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Characteristic curve and setpoint values

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The exhaust back pressure information is sent to the engine control via a signal line. The signal for evaluation of the exhaust back pressure fluctuates depending on the pressure. The measuring range is from approx. 1.0 to 4.5 Volt. The measured exhaust back pressure is engine-specific.

Fig 1: Exhaust Back Pressure Characteristic Curve
G09908427Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Index Explanation
1 Signal voltage
2 Characteristic curve of exhaust backpressure sensor
3 Pressure

The 6-cylinder diesel engine with 3 exhaust turbochargers has a deviating characteristic curve:

Fig 2: Exhaust Back Pressure Characteristic Curve (6-Cylinder Diesel Engine With 3 Exhaust Turbochargers)
G09908428Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
Index Explanation
1 Signal voltage
2 Characteristic curve of exhaust backpressure sensor
3 Pressure

Observe the following setpoint values for the exhaust backpressure sensor:

Size Value
Voltage range 4.9 to 5.1 V
Operating pressure 1.0 to 5.0 bar
Optional: 0.6 to 6.5 bar
Response time less than 5 ms
Maximum output current 15 mA
Temperature range -30 °C to 120 °C