Normal Operation
The PCM uses the Crankshaft Position (CKP) sensor to measure the engine RPM. The PCM sends the Instrument Cluster (IC) the data over the High Speed Controller Area Network (HS-CAN) communication bus to command the tachometer gauge according to the data.
If the IC does not receive the engine RPM data from the PCM for 5 seconds or less, the IC defaults the tachometer to the last setting, based upon the last known good RPM message.
If the IC does not receive the engine RPM data from the PCM for more than 5 seconds or if the data received is deemed invalid, the IC sets DTC U0100 in continuous memory and defaults the tachometer to 0 RPM.
If the IC receives invalid data for more than 5 seconds, the IC sets DTC U2196 and defaults the tachometer to 0 RPM.
This pinpoint test is intended to diagnose the following:
- PCM
- IC