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Inspection After Removal

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2012 Nissan Pathfinder. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.

Camshaft Runout

  1. Put V block on precise flat work bench, and support No. 1 and No. 5 journals of the camshaft.
  2. Set dial indicator vertically to No. 3 journal.
  3. Turn the camshaft to one direction, and measure the camshaft runout on dial indicator (total indicator reading).

    Camshaft runout: Less than 0.02 mm (0.0008 in) 

    Fig 1: Measuring Camshaft Runout Using Dial Indicator
    G04899729Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • If measurement exceeds specification, replace the camshaft.

    Camshaft Cam Height

    • Measure the camshaft cam height.

      Standard cam height (intake): 44.865 - 45.055 mm (1.7663 - 1.7738 in) 

      Standard cam height (exhaust): 45.075 - 45.265 mm (1.7746 - 1.7821 in) 

      Cam wear limit (intake & exhaust): 0.02 mm (0.0008 in) 

      Fig 2: Checking Camshaft Cam Height Using Micrometer
      G04899730Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • If measurement is not within the specifications, replace the camshaft.

    Camshaft Journal Clearance

    Camshaft Journal Diameter 

    • Measure the diameter of the camshaft journal.

    Standard diameter: 25.950 - 25.970 mm (1.0217 - 1.0224 in) 

    Fig 3: Measuring Camshaft Journal Diameter Using Micrometer
    G04878372Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Camshaft Bracket Inner Diameter 

    • Tighten the camshaft bracket bolt to the specified torque.
    • Measure the inner diameter (A) of the camshaft bracket.

    Standard: 26.000 - 26.021 mm (1.0236 - 1.0244 in) 

    Calculation of Camshaft Journal Clearance 

    (Journal clearance) = (camshaft bracket inner diameter) - (camshaft journal diameter) 

    Standard: 0.030 - 0.071 mm (0.0012 - 0.0028 in) 

    Fig 4: Measuring Inner Diameter Of Camshaft Bracket
    G04878373Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • If measurement is not within specification, replace either or both camshaft and cylinder head.
    NOTE: The inner diameter of the camshaft bracket is manufactured together with the cylinder head. Replace the whole cylinder head as an assembly.

    Camshaft End Play

    • Install dial gauge in the thrust direction on the front end of the camshaft. Measure the end play when the camshaft is moved forward/backward (in direction to axis).

      Standard: 0.115 - 0.188 mm (0.0045 - 0.0074 in) 

      Fig 5: Measuring Camshaft End Play Using Dial Gauge
      G04899733Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • If measurement is out of the specified range, replace the camshaft and measure again.
    • If measurement is still out of the specified range, replace the cylinder head.
    • Measure the following parts if end play is outside the specified value.
    • Dimension "A" for camshaft No. 1 journal

      Standard: 30.500 - 30.548 mm (1.2008-1.2027 in) 

    • Dimension "B" for cylinder head No. 1 journal

      Standard: 30.360 - 30.385 mm (1.1953-1.1963 in) 

    Fig 6: Identifying Camshaft No. 1 Journal Dimension A And B
    G04899734Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • If measurements are not within specification, replace the camshaft and/or cylinder head.

Camshaft Sprocket Runout

  1. Install the camshaft in the cylinder head.
  2. Install the camshaft sprocket to the camshaft.
  3. Measure the camshaft sprocket runout.

    Runout: Less than 0.15 mm (0.0059 in) 

    Fig 7: Measuring Camshaft Sprocket Runout
    G04899735Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • If measurement exceeds the specification, replace the camshaft sprocket.

    Valve Lifter

    Check if the surface of the valve lifter has any wear or cracks.

    • If any damage is found, replace the valve lifter.
    • Select the thickness of the head so that the valve clearance is within the standard when replacing. Refer to "INSPECTION AFTER INSTALLATION ".
      Fig 8: Identifying Valve Lifter
      G04878377Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Valve Lifter Clearance

    Valve Lifter Diameter 

    • Measure the diameter of the valve lifter.

    Standard: 33.977 - 33.987 mm (1.3377 - 1.3381 in) 

    Fig 9: Measuring Valve Lifter Diameter Using Micrometer
    G04878378Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.

    Valve Lifter Hole Diameter 

    • Measure the diameter of the valve lifter hole of the cylinder head, using suitable tool.

    Standard: 34.000 - 34.016 mm (1.3386 - 1.3392 in) 

    Calculation of Valve Lifter Clearance 

    (Valve lifter clearance) = (valve lifter hole diameter) - (valve lifter diameter)

    Standard: 0.013 - 0.039 mm (0.0005 - 0.0015 in) 

    Fig 10: Measuring Valve Lifter Hole Diameter Using Inside Micrometer
    G04899738Courtesy of NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
    • If the measurement is not within specification, referring to each specification of the valve lifter diameter and hole diameter, replace either or both the valve lifter and cylinder head.