Coolant Temperature Above Normal - Gradual Overheat
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Symptom |
Possible Cause |
Action |
Reference |
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Coolant Temperature Above Normal - Gradual Overheat |
Active DTCs or high counts of inactive DTCs |
Check for active and inactive DTCs. |
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Charge-air cooler fins, radiator fins, or air conditioner condenser fins are damaged or obstructed with debris |
Inspect the charge-air cooler, air conditioner condenser, and radiator fins. Clean, if necessary. |
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Coolant level is below specification |
Check the coolant level. Check for external leak. Sample the oil and check for coolant in the oil (internal leak). |
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Coolant mixture of antifreeze and water is not correct |
Verify the concentration of antifreeze in the coolant. Add antifreeze or water to correct the concentration. |
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Fan or fan shroud is damaged or missing or the air recirculation baffles are damaged or missing |
Inspect the fan, fan shroud and the recirculation baffles. Repair, replace, or install, as necessary. |
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Drive belt is broken or loose |
Check the drive belt. Replace the belt, if necessary. |
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Fan drive or fan controls are malfunctioning |
Check the fan drive and controls. |
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Coolant temperature gauge or sensor is malfunctioning |
Test the gauge or the sensor. Repair or replace, if necessary. |
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Radiator cap is not correct, is malfunctioning, or has low-pressure rating |
Check the radiator pressure cap. |
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Thermostat is not correct or is malfunctioning |
Check the thermostat for the correct part number and for correct operation. |
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Cooling system hose is collapsed, restricted, or leaking |
Inspect the hoses. Repair, or replace as necessary. |
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Intake manifold air temperature is above specification |
Refer to the Intake Manifold Air Temperature Above Specification symptom diagnosis. |
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Lubricating oil level is above or below specification |
Check the oil level. Add or drain oil, if necessary. |
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Cooling system is contaminated with dirt, scale, or sludge |
Flush the cooling system. |
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Lubricating oil is contaminated with coolant or fuel |
Refer to the Lubricating Oil Contaminated symptom diagnosis. |
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Coolant is contaminated with oil |
Refer to the Lubricating Oil in Coolant symptom diagnosis. |
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Water pump is malfunctioning |
Check water pump for correct operation. Replace the water pump, if necessary. |
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Radiator fins are damaged or obstructed with debris |
Inspect the radiator fins. Clean and repair the fins as necessary. |
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Torque converter is malfunctioning |
Check the torque converter. |
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Air or combustion gases are entering the cooling system |
Check for air or combustion gasses in the cooling system. |
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Vehicle speed is too low for adequate cooling with high engine load |
Reduce the engine load. Increase the engine (fan) RPM by downshifting. |
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