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Home >> Mercedes Benz >> 2024 >> eSprinter Base, _NA_ >> Repair and Diagnosis >> External Pages >> Different car >> Section 2339 (Transfer Case - Four-Wheel Drive (4WD) System - Diagnostics -- F250-F550 Super Duty) >> Diagnostic Tests >> Four Wheel Drive (4WD) Systems - Electronic Shift >> Pinpoint Tests >> Pinpoint Test O: Electronic Shift-On-The-Fly (ESOF) Functional Test >> Pinpoint Test O: Electronic Shift-On-The-Fly (ESOF) Functional Test

Pinpoint Test O: Electronic Shift-On-The-Fly (ESOF) Functional Test

WARNING: This page is about a different car, the 2009 Ford Pickup, 2009 Ford F550 Super Duty, 2009 Ford F450 Super Duty, and 2009 Ford Cab & Chassis. However, it is still accessible from the selected car via links, so may be relevant.
NOTE: 4X4 High or Low is not intended for driving on hard/dry surfaces.
  1. O1 CHECK FOR 4X4 INDICATOR PROVE OUT 
    • Key in ON position.
    • Do the 4X4 indicators illuminate at prove out? 
    1. YES  : Go to  O2.
    2. NO  : CHECK the instrument cluster (IC) for faults. REFER to INSTRUMENT CLUSTER AND PANEL ILLUMINATION article.
  2. O2 CHECK 2WD OPERATION 
    • Stop the vehicle.
    • Transmission in NEUTRAL.
    • Switch the MSS to 2WD.
    • Do the 4WD indicators turn off? 
    1. YES  : Go to  O4.
    2. NO  : Go to  O3.
  3. O3 CHECK FOR DTCs 
    • Transmission in PARK.
    • Release the brake pedal.
    • Connect the scan tool.
    • Carry out the on-demand self test.
    • Are DTCs retrieved? 
    1. YES  : REFER to the 4X4 Control Module DTC Chart.
    2. NO  : Go to  O4.
  4. O4 CHECK FOR WIND UP IN TURNS IN 2WD 
    • Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while executing turns.
    • Is wind up present in turns? 
    1. YES  : Go to Pinpoint Test I .
    2. NO  : Go to  O5.
  5. O5 CHECK 4X4 HIGH OPERATION 
    • Stop the vehicle.
    • Transmission in NEUTRAL.
    • Lock the LH and RH PVH.
    • Switch the MSS to 4X4 High.
    • Does the 4X4 High indicator illuminate correctly? 
    1. YES  : Go to  O9.
    2. NO  : Go to  O6.
  6. O6 CHECK FOR DTCs 
    • Transmission in PARK.
    • Release the brake pedal.
    • Connect the scan tool.
    • Carry out the on-demand self test.
    • Are DTCs retrieved? 
    1. YES  : REFER to the 4X4 Control Module DTC Chart.
    2. NO  : Go to  O7.
  7. O7 CHECK 4X4 HIGH WIND UP IN TURNS 
    • Drive the vehicle in 4X4 High while executing turns.
    • Is wind up present? 
    1. YES  : Go to  O8.
    2. NO  : Go to Pinpoint Test I .
  8. O8 CHECK FOR STRAIGHT-LINE WIND UP IN 4X4 HIGH 
    • Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while driving in a straight line.
    • Is wind up present? 
    1. YES  : Go to Pinpoint Test M .
    2. NO  : Go to  O9.
  9. O9 CHECK FOR LH AND RH PVH DISENGAGEMENT 
    NOTE: The engine must be at idle during the following steps to supply vacuum for PVH engagement/disengagement.
    • Start the engine and allow to idle.
    • Rotate the LH front tire one revolution forward and one revolution backward while observing the LH front axle shaft and U-joint.
    • Rotate the RH front tire one revolution forward and one revolution backward while observing the RH front axle shaft and U-joint.
    • Does the LH or RH front axle shaft rotate? 
    1. YES  : Go to Pinpoint Test H .
    2. NO  : Go to  O10.
  10. O10 CHECK FOR PVH VACUUM LEAKS 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect both vacuum tubes from the PVH solenoid assembly.
    • Using a vacuum pump, apply 508 mm (20 in) Hg of vacuum to the PVH vacuum circuit.
    • Observe the vacuum reading.
    • Did the vacuum drop more than 25 mm (0.98 in) Hg per minute? 
    1. YES  : CHECK the PVH and related components for leaks. Go to Pinpoint Test H .
    2. NO  : Go to  O11.
  11. O11 CHECK 4X4 LOW OPERATION 
    • Bring the vehicle to a speed below 5 km/h (3 mph). With the brake pedal applied and the transmission in NEUTRAL (or clutch applied), switch the MSS to 4X4 Low.
    • Does the 4X4 Low indicator illuminate correctly? 
    1. YES  : Go to  O13.
    2. NO  : Go to  O12.
  12. O12 CHECK FOR DTCs 
    • Transmission in PARK.
    • Release the brake pedal.
    • Connect the scan tool.
    • Carry out the on-demand self test.
    • Are DTCs retrieved? 
    1. YES  : REFER to the 4X4 Control Module DTC Chart.
    2. NO  : Go to  O13.
  13. O13 CHECK FOR 4X4 LOW WIND UP IN TURNS 
    • Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while turning.
    • Is wind up present and 4X4 Low operating? 
    1. YES  : Go to  O14.
    2. NO  : CHECK for 4X4 control module DTCs. REFER to Inspection and Verification. If no DTCs are present, go to Pinpoint Test J .
  14. O14 CHECK FOR STRAIGHT-LINE WIND UP IN 4X4 LOW 
    • Drive the vehicle in 4X4 Low while driving in a straight line.
    • Is wind up present? 
    1. YES  : Go to Pinpoint Test N .
    2. NO  : Go to  O15.
  15. O15 CHECK 4X4 LOW TO 2WD SHIFT 
    • With the vehicle at a stop, brake applied and transmission in NEUTRAL, switch the MSS from 4X4 Low to 2WD.
    • Do the 4WD indicators turn off? 
    1. YES  : Go to  O17.
    2. NO  : Go to  O16.
  16. O16 CHECK FOR DTCs 
    • Transmission in PARK.
    • Release the brake pedal.
    • Connect the scan tool.
    • Carry out the on-demand self test.
    • Are DTCs retrieved? 
    1. YES  : REFER to the 4X4 Control Module DTC Chart.
    2. NO  : Go to  O17.
  17. O17 CHECK FOR WIND UP IN TURNS IN 2WD 
    • Drive the vehicle on a dry, hard surface while executing turns.
    • Is wind up present in turns? 
    1. YES  : Go to Pinpoint Test J .
    2. NO  : Go to  O18.
  18. O18 CHECK FOR LH AND RH PVH DISENGAGEMENT 
    NOTE: The engine must be at idle during the following steps to supply vacuum for PVH engagement/disengagement.
    • Start the engine and allow to idle.
    • Rotate the LH front tire one revolution forward and one revolution backward while observing the LH front axle shaft and U-joint.
    • Rotate the RH front tire one revolution forward and one revolution backward while observing the RH front axle shaft and U-joint.
    • Does the LH or RH front axle shaft rotate? 
    1. YES  : Go to Pinpoint Test H .
    2. NO  : Go to  O19.
  19. O19 CHECK FOR PVH VACUUM LEAKS 
    • Key in OFF position.
    • Disconnect both vacuum tubes from the PVH solenoid assembly.
    • Using a vacuum pump, apply 508 mm (20 in) Hg of vacuum to the PVH apply vacuum circuit.
    • Observe the vacuum reading.
    • Did the vacuum drop more than 25 mm (0.98 in) Hg per minute? 
    1. YES  : CHECK the PVH and related components for leaks. Go to Pinpoint Test H .
    2. NO  : Go to  O20.
  20. O20 CHECK FOR PVH VACUUM LEAKS 
    • Switch the MSS to 2WD.
    • Drive the vehicle on the road and shift from 2WD to 4X4 High while driving above 32 km/h (20 mph).
    • Does the transfer case shift to 4X4 High satisfactorily? 
    1. YES  : The 4X4 system is operating correctly.
    2. NO  : Go to Pinpoint Test L .