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Home >> Pontiac >> 2002 >> Aztek FWD >> Repair and Diagnosis (Single Page) >> Drivelines & Axles >> Differentials & Drive Axles >> Differentials & Axle Shafts - Rear Drive Axle >> Rear Axle Mechanical >> Description and Operation >> Differential Carrier Assembly Description >> Transfer Case

Transfer Case

The transfer case assembly consists of a four-piece aluminum housing, an input helical gear assembly or carrier (1), an idler helical gear (2), and a hypoid bevel gear set which consists of two shaft assemblies supported by tapered roller bearings (4). The design of this component changes power output from transverse to longitudinal and also positions the propeller shaft assembly near the centerline of the vehicle. The propeller shaft assembly, mated to the output flange of the transfer case, is constantly rotating and spins at a rate equal to an average of the tow front wheels.

The transfer case is mated in the right side of the 4T65-E automatic transmission. Two types of lubricant are used within the transfer case: automatic transmission fluid for the three helical gear set and a unique hypoid gear oil for the bevel gears. Two oil seals, internal to the case (3) separate the two types of fluid.

Fig 1: Cutaway View Of Differential Internals
G01759848Courtesy of GENERAL MOTORS CORP.