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ZF rack-and-pinion steering

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NOTE: The hydraulic fluid reservoirs are marked on the rim of the reservoir and/or the reservoir cap to show which type of oil can be used: ATF oil or Pentosin CHF oil.

The ZF rack-and-pinion steering has lifetime lubrication and is thus maintenance-free.

For topping up/filling hydraulic system:

POWER STEERING OIL

Trade name BMW part number Container size Oil color
BMW automatic transmission fluid (ATF) 81 22 9 400 272 1-liter Red
Pentosin CHF 11S 83 29 0 429 576 1-liter Green
NOTE: Vehicles with AFS/ARS (Dynamic Drive / Active Steering / Active Roll Stabilization) are filled as standard with Pentosin CHF 11S.

In case of repair, the affected steering components must be lubricated with the following grease:

COMPONENT GREASE

Trade name BMW part number Container size
Calypsol SF-3-131-TMM 3 83 23 9 407 857 100 g tube
NOTE: Calypsol D 4024-OK is a sodium-saponified, cold-resistant grease whose lubricity ranges from -30 °C to +75 °C.