Wheel Bearings Diagnosis
Tools Required
J 8001 Dial Indicator
The following procedure describes how to inspect the wheel bearing/hub for excessive looseness. If you are inspecting the wheel bearing/hub for excessive runout, refer to Hub/Axle Flange and Wheel Stud Runout Inspection in Vibration Diagnosis and Correction.
- Raise and support the vehicle. Refer to Lifting and Jacking the Vehicle in General Information.
- Mount and secure the J 8001 to a stand.
- Ensure that the J 8001 contacts the vertical surface of the wheel as close as possible to the top wheel stud.
- Push and pull on the TOP of the tire.
- Inspect the total movement indicated by the J 8001 .
- If the measurement exceeds 0.127 mm (0.005 in), replace the wheel bearing/hub. Refer to Wheel Bearing/Hub Replacement - Front in Front Suspension.
IMPORTANT:
If you are inspecting the FRONT wheel bearing/hub, support the front of the vehicle by the lower control arms in order to load the lower ball joint.