Diagnosis Conditions
A cycle of 1,000 crankshaft revolutions is evaluated (for misfire damaging to the TWC, 200 crankshaft revolutions). The misfire rates are compared with a threshold value. If the misfire rate is greater than the threshold value, a fault is recorded in the memory.
The Check Engine Malfunction Indicator Lamp (MIL) is switched on and stays on when the misfire rate lies above the threshold value at which the emission limit values are exceeded during two consecutive driving cycles.
If the misfire rate may lead to permanent damage to the TWC, the Check Engine MIL flashes. If this misfire rate is subsequently no longer reached, the MIL changes to a continuous light.
In the event of a short circuit to B+ or ground of the oxygen sensors ahead of the TWC, the mixture becomes too lean or too rich. This can cause misfiring. If, in addition, an oxygen sensor signal fault ahead of the TWC is stored in memory, first correct this fault and then road test the vehicle.