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Electromagnetic Clutch System: Operation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2013 Acura MDX, 2012 Acura MDX, 2011 Acura MDX, and 2010 Acura MDX. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

The SH-AWD control unit receives inputs from the PCM and the VSA modulator-control unit on the driving conditions via the CAN. The SH-AWD control unit sends signals to the main coils, which engage the electromagnetic clutches that connect the planetary gear set. This increases the torque applied to the rear wheels. The amount of current sent to the clutch is continuously varied as driving conditions change.

Fig 1: Electromagnetic Clutch Operation Diagram
G08052708Courtesy of AMERICAN HONDA MOTOR CO., INC.