Test Procedure
- JE1 CHECK FOR DIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODES (DTCS)
- Are DTCs P0350, P0351, P0352, or P0353 present?
Yes No GO to JE2. For all other DTCs, GO toDIAGNOSTIC TROUBLE CODE (DTC) CHARTS AND DESCRIPTIONS . - JE2 DETERMINE WHICH COIL IS NOT FIRING PROPERLY NOTE: Electronic ignition engine timing is entirely controlled by the PCM. Electronic ignition timing is NOT adjustable. Do not attempt to check base timing. You will receive false readings.
- Determine which coil is not firing properly using the information from Pinpoint Test JB or a DTC and the table at the beginning of this pinpoint test.
- Record the suspect cylinder, coil and PCM pin number from the table.
- Is the suspect cylinder number, coil driver and PCM pin number recorded?
Yes No GO to JE3. To obtain the required information, REPEAT step JE2. - JE3 DTC P0351, P0352, P0353: CHECK IGN START/RUN VOLTAGE TO THE COIL PACK
- Suspect coil connector disconnected.
- Key ON, engine OFF.
- Measure the voltage between:
( + ) Coil Pack Assembly Connector, Harness Side ( - ) IGN START/RUN Ground - Is the voltage greater than 10 V?
Yes No GO to JE4. The IGN START/RUN has a circuit concern. CHECK the condition of the related fuses/fuse links. If OK, REPAIR the open circuit. If the fuse/fuse link is damaged, CHECK the IGN START/RUN circuit for a short to ground. REPAIR as necessary. CARRY OUT the misfire monitor drive cycle. REFER toON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) DRIVE CYCLE .
CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - JE4 CHECK THE FUNCTIONALITY OF THE SUSPECT COIL DRIVER (CD) CIRCUIT
- Key in OFF position.
- Connect a test lamp between IGN START/RUN and the suspect CD circuit (determined from the table) at the coil pack harness connector.
- Crank the engine while the accelerator pedal is fully applied.
- Observe the test lamp while cranking the engine.
- Does the test lamp blink consistently?
Yes No GO to JE8. GO to JE5. - JE5 CHECK THE SUSPECT CD CIRCUIT FOR AN OPEN IN THE HARNESS
- Key in OFF position.
- PCM connector disconnected.
- Measure the resistance between:
( + ) Coil Pack Assembly Connector, Harness Side ( - ) PCM Connector, Harness Side Suspect coil driver Suspect coil driver - Is the resistance less than 5 ohms?
Yes No GO to JE6. REPAIR the open circuit. CARRY out the misfire monitor drive cycle. REFER toON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) DRIVE CYCLE .
CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - JE6 CHECK THE SUSPECT CD CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO VOLTAGE IN THE HARNESS
- Key ON, engine OFF.
- Measure the voltage between:
( + ) PCM Connector, Harness Side ( - ) Suspect coil driver Ground - Is any voltage present?
Yes No REPAIR the short circuit. CARRY out the misfire monitor drive cycle. REFER toON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) DRIVE CYCLE .
CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test.GO to JE7. - JE7 CHECK THE SUSPECT CD CIRCUIT FOR A SHORT TO GROUND IN THE HARNESS
- Key in OFF position.
- Measure the resistance between:
( + ) PCM Connector, Harness Side ( - ) Suspect coil driver Ground - Is the resistance greater than 10K ohms?
Yes No GO to JE9. REPAIR the short circuit. CARRY out the misfire monitor drive cycle. REFER toON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) DRIVE CYCLE .
CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - JE8 CHECK THE SUSPECT COIL FOR DAMAGE
- Key in OFF position.
- Remove the spark plug wire from the suspect coil tower (as determined from the table).
- Connect the Air Gap Spark Tester 303-D037 (D81P-6666-A) or equivalent to the suspect spark plug wire.
- Crank the engine while the accelerator pedal is fully applied.
- Observe the spark tester while cranking the engine.
- Is a bluish-white spark present?
Yes No refer to PINPOINT TEST Z . INSTALL a new coil pack as needed. REFER to the ENGINE IGNITION - CARRY out the misfire monitor drive cycle article. Refer to ON BOARD DIAGNOSTIC (OBD) DRIVE CYCLE .
CLEAR the DTCs. REPEAT the self-test. - JE9 CHECK FOR CORRECT PCM OPERATION
- Disconnect all the PCM connectors.
- Visually inspect for:
- pushed out pins
- corrosion
- Connect all the PCM connectors and make sure they seat correctly.
- Carry out the PCM self-test and verify the concern is still present.
- Is the concern still present?
Yes No INSTALL a new PCM. REFER toFLASH ELECTRICALLY ERASABLE PROGRAMMABLE READ ONLY MEMORY (EEPROM) , Programming the VID Block for a Replacement PCM. The system is operating correctly at this time. The concern may have been caused by a loose or corroded connector.