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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2025 >> S580 >> Repair and Diagnosis >> Engine Mechanical >> Cooling System (Mechanical) >> Engine -- Cooling System (1 Of 2) -- 223 Chassis >> Testing & Repair >> Remove/Install Coolant Expansion Reservoir >> Remove/Install Coolant Expansion Reservoir - AR20.30-P-4949SC

Remove/Install Coolant Expansion Reservoir - AR20.30-P-4949SC

Engine 176 in model 223 

G16190582Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
G16190583Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
WARNING Risk of injury  to skin and eyes suffering scalding from contact with hot coolantspray. Risk of  Do not open cooling system unless coolant temperature is below 90°C. Open cap slowly and AS20.00-Z-0001-01A 
  poisoning  from swallowing coolant. release the overpressure. Do not pour coolant into beverage containers.
Wear protective gloves, protective clothing and safety glasses.
 
CAUTION Risk of injury  caused by scraping or cutting body parts on sharp vehicle parts Always wear protective gloves when working on or near sharp and non-deburred vehicle parts.
Deburr repair panels.
AS00.00-Z-0017-01A
Notice  Notes on avoiding damage through contamination and foreign objects   AH00.00-P-5000-01A
Notice  Information on preventing damage to electronic components due to electrostatic discharge   AH54.00-P-0001-01A
Notice  Notes on coolant   AH20.00-P-2080-01KOA 
  Notes on coolant level   AH20.00-P-1142-01CW 
REMOVINGINSTALLING Remove/install     
1 Remove engine air intake duct (1) upstream of right air filter. SPECIAL TOOL Dismantling tool Fig 2
2 Carefully open cap (2), release overpressure, and remove cap (2).    
3 Suction off coolant from coolant expansion reservoir (3). SPECIAL TOOL Hand pump Fig 1
4 Release and disconnect electrical connector (4).    
5 Remove coolant hose (5) from coolant expansion reservoir (3). IMPORTANT Capture escaping coolant using suitable means. AR20.20-P-7441-01RQ 
6 Remove electrical wiring harnesses (6, 7) from coolant expansion reservoir (3). SPECIAL TOOL Dismantling tool Fig 2
7 Remove coolant hose (8) from coolant expansion reservoir (3).    
8 Remove expansion rivet (9). SPECIAL TOOL Dismantling tool Fig 2
9 Carefully pull coolant expansion reservoir (3) out of elastomer bearings until coolant hose (10) is accessible.    
10 Release and disconnect coolant hose (10). IMPORTANT Capture escaping coolant using suitable means. AR20.20-P-7441-01RQ 
11 Remove coolant expansion reservoir (3). INSTALLATION IMPORTANT Wet elastomer bearings on holder of coolant expansion reservoir (3) with lubricant.
Lubricant, rubber assembly 1 L
*BR00.45-Z-1010-06A 
INSPECT Check     
12 Check elastomer bearings of coolant expansion reservoir (3) for damage. If damage is present,
↓
replace respective elastomer bearing.
 
13 Remove plugs (11, 12) at coolant expansion reservoir (3). If coolant expansion reservoir (3) is replaced. AR20.20-P-7441-01RQ 
14 Install in the reverse order.    
  Concluding tasks     
15 Check coolant level, correct if necessary. FLUID SPECIFICATION Cooling system *BF20.00-P-1001-02MA 
16 Connect vehicle diagnosis system and switch on ignition.    
REFER TO SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS     AD00.00-P-2000-06FR
17 Start bleeding routine of engine cooling system. IMPORTANT This involves actuating the coolant pumps to remove residual air from the engine cooling system.
If the bleeding routine was not completed successfully:
↓
 
    Repeat bleeding routine of engine cooling system.  
18 Switch off ignition and disconnect diagnostic    
REFER TO SELF-DIAGNOSTIC SYSTEMS     AD00.00-P-2000-06FR
19 Check coolant level, correct if necessary. FLUID SPECIFICATION Cooling system *BF20.00-P-1001-02MA 
WARNING Risk of burn injuries  , suffocation and poisoning when working on the exhaust system and the components connected to it. Risk of suffocation and risk of poisoning caused by inhalation of gaseous and solid components of the exhaust. Risk of poisoning  caused by skin contact with solid components of the exhaust. Wear protective clothing and safety glasses. Use the extraction system. Move people out of the danger zone. AS49.00-Z-0001-01A
WARNING Risk of accident  from vehicle starting off by itself when engine running. Risk of injury  (bruises and burns) resulting from working on the engine while it is being started or when it is running. Secure vehicle to prevent it from starting off by itself. Wear closed and snug-fitting work clothes. Do not touch hot or rotating parts. AS00.00-Z-0005-01A
20 Perform engine test run. While doing so, check engine for proper operation and leak tightness.    
COOLING SYSTEM

Number Designation Model 223 with engine 176
BF20.00-P-1001-02MA Cooling system Workshop replacement amount Main circuit Liter ≈ 15, 2
Low-temperature circuit Liter ≈ 2, 3
Antifreeze/water to -37°C % 50/50
Fluids specifications BB00.40-P-0310-01A
Fluids specifications BB00.40-P-0325-06A
Fluids specifications BB00.40-P-0326-06A
as from -38°C % 55/45
Fig 1: Identifying Hand Pump (210 589 00 71 00)
G07742725Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
Fig 2: Identifying Dismantling Tool (000 589 95 63 00)
G12619044Courtesy of MERCEDES-BENZ USA
REPAIR MATERIALS

Number Designation Order number
BR00.45-Z-1010-06A Lubricant, rubber assembly 1 L A 000 989 03 67