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Removal and Installation: Installation

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2012 Nissan Pathfinder. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
  1. Install the valve lifters if removed.
    • Install removed parts in their original locations.
  2. Install the camshafts. Use the table below for identification of the RH and LH, and intake and exhaust.
    Bank INT EXH Identification paint (front) Identification paint (rear) Identification rib
    RH INT Pink - Yes
    EXH - Orange Yes
    LH INT Pink - No
    EXH - Orange No
    Fig 1: Identifying Indication Rib And Paint (Front And Rear) On Camshaft
    G04899739Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • Install so that the RH bank (B) dowel pins (A) and LH bank (C) dowel pins (A) at the front of the camshaft face are in the direction shown.
      Fig 2: Identifying Dowel Pins On Camshaft Faces (RH And LH Bank)
      G04899740Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  3. Install the RH bank (B) and LH bank (D) camshaft brackets (A).
    • Install by referring to the installation location mark (E) on the upper surface.
    • Install so that the installation location mark (E) can be correctly read when viewed from the intake manifold side (C).
    • <=: Front
      Fig 3: Identifying Installation Location Marks On LH And RH Banks
      G05708963Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
      Fig 4: Identifying Liquid Gasket Applying Area On Camshaft Bracket
      G04899742Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • Install No. 1 camshaft bracket using the following procedure:
    • C: 11 mm (0.43 in)
    • D: 2.0 - 3.0 mm (0.079 - 0.118 in) dia.
    • Apply liquid gasket to No. 1 camshaft bracket (A) and (B) as shown.

      Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to  "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS ".

      CAUTION: The components must be installed within 5 minutes of the liquid gasket application. Then allow 30 minutes for the liquid gasket to set before operating the engine.
      CAUTION:
      • After installation, be sure to wipe off any excessive liquid gasket outside of application (C) and (D) both on RH and LH sides.
      • Remove completely any excess of liquid gasket inside bracket.
    • Apply liquid gasket (C) to the back side of the LH (A) bank front cover and RH (B) bank front cover as shown.

      Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to  "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS ".

      CAUTION: The components must be installed within 5 minutes of the liquid gasket application. Then allow 30 minutes for the liquid gasket to set before operating the engine.
    • C: 2.6 - 3.6 mm (0.102 - 0.142 in) dia.
      Fig 5: Identifying Liquid Gasket Applying Area On Back Side Of LH And RH Bank Front Cover
      G04899743Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • Position No. 1 camshaft bracket close to the mounting position, and then install it to prevent from touching liquid gasket applied to each surface.
      Fig 6: Identifying Liquid Gasket Application Face On No. 1 Camshaft Bracket And Front Cover
      G04899744Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • Temporarily tighten the RH (A) and LH (B) front cover bolts (4 for each bank) as shown.
      Fig 7: Locating Front Cover Bolts (RH And LH)
      G04899727Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  4. Tighten the camshaft bracket bolts as follows:

    Camshaft bracket bolts 

    Step 1 (bolts 9 - 12): 1.96 N.m (0.2 kg-m, 17 in-lb) 

    Step 2 (bolts 1 - 8): 1.96 N.m (0.2 kg-m, 17 in-lb) 

    Step 3 (all bolts): 5.88 N.m (0.6 kg-m, 52 in-lb) 

    Step 4 (all bolts): 10.4 N.m (1.1 kg-m, 92 in-lb) 

    CAUTION: After tightening the camshaft bracket bolts, be sure to wipe off excessive liquid gasket from the parts listed below.
    • Mating surface of rocker cover
    • Mating surface of front cover
    • A: RH bank
    • B: Exhaust side
    • C: LH bank
    • D: Intake side
    • <=: Front
    Fig 8: Identifying Camshaft Bracket Bolts Tightening Sequence
    G04899728Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    1. Tighten the RH (A) and LH (B) front cover bolts (4 for each bank) as shown to the specified torque.

    Front cover bolts: 11.0 N.m (1.1 kg-m, 8 ft-lb) 

    Fig 9: Locating Front Cover Bolts (RH And LH)
    G04899727Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  5. Install the camshaft sprockets using the following procedure:
    • A: LH bank shown
    1. Install the camshaft sprockets aligning them with the matching marks painted on the timing chain (B) and the camshaft sprockets (C) before removal. Align the camshaft sprocket key groove with the dowel pin on the camshaft front edge at the same time. Then temporarily tighten camshaft sprocket bolts.
      Fig 10: Identifying Timing Chain And Camshaft Sprockets
      G05708970Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
      • Install the intake VTC (A) and exhaust (B) side camshaft sprockets by selectively using the groove of the dowel pin according to the bank for the exhaust (B) side camshaft sprockets. (Common part used for both exhaust banks.)
      NOTE: Use the groove marked (R) for RH bank and (L) for LH bank.
    2. Lock the hexagonal part of the camshaft in the same way as for removal, and tighten the camshaft sprocket bolts.
    3. Check again that the timing alignment mark on the timing chain and on each sprocket are aligned.
      Fig 11: Identifying Camshaft Sprocket INT (VTC) And Camshaft Sprockets EXH Installing Position
      G05708927Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  6. Install the chain tensioner using the following procedure:
    NOTE: LH is shown.
    1. Install the chain tensioner.
      • Compress the plunger and hold it using a stopper pin when installing.
      • Loosen the slack guide side timing chain by rotating the camshaft hexagonal part if mounting space is small.

      Chain tensioner bolts: 6.9 N.m (0.70 kg-m, 61 in-lb) 

      Fig 12: Identifying Chain Tensioner Components
      G04899702Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    2. Remove the stopper pin and release the plunger to apply tension to the timing chain.
    3. Install the chain tensioner cover onto the front cover.
      • Apply liquid gasket as shown.

      Use Genuine RTV Silicone Sealant or equivalent. Refer to  "RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS ".

      Chain tensioner cover bolts: 9.0 N.m (0.92 kg-m, 80 in-lb) 

      Fig 13: Identifying Liquid Gasket Applying Area On Chain Tensioner Cover
      G04899712Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
  7. Check and adjust valve clearances. Refer to "INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ".
  8. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.