Pinpoint Test D: Insufficient, Erratic Or No Heat
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2007 Mercury Mariner and 2007 Ford Escape. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
- D1 USE THE RECORDED DTCs FROM THE PCM SELF-TEST
- Using the recorded results from the PCM self-test:
- Is DTC P2600 retrieved?
- YES : REFER to INTRODUCTION -- HYBRID ENGINES article to continue diagnosis of the electric coolant pump.
- NO : Go to D2.
- D2 CHECK FOR CORRECT ENGINE COOLANT LEVEL
- Key in OFF position.
- Check the engine coolant level at hot and cold temperatures.
- Is the engine coolant at the correct level (hot/cold) in the radiator coolant recovery reservoir?
- D3 CHECK THE COOLANT SYSTEM INCLUDING THE RADIATOR CAP FOR LEAKS
- Fill the engine cooling system to the specified level.
- Pressure check the engine cooling system. Refer to ENGINE COOLING - HYBRID article. It is not necessary to check components separately at this time.
- Does the engine cooling system, including the radiator cap, hold pressure?
- YES : The system is operating normally at this time. The concern may have been caused by a low coolant level.
- NO : REPAIR the engine cooling system. REFER to ENGINE COOLING - HYBRID article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D4 CHECK FOR HOT WATER TO THE HEATER CORE INLET HOSE WARNING: The heater core hoses become too hot to handle and may cause serious burns if the system is working correctly.
- Set the climate control to the warmest setting and the fan speed to the highest setting.
- Start the engine and allow the engine to reach normal operating temperature.
- Feel the heater core inlet hose.
- Is the heater core inlet hose too hot to handle?
- D5 CHECK THE HEATER CORE OUTLET HOSE FOR HOT WATER
- Feel the heater core outlet hose.
- Is the heater core outlet hose warm/hot?
- YES : REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL SYSTEM - GENERAL INFORMATION AND DIAGNOSTICS article and diagnose for inoperative temperature control.
- NO : INSTALL a new heater core. REFER to CLIMATE CONTROL article. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D6 CHECK CIRCUIT 776 (OG/BK) FOR VOLTAGE
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Heater Pump Motor C1465
- Key in ON position.
- Measure the voltage between ground and heater pump motor C1465-2, circuit 776 (OG/BK).
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- D7 CHECK CIRCUIT 57 (BK) FOR GROUND
- Measure the resistance between ground and heater pump motor C1465-2, circuit 57 (BK).
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
- YES : INSTALL a new heater pump motor. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : REPAIR circuit 57 (BK) for an open. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D8 CHECK FOR VOLTAGE TO THE HEATER PUMP MOTOR RELAY
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Heater Pump Motor Relay
- Key in ON position.
- Measure the voltage between ground and the heater pump motor relay socket:
- pin 30, circuit 583 (YE).
- pin 86, circuit 361 (RD).
- Are the voltages greater than 10 volts?
- YES : Go to D9.
- NO : VERIFY battery junction box (BJB) fuse 2 (10A) and 6 (15A) are OK. If OK, REPAIR circuit 361 (RD) or 583 (YE) for an open. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D9 CHECK THE HEATER PUMP MOTOR RELAY PCM OUTPUT
- Measure the voltage between heater pump motor relay socket pin 86, circuit 361 (RD) and pin 85, circuit 1421 (DG/OG).
- Is the voltage greater than 10 volts?
- YES : REPAIR circuit 776 (OG/BK) for an open. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : Go to D10.
- D10 CHECK CIRCUIT 1421 (DG/OG) FOR AN OPEN
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: PCM C175t
- Measure the resistance between PCM C175t-23, circuit 1421 (DG/OG) and heater pump motor relay pin 85, circuit 1421 (DG/OG).
- Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
- YES : Go to D11.
- NO : REPAIR circuit 1421 (DG/OG) for an open. TEST the system for normal operation.
- D11 CHECK THE PCM CONNECTION
- Check the DTCs.
- Disconnect all the PCM connectors.
- Check for:
- corrosion.
- pushed-out pins.
- incorrectly seated connector.
- Connect and correctly seat all the PCM connectors.
- Operate the system.
- Does the concern return?
- YES : INSTALL a new PCM. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been cause by a loose or corroded connector.