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Schematic overview and setpoint values

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The maximum pressure in the high-pressure range is restricted to 245 bar. if such a high pressure arises, the high-pressure circuit is relaxed to the low-pressure range by a pressure limiting valve. The pressure change does not cause a change in the fuel volume. The resulting pressure peak is compensated for by the low-pressure damper when entering the low-pressure range.

Fig 1: Fuel Low-Pressure Sensor And Injectors Schematic Diagram
G09873140Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Bank 1 shown

Index Explanation
1 Fuel low-pressure sensor
2 High pressure pump
3 Compensation chamber
4 Rail pressure sensor
5 Engine control
6 Injectors
7 Fuel pump
8 Fuel-distribution rail
9 Non-return valve
10 Piston, high pressure pump
11 Pressure limiting valve
12 Volume control valve

Observe the following setpoint values for the quantity control valve:

Size Value
Minimum supply voltage at engine start 6 Volts
System pressure of high pressure pump 5 to 20 MPa
Power consumption 4.5 A
Resistance at 20 °C 0.5 Ω
Response time 3.2 ms
Temperature range -30 °C to 140 °C