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Home >> Porsche >> 2008 >> Boxster S, Automatic >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Mechanical >> 13 - Engine - CRANKGEAR, Pistons -- 987-BOXSTER-CAYMAN >> WM 131020 Removing And Installing Pistons And Handling Tools (All Models) >> Assembly >> Component Overview

Component Overview

  1. Connecting rod bolts → Initial tightening: 20 Nm (15 ftlb.) → Torque angle: 80° 
Fig 1: Exploded View Of Connecting Rod Bolts
G09585220Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Tools: 

  1. Retaining device 9778 
  2. Inserts that can be used for the appropriate pistons: Tool 9778  includes the insert for 3.6 and 3.4-litre pistons with a diameter of 97 mm. 9778/2  is the insert for 2.9-litre pistons with a diameter of 89 mm.
    Fig 2: Identifying Tool 9778
    G09585221Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Information 

  1. Allocate connecting rod bearings based on the marking on the crankshaft.
    1. 1.1. Read off the bearing shell color from the series of letters -2-  . The con-rod marking  ] Indicates the con-rod journal. This is read from left to right. The bearings are fitted from the belt side to the flywheel side.

      - Yellow

      - Blue

      - Red

      SL  - Supporting mount

      HL  - Main bearing

      PL  - Connecting rod bearing

      Fig 3: Identifying Marking For Bearing Shell Allocation On Crankshaft
      G09585222Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    2. 1.2. Fit new con-rod bearing shells in the connecting rod cap and connecting rod and grease with Optimol Optipit grease (Part No. 000.043.204.17).
    3. 1.3. Check that the new con-rod bearing shells are seated correctly (check locking lugs) -arrow-  .
      Fig 4: Locating Locking Lugs For Connecting Rod Bearings
      G09585223Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    4. 1.4. Secure connecting rod cap with relevant connecting rod and new M10 x 1.25 x 51 screws by hand.
  2. Fit pistons and connecting rods for cylinders 4-6 (the positions of the above-mentioned markings also apply for the pistons and connecting rods for cylinders 1-3).
    1. 2.1. The matching number -2-  and data matrix code -inset-  on the correctly installed connecting rod must be facing the exhaust side.
    2. 2.2. In contrast, the cone-shaped neck and data matrix code -1-  on the piston must be facing the intake side.
    3. Fig 5: Identifying Matching Number On Connecting Rod
      G09585224Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    4. 2.3. The pistons for cylinders 1-3 are pre-fitted without connecting rods.
  3. Insert piston and connecting rod -1-  or only the piston into the retaining device 9778  (3.6 and 3.4-litre) -2-  .
    1. 3.1. In the case of 2.9-litre pistons, pull off piston receiving element 9778 and then attach piston receiving element 9778/2  .
      Fig 6: Identifying Piston/Connecting Rod In Retaining Device 9778
      G09585225Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
      WARNING: Preloaded or pressurized components
      • Risk of eye injuries
      • Risk of bruising

      → Wear personal protective gear.

      → Secure components to prevent them from falling off suddenly.

  4. First, fit the piston-pin circlip, which must be facing the flywheel side later.
    1. 4.1. Fit the circlip on the side of the piston that does not have an assembly groove for the assembly tool 9776  .
    2. 4.2. Fit the circlip -1-  at the position shown. A small screwdriver can be used to do this.
    3. 4.3. Press the circlip in with your thumbs and guide it to its final position with the screwdriver.
      Fig 7: Identifying Piston Circlip
      G09585226Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Pistons and connecting rods for cylinders 4-6: 

  5. Turn piston and connecting rod by 180° and fit the circlip, which must be facing the belt side later. Use special tool assembly tool 9776  to do this.
    1. 5.1. Coat piston pin with new engine oil and press it into the relevant piston/connecting rod assembly.
    2. 5.2. Turn the groove for the small hook on the tool -1-  towards the observer.
      Fig 8: Identifying Piston-Pin Circlip And Tool 9776
      G09585227Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    3. 5.3. Slide a new circlip -2-  into the assembly tool and press the edges together.
    4. 5.4. Position the small hook towards the groove -arrow-  . Turn the circlip slightly if necessary.
      Fig 9: Positioning Small Hook Facing Groove
      G09585228Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

      Turn the circlip -2-  by hand as required:

      Fig 10: Turning Piston-Pin Circlip In Tool
      G09585229Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    5. 5.5. Pull back and hold push bar in tool. Place the pipe -1-  on a hard surface. Slowly guide the push bar down and press the circlip into installation position. You should hear a distinct click.
      Fig 11: Pressing Circlip Into Installation Position
      G09585230Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  6. Assembly tool 9776  must be positioned on the piston in such a way that the small hook is lying in the half-moon-shaped bore -arrow-  .
    Fig 12: Locating Tool 9776 At Assembly Groove On Piston
    G09585231Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    The piston would see the ring -1-  in the position shown in the tool -2-  .

    Fig 13: Identifying Circlip Position Viewed From Piston (Towards Belt Side)
    G09585232Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    1. 6.1. Hold on firmly to the tube of the tool -1-  and tap the push bar slightly towards the piston with the ball of your hand -arrow-  . The circlip will lock with a clearly audible click.
      Fig 14: Fitting Circlip On Piston In Retaining Device 9778
      G09585233Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    2. 6.2. The circlip -1-  must be fitted as shown. The hook -2-  is at the 9 o'clock  position.
      Fig 15: Identifying Circlip Fitted (Viewed From Belt Side)
      G09585234Courtesy of PORSCHE CARS NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  7. Remove piston and connecting rod from the retaining device 9778  .