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Home >> Nissan-Datsun >> 2003 >> Sentra Limited >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 1040 (Engine Mechanical - QG18DE) >> Camshaft >> Removal and Installation >> Installation

Removal and Installation: Installation

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  1. Install the valve lifter and adjusting shims.
    • Install them in the same position from which they were removed.
    • Install adjusting shim with its stamped mark facing down (valve lifter side).
  2. Install the camshafts.
    • Intake and exhaust camshafts are distinguished by checking difference between front and rear end shapes.
      Fig 1: Checking Difference Between Front And Rear End Shapes
      G00773956Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    • Install camshafts so that the dowel pins on the front side are positioned as shown.
      Fig 2: Identifying Dowel Pins Position
      G00773957Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  3. Install camshaft brackets.
    • Completely remove any foreign material on mounting surfaces of camshaft brackets and mounting surface of cylinder head.
    • Referring to marks on top surfaces of camshaft brackets, install them to their original positions and in their original directions.
    Fig 3: Identifying Camshaft Brackets
    G00773958Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  4. Tighten camshaft bracket bolts as follows.
    • Different bolts are used depending on installation location.
      1. Bolt color: 
        1. 1 to 10 in figure: black (reamer bolt) 
        2. 11 and 12 in figure: gold 
      2. Camshaft bracket bolt 
        1. Step 1 (bolts 9 - 12) :2.0 N-m (0.2 kg-m, 18 in-lb) 
        2. Step 2 (bolts 1 - 8) :2.0 N-m (0.2 kg-m, 18 in-lb) 
        3. Step 3 :5.9 N-m (0.6 kg-m, 52 in-lb) 
        4. Step 4 :9.0 - 11.8 N-m (0.92 - 1.2 kg-m, 80 - 104 in-lb) 
    Fig 4: Identifying Tightening Sequence Of Camshaft Bracket Bolts
    G00773959Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  5. Install intake camshaft sprocket as follows.
    • Before installation, make sure that stopper pin is inserted in intake camshaft sprocket.
    NOTE: Service parts are provided with pin inserted.
    CAUTION: Stopper pin is easily detached. Secure it with vinyl tape to prevent detachment.
    1. Install timing chain by aligning the mating mark (marked when timing chain is removed) with mark on camshaft sprocket.
      • Align dowel pin on camshaft front surface and pinhole on sprocket backside, then install.
      Fig 5: Installing Timing Chain By Aligning Mating Mark With Mark On Camshaft Sprocket
      G00773960Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    2. While holding the hexagonal part of camshaft with a wrench, tighten intake camshaft sprocket bolt.
      • Make sure that stopper pin is not detached.
        1. Intake camshaft sprocket bolt : 78.4 -88.2 N-m (8.0 -9.0 kg-m, 58-65 ft-lb) 
      Fig 6: Tightening Intake Camshaft Sprocket Bolt
      G00773961Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  6. Install exhaust camshaft sprocket as follows.
    1. Instal timing chain by aligning the mating mark (marked when timing chain is removed) with mark on camshaft sprocket.
      • Align dowel pin on camshaft front surface and pinhole on sprocket, then install.
    2. While holding the hexagonal part of the camshaft with a wrench, tighten exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt.
      1. Exhaust camshaft sprocket bolt: 98.1 - 127.5 N-m (10 - 13 kg-m, 73 - 94 ft-lb) 
    3. Make sure that mating marks on intake/exhaust camshaft sprockets and mating mark on timing chain are aligned.
    Fig 7: Installing Timing Chain By Aligning Mating Mark With Mark On Camshaft Sprocket
    G00773962Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  7. Install chain tensioner.
    • Hold plate and plunger with a stopper pin, then install them.
      1. Chain tensioner bolt: 6.28 -8.34 N-m (0.64 - 0.85 kg-m, 56 - 73 in-lb) 
    • After installation, remove stopper pin and release plunger.
    • Make sure again that mating marks on intake/exhaust camshaft sprockets and mating mark on timing chain are aligned.
    Fig 8: Installing Chain Tensioner
    G00773963Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  8. Remove stopper pin from intake camshaft sprocket.
    Fig 9: Removing Stopper Pin From Intake Camshaft Sprocket
    G00773964Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  9. Slowly turn crankshaft pulley clockwise to set intake camshaft sprocket to most retarded position.
    Fig 10: Turning Crankshaft Pulley Clockwise
    G00773965Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
    • The sprocket begins turning after the crankshaft does. Once sprocket start turning, keep turning crankshaft until the vane (camshaft) also begins turning. The most retarded position should now be achieved.
    • The most retarded position is confirmed when stopper pin groove is at a clockwise offset from lock pin breathing groove.
    • While turning crankshaft slightly more counterclockwise, confirm that the lock pin is engaged when vane and sprocket turn together.
    Fig 11: Aligning Stopper Pin Groove With Lock Pin Breathing Groove
    G00773966Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  10. Install cylinder head front cover.
    • Apply Genuine Anaerobic Liquid Gasket or equivalent as shown in the figure. Refer to RECOMMENDED CHEMICAL PRODUCTS AND SEALANTS .
    • Install it by aligning the dowel pin on the cylinder head.
      1. Cylinder head front cover bolts: 6.92 - 9.51 N-m (0.71 -0.97 kg-m, 62-84 in-lb) 
    Fig 12: Applying Genuine Anaerobic Liquid Gasket On Cylinder Head Front Cover
    G00773967Courtesy of NISSAN MOTOR CO., U.S.A.
  11. Check and adjust valve clearance. Refer to "VALVE CLEARANCE ".
  12. Installation of the remaining components is in the reverse order of removal.