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12 42 540 Replacing safety battery terminal (SBK)

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2003 BMW 530i, 2002 BMW 530i, and 2001 BMW 530i. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
CAUTION: Observe safety regulations.
Investigate cause of triggering of safety battery terminal.
To do so, read out fault memory of airbag control unit. Note fault messages stored in memory. Rectify faults. Then clear fault memory.

Use of safety battery terminal:

The different models have different installation locations:

Battery In Engine Compartment 

Safety battery terminal is replaced with cable up to battery positive support point.

Safety battery terminal is omitted as from 03/2002 from all E46 LHD models with 4-cylinder engines. 

Battery In Luggage Compartment Behind Side Trim Panel 

Remove side trim panel.

Follow instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery, refer to 12 00... INSTRUCTIONS FOR DISCONNECTING AND CONNECTING BATTERY .

Disconnect and cover battery negative lead.

Fig 1: Removing Side Trim Panel
G03159963Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release front side trim panel partly and fold forward.

Fig 2: Locating Battery Under Front Side Trim Panel
G03159964Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Battery In Luggage Compartment Under Floor Trim Panel 

Follow instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery, refer to 12 00... INSTRUCTIONS FOR DISCONNECTING AND CONNECTING BATTERY .

Fold back floor trim panel (1).

Lift cover (2) on battery negative lead.

Disconnect and cover battery negative lead (3).

Release nuts (4).

Remove battery cover.

Fig 3: Locating Battery Under Floor Trim Panel
G03159965Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Battery In Luggage Compartment Under Spare Wheel 

Remove spare wheel.

Release screws.

Fig 4: Locating Battery Under Spare Tire
G03159966Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
CAUTION: Do not kink air pipes.

Set air supply system (1) to one side.

Follow instructions for disconnecting and connecting battery, refer to 12 00... INSTRUCTIONS FOR DISCONNECTING AND CONNECTING BATTERY .

Disconnect battery negative lead.

Disconnect supply cable (1) for vehicle electrical system.

Fig 5: Disconnecting Voltage Supply Cable
G03159967Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation: 

Remove faulty fuses and carry out troubleshooting.

CAUTION: Pay attention to interface.
The repair cable is always a standard length.
The heavy-current connector of the repair cable has a larger diameter than the battery positive lead.
In some Series (e.g. E46 touring), the heavy-current
connector of the repair cable can lead to installation problems.
This is the case when the interface is in the area of the close-fitting trim panels.
Find matching interface (e.g. approx. 10 cm behind rear seat backrest in E46 touring).

Lay repair cable parallel to battery positive lead.

Mark interface of battery positive lead at end of repair cable.

Fig 6: Marking Interface Of Battery Positive Lead
G03159968Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release cable ties (1).

Disconnect plug connection (2).

Fig 7: Release Cable Ties & Disconnect Plug Connection
G03159969Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
CAUTION: Do not use bolt cutters or similar tools to cut through the cable.
A cable end that has been squashed flat will no longer fit into the clamping sleeve.

Saw through battery positive cable at marked point with an iron saw.

Fig 8: Cutting Battery Positive Cable
G03159970Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Strip insulation length (A) from cable end.

Distance (A) = 15 mm.

Fig 9: Strip Insulation To Length (A)
G03159971Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Push heavy-current connector (1) over stripped cable end and screw into position.

Fig 10: Installing Heavy-Current Connector
G03159972Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Push shrink-fit hose (3) over repair cable.

Screw threaded sleeve (1) of repair cable (2) to heavy-current connector.

Fig 11: Fit Shrink-Fit Hose Over Repair Cable
G03159973Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Push shrink-fit hose (1) over connecting point and shrink on with a hot-air blower (2).

Fig 12: Fit Shrink-Fit Hose Over Connecting Point
G03159974Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
NOTE: Heat up shrink-fit hose until it has settled completely around the connection point.
Fig 13: Heating Up Shrink-Fit Hose
G03159975Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

When laying the repaired battery positive cable, observe the following:

NOTE: Offsetting cutting line by approx. 10 cm produces excess length of battery positive lead (1).
Lay battery positive lead (1) without kinks or abrasions.
(Shown on E46 touring.)
Fig 14: Fit Battery Positive Lead Without Kinks
G03159976Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.