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33 10 010 Removing and installing/replacing rear differential: Notes

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Special tools required: 

WARNING:

Danger of injury!

Rear axle final drive must be lashed with tensioning strap 33 5 206 to prevent it falling out when the output shafts are forced off.

IMPORTANT:

When removing/reinstalling the rear axle final drive, both OUTPUT SHAFT RADIAL SHAFT SEALS  and the circlip on both output shafts must be replaced.

After completing repair work, check OIL LEVEL .

Necessary preliminary tasks: 

IMPORTANT: Bending the propeller shaft by an excessive angle can cause premature damage to the joint/propeller shaft!

Position special tool 33 5 200 on workshop jack.

Support rear axle final drive 33 5 200 with special tool.

Lash rear axle final drive with tensioning strap 33 5 206 to special tool 33 5 200 .

IMPORTANT: Tensioning strap 33 5 206 must be pass through between output shafts and rear axle final drive cover!
Fig 1: Lashing Rear Axle Final Drive With Tensioning Strap (33 5 206) To Special Tool (33 5 200)
G04794549Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Special tools 33 5 120 and 33 5 125 must be inserted in all-round slot (1) on output shaft!
Fig 2: Identifying Output Shaft All-Round Slot
G04794553Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Press only left output shaft  out of rear axle final drive with jerking and jolting motions using special tool 33 5 123 , 33 5 121 , 33 5 124 / 33 5 126 .

Here, synchronizing key of bolt 33 5 122 must rest on rear axle final drive.

Fig 3: Pressing Only Left Output Shaft Out Of Rear Axle Final Drive Using Special Tools (33 5 123, 33 5 121, 33 5 124 / 33 5 126)
G06889800Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release screws (1).

Tightening torque 33 17 1AZ .

Installation note: 

Adhere to the INSTALLATION SEQUENCE  in order to prevent distortion of the rear axle final drive during installation and thereby avoid potential complaints about noise.

Fig 4: Identifying Rear Differential Screw
G04794550Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release nut and remove bolt (1).

Tightening torque 33 17 2AZ .

Installation note: 

Adhere to the INSTALLATION SEQUENCE  in order to prevent distortion of the rear axle final drive during installation and thereby avoid potential complaints about noise.

Fig 5: Identifying Rear Differential Bolt
G06889802Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Lower rear axle final drive with special tool 33 5 200 .

IMPORTANT: Risk of damage!
Output shafts must not under any circumstances rest on swinging arms.
Fig 6: Lashing Rear Axle Final Drive With Tensioning Strap (33 5 206) To Special Tool (33 5 200)
G04794549Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Release bolt (1) on left spring strut.

Remove spring strut from wheel carrier.

Tightening torque 33 52 3AZ .

Fig 7: Identifying Left Spring Strut Bolt
G06889804Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT: Risk of damage!
Output shafts must not under any circumstances rest on swinging arms.

Secure special tool 31 5 220 with wheel studs to left drive flange.

Press wheel carrier min. approx. 12 cm upwards.

Fig 8: Securing Special Tool (31 5 220) With Wheel Studs To Left Drive Flange
G06889563Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Press (tilt) rear axle final drive on right upwards.

Feed out left output shaft in downward direction and tie up.

Swing rear axle final drive towards left side.

Fig 9: Identifying Rear Axle Final Drive
G04794556Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Press right output shaft  out of rear axle final drive with jerking and jolting motions using special tool 33 5 123 , 33 5 121 , 33 5 124 / 33 5 126 . Here, synchronizing key of bolt 33 5 122 must rest on rear axle final drive.

Feed out output shaft and tie up.

Remove rear axle final drive.

Fig 10: Pressing Right Output Shaft Out Of Rear Axle Final Drive Using Special Tool (33 5 123, 33 5 121, 33 5 124 / 33 5 126)
G06889800Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.
IMPORTANT:

High installation forces indicate that the output shaft spline teeth are damaged or deformed!

Check splines and replaced parts if damaged.

Check dust plate (1) for damage, replace if necessary.

Replace circlip (2).

Coat highlighted contact surface (3) of output shaft with APPROVED OIL .

Fig 11: Identifying Dust Plate, Circlip And Contact Surface Of Output Shaft
G04794557Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Installation note: 

Insert output shaft into rear axle final drive.

Pull out assembly protection ring at lug (1) until one of the two predetermined breaking points gives.

Fig 12: Identifying Lug
G04794558Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.

Drive output shaft with special tool 33 5 125 / 33 5 127 and a rubber mallet into rear axle differential.

Installation note: 

The output shafts must audibly snap in place on the rear axle differential.

Fig 13: Driving Output Shaft Using Special Tool (33 5 125 / 33 5 127) And Rubber Mallet
G06889810Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.