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Home >> Mitsubishi >> 2014 >> Lancer ES Sportback >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Accessories & Equipment >> Wiper/Washer Systems >> Windshield Wiper & Washer System - Lancer >> Symptom Procedures >> INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: The windshield wipers do not work at all >> Diagnosis

INSPECTION PROCEDURE 1: The windshield wipers do not work at all: Diagnosis

Required Special Tools: 

  1. STEP 1. Use the M.U.T.-III to check if an ETACS-related diagnostic trouble code is set. 

    Connect the scan tool. Refer to "HOW TO CONNECT THE SCAN TOOL (M.U.T.-III) ."

    Q: Is the diagnostic trouble code set? 

    • YES:  Diagnose the ETACS-ECU. Refer to "DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE TABLE ."
    • NO:  Go to Step 2.
      Fig 1: Connecting Scan Tool To Data Link Connector
      G09628991Courtesy of MITSUBISHI MOTOR SALES OF AMERICA.
  2. STEP 2. Using M.U.T.-III, check data list. 

    Check the input signal related to the windshield wiper. operation.

    • Ignition switch: ACC
    • Operate the windshield wiper switch at each switch position.
      Item No. Item name Windshield wiper switch position Normal condition
      Item 235 Front wiper ACT LO ON
      HI
      INT ON and OFF
      MIST ON
      Item 288 ACC switch   ON

      OK: Normal condition is displayed. 

    Q: Is the check result normal? 

  3. STEP 3. Check windshield wiper motor connector A-04 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector. 

    Q: Is windshield wiper motor connector A-04 in good condition? 

    • YES:  Go to Step 4.
    • NO:  Repair or replace the damaged component(s). Refer to HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION . Verify that the windshield wiper works normally.
  4. STEP 4. Check the windshield wiper motor. 
    1. Disconnect windshield wiper motor connector A-04.
    2. Connect a battery to the windshield wiper motor as shown in illustration. Then check that the windshield wiper motor operates normally at high and low speeds.

    Q: Does the windshield wiper motor operate normally? 

    • YES:  Go to Step 5.
    • NO:  Replace the windshield wiper motor. Verify that the windshield wiper works normally.
      Fig 2: Locating Windshield Wiper Motor Connector (A-04)
      G09628992Courtesy of MITSUBISHI MOTOR SALES OF AMERICA.
  5. STEP 5. Check the ground circuit to the windshield wiper motor. Measure the resistance at the windshield wiper motor connector A-04. 
    1. Disconnect windshield wiper motor connector A-04 and measure the resistance available at the wiring harness side of the connector.
    2. Measure the resistance value between terminal 2 and ground.
      • The resistance should be 2 ohms or less.

    Q: Is the measured resistance 2 ohms or less? 

    • YES:  Go to  Step 7.
    • NO:  Go to Step 6.
      Fig 3: Measuring Resistance Between Windshield Wiper Motor Connector Terminal 2 And Ground
      G09628993Courtesy of MITSUBISHI MOTOR SALES OF AMERICA.
  6. STEP 6. Check the wiring harness between windshield wiper motor connector A-04 (terminal 2) and ground. 

    Q: Is the wiring harness between windshield wiper motor connector A-04 (terminal 2) and ground in good condition? 

    • YES:  No action is necessary and testing is complete.
    • NO:  The wiring harness may be damaged or the connector(s) may have loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector. Repair the wiring harness as necessary. Verify the windshield wiper works normally.
  7. STEP 7. Check ETACS-ECU connector C-309 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector. 

    Q: Is ETACS-ECU connector C-309 in good condition? 

    • YES:  Go to Step 8.
    • NO:  Repair or replace the damaged component(s). Refer to HARNESS CONNECTOR INSPECTION . Verify that the windshield wiper works normally.
  8. STEP 8. Measure the voltage at ETACS-ECU connector C-309. 
    1. Disconnect ETACS-ECU connector C-309 and measure the resistance available at the wiring harness side of the connector.
    2. Measure the voltage between terminal 1 and ground.
      • The voltage should measure approximately 12 volts (battery positive voltage).

    Q: Is the measured voltage approximately 12 volts (battery positive voltage)? 

    • YES:  Go to  Step 10.
    • NO:  Go to Step 9.
      Fig 4: Measuring Voltage Between ETACS-ECU Connector C-309 Terminal 1 And Ground
      G09628994Courtesy of MITSUBISHI MOTOR SALES OF AMERICA.
  9. STEP 9. Check the wiring harness between ETACS-ECU connector C-309 (terminal 1) and the fusible link (34). 
    • Check the power supply line for open circuits.

    Q: Is the wiring harness between ETACS-ECU connector C-309 (terminal 1) and the fusible link (34) in good condition? 

  10. STEP 10. Check ETACS-ECU connector C-304 for loose, corroded or damaged terminals, or terminals pushed back in the connector. 

    Q: Is ETACS-ECU connector C-304 in good condition? 

    • YES:  Go to Step 11.
    • NO:  Repair the damaged connector.
  11. STEP 11. Measure the voltage at ETACS-ECU connector C-304. 
    1. Disconnect ETACS-ECU connector C-304 and measure the resistance available at the wiring harness side of the connector.
    2. Ignition switch: ACC
    3. windshield wiper switch: HI
    4. Measure the voltage between C-304 ETACS-ECU connector terminal No. 5 and ground.

      OK: Battery positive voltage 

    5. windshield wiper switch: LO
      Fig 5: Measuring Voltage Between ETACS-ECU Connector C-304 Terminal 5 And Ground
      G09628995Courtesy of MITSUBISHI MOTOR SALES OF AMERICA.
    6. Measure the voltage between C-304 ETACS-ECU connector terminal No. 6 and body ground.

      OK: Battery positive voltage 

    Q: Is the measured voltage approximately 12 volts (battery positive voltage)? 

    • YES:  Go to  Step 13.
    • NO:  Go to Step 12.
      Fig 6: Measuring Voltage Between ETACS-ECU Connector C-304 Terminal 6 And Ground
      G09628996Courtesy of MITSUBISHI MOTOR SALES OF AMERICA.
  12. STEP 12. Check the wiring harness between ETACS-ECU connector C-304 (terminals 5, 6) and windshield wiper motor connector A-04 (terminals 4, 1). 
    • Check the input and output lines for open or short circuit.

    Q: Is the wiring harness between ETACS-ECU connector C-304 (terminals 5, 6) and windshield wiper motor connector A-04 (terminals 4, 1) in good condition? 

  13. STEP 13. Retest the system. 

    Check that the windshield wipers work normally.

    Q: Is the check result normal?