Pinpoint Test H: TR Sensor
WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2008 Ford Pickup, 2008 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2008 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2008 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Vehicle Harness Connector illustration Transmission Connector Layouts
.
NOTE:
Refer to the Transmission Internal Harness Connector illustration Transmission Connector Layouts
.
NOTE:
Read and record all DTCs.
NOTE:
Use the Diagnostic Parameters Identification (PID) Chart for available diagnostic PIDs. Refer to Diagnostic Parameters Identification (PID) Chart
.
- H1 VERIFY THE DTCs
- Select PARK.
- Key in ON position.
- Carry out On-Board Diagnostic (OBD) Test.
- Are only Transmission Range (TR) sensor DTCs present?
- H2 VERIFY THE SELECTOR LEVER CABLE ADJUSTMENT
- Select DRIVE.
- Verify that the selector lever cable is correctly adjusted. Refer to AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE/TRANSMISSION EXTERNAL CONTROLS article.
- Is the selector lever cable correctly adjusted?
- YES : Go to H3.
- NO : ADJUST the selector lever cable. REFER to AUTOMATIC TRANSAXLE/TRANSMISSION EXTERNAL CONTROLS article. Go to H3.
- H3 CHECK THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM OPERATION (START AND REVERSE)
- Select PARK.
- Key in START position.
- Key in OFF position.
- Select NEUTRAL.
- Key in START position.
- Select PARK.
- Key in OFF position.
- Select REVERSE.
- Key in ON position.
- Check the reverse lamp illumination.
- Does the engine crank in PARK and NEUTRAL and do the reverse lamps illuminate?
- YES : The problem is not in the TR sensor. REFER to STARTING SYSTEM - DIESEL ENGINE article for further diagnosis of the starting system and reverse lamps.
- NO : Go to H4.
- H4 CHECK THE ELECTRICAL SYSTEM OPERATION [TR POSITION SENSOR AND TCM]
- Select PARK.
- Key in OFF position.
- Check to make sure the transmission vehicle harness C1385 is fully seated, terminals are fully engaged in the connector and are in good condition before proceeding.
- Connect the diagnostic tool.
- Key in ON position.
- Enter the following diagnostic mode on the diagnostic tool: Monitor the following PIDs: TR_DC and TR_FREQ
- Move the selector lever into each gear and stop.
- Observe the PIDs: TR_DC and TR_FREQ.
- Monitor PID: TR_FREQ.
- Compare the PID: TR_DC to the TR position Duty Cycle Chart.TR_DC DUTY CYCLE CHART
Position Min % Duty Cycle Max % Duty Cycle P 7.13 23.76 R 23.77 38.48 N 38.49 48.55 D 48.56 58.82 3 58.83 68.08 2 68.09 77.96 1 77.97 90.34 - Is the PID: TR_FREQ in the range of 100 to 150 Hz?
Is the PID: TR_DC in theTR position Duty Cycle range?
Does PID: TR_DC remain steady when the harness is wiggled, the sensor is tapped or the vehicle is driven?
- YES : The problem is not in the TR sensor system. REFER to Diagnosis By Symptom for additional diagnosis.
- NO
: If TR_DC changes when wiggling the harness, tapping on the sensor or driving the vehicle, the problem may be intermittent.
Go to H5.
- H5 CHECK THE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR AN OPEN
- Key in OFF position.
- Disconnect: Transmission vehicle harness C1385
- Disconnect: TCM C1750
- Disconnect: Output Shaft Speed (OSS) Sensor C193
- Disconnect: Turbine Shaft Speed (TSS)/Intermediate Shaft Speed Sensor C1387
- Check to make sure the C1385, C1750, C193 and C1387 terminals are fully engaged in the connector and are in good condition before proceeding.
- Measure the resistance between transmission vehicle harness C1385 and TCM C1750 using the following chart.
Transmission Connector Circuit TCM C1385-21 LE111 (VT/GN) C1750-20 C1385-17 CET22 (GY/BN) C1750-45 C1385-15 RET24 (BN/BU) C1750-49 - Are the resistances less than 0.5 ohm?
- YES : Go to H6.
- NO : REPAIR the faulty circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
- H6 CHECK THE HARNESS CIRCUITS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Measure the resistance between transmission vehicle harness C1385 and ground using the following chart.
Transmission Connector Circuit Ground C1385-21 LE111 (VT/GN) Ground C1385-17 CET22 (GY/BN) Ground C1385-15 RET24 (BN/BU) Ground - Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms?
- YES : Go to H7.
- NO : REPAIR the faulty harness circuit. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
- Measure the resistance between transmission vehicle harness C1385 and ground using the following chart.
- H7 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR AN OPEN
- Drain the transmission fluid.
- Remove the transmission fluid pan.
- Remove the transmission fluid filter.
- Disconnect: TR sensor
- Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385 and the component using the following chart.
Transmission Connector Component Pin Number C1385-21 TR sensor 1 C1385-17 TR sensor 2 C1385-15 TR sensor 3 - Are the resistances greater than 0.5 ohm?
- YES : INSTALL a new internal harness. CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : Go to H8.
- H8 CHECK THE INTERNAL HARNESS FOR A SHORT TO GROUND
- Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385 and ground component side using the following chart.
Transmission Connector Ground C1385-15 Ground C1385-17 Ground C1385-21 Ground - Are the resistances greater than 10,000 ohms?
- YES : INSTALL a new TR sensor. REFER to Digital Transmission Range (TR) Sensor . CLEAR the DTCs. TEST the system for normal operation.
- NO : INSTALL a new internal harness.
- Measure the resistance between transmission internal harness C1385 and ground component side using the following chart.