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Anti-knock Properties

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The anti-knock value is the quality rating for gasoline and is a requirement for controlled combustion. Anti-knock value is expressed with an octane number. A higher number indicates better anti-knock properties of a gasoline. Internationally approved methods are used to determine the Research Octane Number (RON) and the Motor Octane Number (MON). In the United States the Anti-Knock Index (AKI) is displayed at the gas pumps.

Fig 1: Identifying Formula
G04796085Courtesy of BMW OF NORTH AMERICA, INC.