Multicontour Seat, Basic Function - GF91.25-P-9900A
Model All (CAR)
Overview
This document contains information on:
- General
- Function requirements
- Function
- Pressure setting of air cushions
- Local air supply
- Central air supply
- Dynamic function
- Simplified massage function
- Massage function
- Massage with vibration motors
- Actuation by other systems
General
The multicontour seat enables individual contour adjustment of the seat backrest to the vehicle occupants. To do this, the air cushions can be inflated independently of each other. The air supply can be provided either via a local pneumatic pump in the respective seat or via a central pneumatic pump.
The following air cushions are installed in the multicontour seat:
- Left and right seat side bolsters of the backrest
- in the upper lumbar area
- In the lower lumbar support area
- In shoulder area (depending on equipment and model)
In addition, equipment-dependent massage and/or dynamic functions are available on the multicontour seat.
The massage functions are implemented in various ways:
- By inflating and deflating the air cushions in the lumbar area
- By inflating and deflating air cushions (massage bladders) in the seat backrest
- By inflating and deflating air cushions (massage bladders) in the seat cushion
- By actuation of vibration motors
The system is operated through the multimedia system.
Function requirements
- Circuit 15 or circuit 15R ON.
- No on-board electrical system limp-home mode.
- For the massage function in electric vehicles: Range maximization is not activated for the seating comfort function area.
Function
Pressure setting of air cushions
A pneumatic pump provides the air supply that is required to inflate the air cushion.
The distribution of air supply is performed via integrated valves in the multicontour seat control unit.
Pressure setting of the air cushions takes place in 2 phases:
- Short-term control:
The short-term control compensates for overpressure deviations in the air cushions. It activates following every adjustment procedure and only remains active for a short parameterizable period of time. This function is used among others to compensate for sitting down or leaning back immediately and in a comfort-oriented fashion.
- Long-term control:
After the short-term control, the long-term control becomes active. The long-term control function regulates the pressure supply such that the specified pressure is always achieved. This is done almost without the driver or front passenger noticing.
Adjustment of the air cushions is canceled under the following conditions:
- Overvoltage or undervoltage
- Inflating or deflating timeout
- Leak in one or more air cushions
- No information on speed, turn rate or lateral acceleration (with dynamic seat)
- Memory adjustment request (with dynamic seat)
- Adjustment request through PRE-SAFE®
Local air supply
The local multicontour seat pneumatic pump is located in the seat and provides the air supply for the air cushions in this seat.
Central air supply
The multicontour seat central pneumatic pump is located outside the seats in the vehicle and provides the air supply for several seats. To enable communication with the multicontour seat control units, the multicontour seat central pneumatic pump is connected to the network architecture of the vehicle.
Mixed mode consisting of local and central air supply is also possible, e.g. local pneumatic pumps in the front seats and a central pneumatic pump for the rear seats.
Dynamic function
The dynamic function (depending on equipment) improves lateral support during cornering by briefly applying pressure to the respective outer air cushion in the seat side bolster. This essentially happens as a function of the current vehicle speed, the turn rate and the lateral acceleration. The function's intensity can be adjusted in two stages:
- Dominant: The pressure is applied to the outside air cushion in the seat side bolster more quickly and heavily.
- Discreet: The pressure is applied to the outside air cushion in the seat side bolster more slowly and faintly.
In case of a inflating or deflating timeout, the function is blocked for the active driving cycle.
Simplified massage function
The simplified massage function is available depending on the equipment installed. In order to implement the massage function, the multicontour seat control unit actuates the air cushions in the lumbar area with a pulsating/undulating inflation and deflation action. This provides a massage effect in the lumbar spine area.
The multicontour seat pneumatic pump provides the air supply that is required to inflate the air cushions. The respective multicontour seat control unit controls the air supply to the air cushions via the integrated valves and thus implements the massage function.
The respective multicontour seat control unit stores the current specified pressure of the air cushions when the function is started. At the end of the massage, the multicontour seat control unit restores the previously stored specified pressures.
The massage function is operated via the multimedia system.
Massage function
To implement the different massage programs, there are 14 individual massage bladders in each seat backrest and four individual massage bladders in each seat cushion (depending on the equipment installed). The massage function inflates and deflates these independently of each other.
The multicontour seat pneumatic pump provides the air supply that is required to inflate the massage bladders. The respective massage function control unit controls the air supply to the massage bladders via the integrated valves and therefore implements the selected massage program. The massage function control units are each networked with the multicontour seat control unit.
The massage function is operated via the multimedia system.
Depending on the equipment installed, the following massage programs are available:
- "Hot relaxing massage for back"
- "Hot relaxing massage for shoulders"
- "Activating massage"
- "Classic massage"
- "Undulating massage"
- "Mobilizing massage"
- "Active backrest workout"
- "Active cushion workout"
- "Low-frequency waves"
- "Low-frequency workout"
- "Wake-up massage (rear)"
- "Shaft massage (rear)"
With the massage programs "hot relaxing massage for back" and "hot relaxing massage for shoulders", the seat heating also switches on the seat backrest heater.
The massage function is interrupted when the following settings are made:
- Manual adjustment of air cushions
- Memory adjustment request
After the interruption, the massage starts in its sequential control system with the next upcoming massage step.
The massage function is canceled under the following conditions:
- Overvoltage or undervoltage
- Overloading of multicontour seat pneumatic pump in combination with active dynamic function
- Adjustment request through PRE-SAFE®
Massage with vibration motors
Depending on the equipment and model, a massage is performed using the vibration motors. The vibration motors are used at the following positions:
- vibration motors in the seat cushion of the driver's seat
- vibration motors in the reclining rear seat's leg rest The multicontour seat control unit actuates the vibration motors thereby implementing the vibration programs. The user can adjust the intensity of the vibrations in 2 stages. The massage with vibration motors is used both separately and together with the massage by air cushions.
Actuation by other systems
The multicontour seats can also be actuated by the following systems:
- Revitalization
- Preventive occupant protection system
| Function schematics | |||
| Function schematic for actuating front multicontour seat | Model 118, 177, 243, 247 with code 409 (Left and right front multicontour seat) | PE91.25-P-2501-97A | |
| Model 167 with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) | PE91.25-P-2501-97B | ||
| Model 206, 214, 236, 254 with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) Model 206, 236 with code 409 (Left and right front multicontour seat) | PE91.25-P-2501-97H | ||
| Model 213, 257 as of Model year 2021 with code 432 (Dynamic seats left and right) | PE91.25-P-2501-97E | ||
| Model 223 with code 432 (Dynamic seats left and right) | PE91.25-P-2501-97D | ||
| Model 192, 232 with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) Model 192, 232 with code 409 (Left and right front multicontour seat) | PE91.25-P-2501-97J | ||
| Model 238 as of Model year 2021 with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) | PE91.25-P-2501-97F | ||
| Model 290 as of Model year 2021 with code 409 (Left and right front multicontour seat) Model 290 as of Model year 2021 with code 432 (Dynamic seats left and right) | PE91.25-P-2501-97G | ||
| Model 293 with code 409 (Left and right front multicontour seat) | PE91.25-P-2501-97C | ||
| Model 294, 295, 296, 297 with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) | PE91.25-P-2501-97I | ||
| Function schematic for actuation of rear passenger compartment multicontour seat | Model 167 with code 406 (Multicontour rear seat) | PE91.25-P-2502-97B | |
| Model 213 as of Model year 2021 with code 406 (Multicontour rear seat) | PE91.25-P-2502-97C | ||
| Model 223 with code 406 (Multicontour rear seat) | PE91.25-P-2502-97A | ||
| Model 296, 297 with code 406 (Multicontour rear seat) | PE91.25-P-2502-97D | ||
| Further basic functions | |||
| Multicontour seat control unit, basic function | Model all (CAR) with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) Model all (CAR) with code 406 (Multicontour rear seat) Model all (CAR) with code 409 (Left and right front multicontour seat) Model all (CAR) with code 432 (Dynamic seats left and right) |
GF91.25-P-9890A | |
| Massage function control unit, basic function | Model all (CAR) with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) Model all (CAR) with code 406 (Multicontour rear seat) Model all (CAR) with code 432 (Dynamic seats left and right) |
GF91.25-P-9891A | |
| Multicontour seat pneumatic pump, basic function | Model all (CAR) with code 399 (Front multicontour seat with massage function) Model all (CAR) |
GF91.25-P-2005A | |
| with code 406 (Multicontour rear seat) Model all (CAR) with code 409 (Left and right front multicontour seat) Model all (CAR) with code 432 (Dynamic seats left and right) |
|||
| Component descriptions | |||
| Seat cushion vibration motors, component description | Model 223 | GF91.25-P-0014A | |
| Model 206 | GF91.25-P-0014C | ||
| Model 297 | GF91.25-P-0014D | ||
| Model 295 | GF91.25-P-0014E | ||
| Model 296 | GF91.25-P-0014G | ||
| Model 254 | GF91.25-P-0014H | ||
| Model 214 | GF91.25-P-0014K | ||
| Model 294 | GF91.25-P-0014N |