliding parts for plastic holder for heater pipes.
- 34.2. Position B+ line and secure holder with two external Torx screws (M6 x 55).
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Secure pulse sender holder to the cylinder head using one external Torx screw (M6 x 12).
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Fit and secure engine wire harness.
- 36.1. Connect electric connectors for knock sensors, coolant temperature sensor and oil pressure/temperature sensor.
- Install the generator.
- Secure oil-filter console to holder and oil pipe with two M6 external Torx screws.
- 38.1. M6 x 16 screw -1-
on holder.
M6 x 12 screw -1- on oil pipe.
- 38.2. → Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 38.1. M6 x 16 screw -1-
on holder.
- Install air-conditioning compressor.
→ 873419 REMOVING AND INSTALLING AIR-CONDITIONING COMPRESSOR .
- Fit oil line at the crankcase.
- 40.1. Fit and secure the bottom line using a union nut (a/f 32). Counter at the connection piece (a/f 32).
→ Tightening torque: 60 Nm (44 ft. lb.)
- 40.1. Fit and secure the bottom line using a union nut (a/f 32). Counter at the connection piece (a/f 32).
- Fit oil return line -1-
at suction pump on engine, cylinder bank 4-6.
- 41.1. Secure union nut (a/f 36) at the oil suction pump connection piece -arrow-
and counter at the connection piece.
→ Tightening torque: 60 Nm (44 ft. lb.)
- 41.2. Secure the holding clamp -2-
on the camshaft-housing cover.
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 41.1. Secure union nut (a/f 36) at the oil suction pump connection piece -arrow-
and counter at the connection piece.
- Fit all cable plugs for the engine wire harness.
- Fit heat shields -1-
for ignition coils using two external Torx screws (M6 x 12) -2-
on each.
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Place new O-rings on two combination valves for secondary air and fit the valves. Connecting flanges must be facing the flywheel side.
- 44.1. Coat O-rings with Kluber grease.
- 44.2. Fit two hexagon socket head bolts (M6 x 20) with a captive washer on each and tighten them.
→ Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- 44.3. Fit secondary air line by tightening the union nuts.
- Fit intake pipe support with new seal and fuel line.
- 45.1. Fit and tighten 24 external Torx screws (M6 x 20).
- 45.2. Secure holding clamp for fuel line to the oil-filter console with an external Torx screw (M6 x 12).
- 45.3. → Tightening torque: 10 Nm (7.5 ft. lb.)
- Fit and position intake manifold in rubber support for intake pipe support.
- Tighten screw-type clamps for the intake manifold.
→ Tightening torque: 3 Nm (2 ft. lb.)
- Connect cable plug for electronic accelerator.
- Connect cable plug -1- for secondary-air pump and fit hose -3- on pump. Then close the spring band clamp -2- .
- Install oil tank. Fit and tighten three M8 threaded connections.
→ 175219 REMOVING AND INSTALLING OIL TANK .
→ Tightening torque: 23 Nm (17 ft. lb.)
- Fit oil lines at the oil tank.→ Tightening torque: 60 Nm (44 ft. lb.)
- 51.1. Connect cable plug -1- for oil-level sender.
- 51.2. Fit and tighten union nuts (a/f 32) -2- . Counter at the oil tank connection piece -3- when doing so.
- 51.3. Fit hose assembly -1, 3, 4- at the oil tank and close spring band clamps.
- Fit the drive belt.
- Unscrew screws (M10 x 60) used to secure the coolant guide module.
- Fit engine carrier and holder for rear silencer.
→ 103019 REMOVING AND INSTALLING ENGINE CARRIER .
- 54.1. Screw in and tighten four M10
Torx screws uniformly. → Tightening torque: 65 Nm (48 ft. lb.)
- 54.1. Screw in and tighten four M10
- Install front and rear silencers.